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View article: Underground hydrogen storage in the gas reservoirs of Pennsylvania
Underground hydrogen storage in the gas reservoirs of Pennsylvania Open
Hydrogen will be crucial for powering energy hubs like Pennsylvania in the future. Here, we provide the first geological hydrogen storage resource assessment for the Commonwealth. We validate existing methods for estimating the pore volume…
View article: Direct Analysis of Caprock Resistance to scCO2 Migration at Elevated Pressure
Direct Analysis of Caprock Resistance to scCO2 Migration at Elevated Pressure Open
Results of CT scanning experiments of several representative sealing rocks exposed to CO2 at elevated pressure conditions to determine if CO2 spontaneously imbibed into the low permeability rocks.
View article: Caprock Remains Water Wet Under Geologic CO<sub>2</sub> Storage Conditions
Caprock Remains Water Wet Under Geologic CO<sub>2</sub> Storage Conditions Open
Carbon storage technology is primarily targeted in saline formations, which is a porous rock matrix filled with brine, sealed with a low permeability caprock. There are significant variations of CO 2 wetting properties, typically reported …
View article: H2 Wettability, Permeability, and Diffusion
H2 Wettability, Permeability, and Diffusion Open
This presentation provides experimental results for H2 wetting, permeability and diffusion with reservoir caprock, reservoir rock, and wellbore cement.
View article: EOR in Shale Resources
EOR in Shale Resources Open
This work provides an overview of the research conducted at NETL and the University of Pittsburgh related to improving the perfornace of CO2 huff-and-puff enhanced oil recovery (EOR) in fractured shale and fractured tight formations. CO2-s…
View article: CO<sub>2</sub> Storage prospeCtive Resource Estimation Excel aNalysis (CO<sub>2</sub>-SCREEN) User’s Manual: Python_V5.0
CO<sub>2</sub> Storage prospeCtive Resource Estimation Excel aNalysis (CO<sub>2</sub>-SCREEN) User’s Manual: Python_V5.0 Open
This user’s manual guides the use of the National Energy Technology Laboratory’s (NETL) CO2 Storage prospeCtive Resource Estimation Excel aNalysis (CO2-SCREEN) tool, which was developed to aid users screening geologic formations for prospe…
View article: SHASTA-HELP: Hydrogen Estimator for Logistical Planning Tool
SHASTA-HELP: Hydrogen Estimator for Logistical Planning Tool Open
Underground reservoirs offer a promising option for medium- and long-term hydrogen storage that could potentially be safer and more cost-effective than surface alternatives. Currently, there are three underground hydrogen storage (UHS) fac…
View article: Subsurface Hydrogen Assessment, Storage, and Technology Acceleration (SHASTA) - Hydrogen Estimator for Logistical Planning (HELP) User’s Manual
Subsurface Hydrogen Assessment, Storage, and Technology Acceleration (SHASTA) - Hydrogen Estimator for Logistical Planning (HELP) User’s Manual Open
This user’s manual describes version 1.0 of the SHASTA-HELP (Subsurface Hydrogen Assessment, Storage, and Technology Acceleration (SHASTA) - Hydrogen Estimator for Logistical Planning (HELP)) tool and provides instructions for use. The pur…
View article: CO<sub>2</sub>-Soluble Nonionic Surfactants for Enhanced CO<sub>2</sub> Storage via In Situ Foam Generation
CO<sub>2</sub>-Soluble Nonionic Surfactants for Enhanced CO<sub>2</sub> Storage via In Situ Foam Generation Open
Geologic carbon storage (GCS) is a rapidly evolving technology with the potential to reduce the environmental impact of fos-sil fuels. Saline aquifers, which comprise a sandstone matrix with brine in the pores, make up much of the pore spa…
View article: Numerical Simulations of Carbon Dioxide Storage Efficiency in Heterogeneous Reservoir Models
Numerical Simulations of Carbon Dioxide Storage Efficiency in Heterogeneous Reservoir Models Open
The U.S. Department of Energy’s National Energy Technology Laboratory (DOE-NETL) has been developing methods and tools (the online Carbon Dioxide Storage prospeCtive Resource Estimation Excel aNalysis (CO2-SCREEN) tool) to estimate carbon …
View article: Characterizing Hydrogen Storage Potential in U.S. Underground Gas Storage Facilities
Characterizing Hydrogen Storage Potential in U.S. Underground Gas Storage Facilities Open
Underground hydrogen storage is a long‐duration energy storage option for a low‐carbon economy. Although research into the technical feasibility of underground hydrogen storage is ongoing, existing underground gas storage (UGS) facilities …
View article: SHASTA-HELP
SHASTA-HELP Open
This tool contains functionality for estimating the storage potential of pure and blended natural gas-hydrogen mixtures in various subsurface formations and is intended to be used for pre-characterization or site screening purposes. Detail…
View article: Hydrogen Storage Potential in U.S. Underground Gas Storage Facilities
