Fulai Liu
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View article: Characteristics, main sources, health risks of PM <sub>2.5</sub> -bound polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in Zhengzhou, central China: from seasonal variation perspective
Characteristics, main sources, health risks of PM <sub>2.5</sub> -bound polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in Zhengzhou, central China: from seasonal variation perspective Open
Polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) have become the focus due to their physicochemical stability and potential toxicity. In this study, the investigation aimed to characterize the pollution levels, identify the primary sources, and assess th…
View article: Contrasting residual effects of different biochar types on maize nitrogen uptake, biomass accumulation, water and nitrogen use efficiency under alternate partial root-zone drying irrigation
Contrasting residual effects of different biochar types on maize nitrogen uptake, biomass accumulation, water and nitrogen use efficiency under alternate partial root-zone drying irrigation Open
Although the immediate benefits of biochar in enhancing nitrogen cycling and crop productivity are well documented, its residual effects across different biochar types and irrigation regimes over successive growing seasons have not been fu…
View article: Slab stagnation sustained by wet harzburgite and dry basaltic slab assemblages
Slab stagnation sustained by wet harzburgite and dry basaltic slab assemblages Open
Slab stagnation in the mantle transition zone is critical for the mantle dynamics and evolution of Earth’s interior but remains poorly understood1-4. Here we present seismic images that show two key features near Eurasia's northeastern mar…
View article: Axial Force Analysis and Geometric Nonlinear Beam-Spring Finite Element Calculation of Micro Anti-Slide Piles
Axial Force Analysis and Geometric Nonlinear Beam-Spring Finite Element Calculation of Micro Anti-Slide Piles Open
This study investigates the development of axial force in micro anti-slide piles under soil movement during slope stabilization. Axial force arises from two primary mechanisms: axial soil displacement (zs) and pile kinematics. The former p…
View article: Innovative pathways to sustainable wheat production
Innovative pathways to sustainable wheat production Open
View article: Common and Alternating Long-Term Deficit Irrigations Improve Water Use Efficiency and Total Antioxidant Content in Tomato Fruits Under Glasshouse Conditions
Common and Alternating Long-Term Deficit Irrigations Improve Water Use Efficiency and Total Antioxidant Content in Tomato Fruits Under Glasshouse Conditions Open
Glasshouse experiments on long-term common deficit irrigation (DI) and alternating deficit irrigation causing partial root-zone drying (PRD) were performed on fresh tomato plants. The treatments started after the appearance of fruits on th…
View article: Long-Term Phytaspase Responses in Nicotiana benthamiana: Sustained Activation by Mechanical Wounding, but Not by Drought, Heat, Cold, or Salinity Stress
Long-Term Phytaspase Responses in Nicotiana benthamiana: Sustained Activation by Mechanical Wounding, but Not by Drought, Heat, Cold, or Salinity Stress Open
Plant subtilases, as hydrolytic enzymes, contribute to certain plant stress response pathways by cleaving precursor proteins into active peptides or through other less well-characterized mechanisms. Phytaspases represent a specific subgrou…
View article: Stomata morphology measurement with interactive machine learning: accuracy, speed, and biological relevance?
Stomata morphology measurement with interactive machine learning: accuracy, speed, and biological relevance? Open
Stomatal morphology plays a critical role in regulating plant gas exchange influencing water use efficiency and ecological adaptability. While traditional methods for analyzing stomatal traits rely on labor-intensive manual measurements, m…
View article: Evaluating the canopy light environment, photosynthesis, and fruit comprehensive performance of greenhouse tomato under different mechanized planting layouts
Evaluating the canopy light environment, photosynthesis, and fruit comprehensive performance of greenhouse tomato under different mechanized planting layouts Open
View article: Prolonged drought from winter to spring affected the phenology, growth, and physiology of differently pretreated Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica seedlings
Prolonged drought from winter to spring affected the phenology, growth, and physiology of differently pretreated Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica seedlings Open
Key message Continuing drought from winter to spring delayed the spring bud phenology of seedlings, and seedlings experiencing colder winter previously were less influenced by the severe drought. Abstract Water availability at the beginnin…
View article: Strong room-temperature ferromagnetism and magnetocaloric effect in anisotropic two-dimensional layered chromium indium telluride
Strong room-temperature ferromagnetism and magnetocaloric effect in anisotropic two-dimensional layered chromium indium telluride Open
Two-dimensional (2D) layered ferromagnets offer exciting opportunities for studying magnetic phenomena and developing advanced spintronic devices. In this study, we experimentally present a 2D chromium indium telluride (Cr 6 In 2 Te 12 , C…
View article: Analysis of Vestibular Function Assessment Methods for Patients With Peripheral Vertigo Disease: A 5‐Year Retrospective Study
Analysis of Vestibular Function Assessment Methods for Patients With Peripheral Vertigo Disease: A 5‐Year Retrospective Study Open
Objective To investigate the relationship and differences between caloric test (CT) and video head impulse test (vHIT) in assessing vestibular function in patients with unilateral peripheral vertigo, and to comprehensively understand the f…
View article: Improved water-use strategies in oilseed rape transformed with Rhizobium rhizogenes under soil drought
Improved water-use strategies in oilseed rape transformed with Rhizobium rhizogenes under soil drought Open
Root-inducing (Ri) lines are plants that have undergone transformation with Rhizobium rhizogenes in which the transfer (T)-DNA of the bacterium has been incorporated into their genomes. Two Ri lines of Brassica napus (A11 and B3), develope…
View article: Overexpression of Rhizobium rhizogenes A4-rolB enhances osmotic stress resistance in Arabidopsis
Overexpression of Rhizobium rhizogenes A4-rolB enhances osmotic stress resistance in Arabidopsis Open
This study reports an enhanced osmotic stress resistance in rolB-OX, which could be attributed to A4-rolB-mediated increase in leaf ABA levels and TAC and improved stomatal