Hydrogen Storage Potential in U.S. Underground Gas Storage Facilities Open
Underground hydrogen storage is a potential long-duration energy storage option for a low-carbon economy. While research into the technical feasibility of hydrogen storage in various geologic formations is ongoing, existing underground gas…
View article: Dissolving Nonionic Surfactants in CO<sub>2</sub> to Improve Oil Recovery in Unconventional Reservoirs via Wettability Alteration
Dissolving Nonionic Surfactants in CO<sub>2</sub> to Improve Oil Recovery in Unconventional Reservoirs via Wettability Alteration Open
CO2 injection is a promising method for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) in unconventional shale reservoirs. Here, in this work, we postulate that CO2 EOR may be improved by the dissolution of surfactants into CO2. Although CO2 is a relatively …
View article: CO<sub>2</sub> Storage prospeCtive Resource Estimation Excel aNalysis (CO<sub>2</sub>-SCREEN) User’s Manual: Python_V4.1
CO<sub>2</sub> Storage prospeCtive Resource Estimation Excel aNalysis (CO<sub>2</sub>-SCREEN) User’s Manual: Python_V4.1 Open
This user’s manual guides the use of the National Energy Technology Laboratory’s (NETL) CO2 Storage prospeCtive Resource Estimation Excel aNalysis (CO2-SCREEN) tool, which was developed to aid users in screening geologic formations for pro…
View article: Subsurface Hydrogen and Natural Gas Storage (State of Knowledge and Research Recommendations Report)
Subsurface Hydrogen and Natural Gas Storage (State of Knowledge and Research Recommendations Report) Open
Global efforts to decrease carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions will result in increased reliance on renewable energy sources. One of the most significant obstacles to implementing this transition is the need for energy storage to compensate for…
View article: Variation of CO2-Brine Contact Angles on Natural Rocks of Different Compositions
Variation of CO2-Brine Contact Angles on Natural Rocks of Different Compositions Open
Contact angles were measured for CO2-brine interactions on 20 different rocks that represent the properties of various CO2 storage depositional environments to characterize the wettability during geologic carbon storage. Three different CO…
View article: Characterizing Application of CO2 as a Recovery Agent to Mobilize Hydrocarbons from Shale
Characterizing Application of CO2 as a Recovery Agent to Mobilize Hydrocarbons from Shale Open
Presented by NETL at 2019 Carbon Capture, Utilization, Storage, and Oil and Gas Technologies Integrated Review Meeting, 08/19
View article: Observed Variation of CO2-Brine Contact Angles on Sandstone
Observed Variation of CO2-Brine Contact Angles on Sandstone Open
Presented by LRST at the International Pittsburgh Coal Conference, September 8-11, 2020, 9/11
View article: CO2-Soluble Surfactants for Enhanced Oil Recovery from Shale
CO2-Soluble Surfactants for Enhanced Oil Recovery from Shale Open
<span style="font-size: 10pt;">Louisiana State University - Petroleum Engineering Department- Graduate Seminar, September 17, 2021</span>
View article: Laboratory-Scale CO2 Huff ‘n Puff EOR using Single Phase Solutions of CO2 and CO2 Soluble, Nonionic, Wettability Altering Additives
Laboratory-Scale CO2 Huff ‘n Puff EOR using Single Phase Solutions of CO2 and CO2 Soluble, Nonionic, Wettability Altering Additives Open
This study attempts to determine if the efficacy of CO2-based enhanced oil recovery (EOR) techniques for unconventional liquid reservoirs (ULRs) can be increased through wettability alteration by adding a dilute non-ionic surfactant to CO2…
View article: CO<sub>2</sub> Storage prospeCtive Resource Estimation Excel aNalysis (CO<sub>2</sub>-SCREEN) User’s Manual
CO<sub>2</sub> Storage prospeCtive Resource Estimation Excel aNalysis (CO<sub>2</sub>-SCREEN) User’s Manual Open
This user’s manual guides the use of the National Energy Technology Laboratory’s (NETL) CO₂ Storage prospeCtive Resource Estimation Excel aNalysis (CO₂-SCREEN) tool, which was developed to aid users screening geologic formations for prospe…
View article: CO<sub>2</sub>–Brine Contact Angle Measurements on Navajo, Nugget, Bentheimer, Bandera Brown, Berea, and Mt. Simon Sandstones
CO<sub>2</sub>–Brine Contact Angle Measurements on Navajo, Nugget, Bentheimer, Bandera Brown, Berea, and Mt. Simon Sandstones Open
In this study, contact angles were measured for CO2 bubbles on six different sandstones (Navajo, Nugget, Bentheimer, Bandera Brown, Berea, and Mt. Simon) that could potentially represent properties of CO2 storage depositional environments.…
View article: CO2-SCREEN
CO2-SCREEN Open
CO2 Storage prospeCtive Resource Estimation Excel aNalysis (CO2-SCREEN) is a tool which was developed by the Department of Energy’s National Energy Technology Laboratory (DOE-NETL) to screen saline formations for prospective CO2 storage re…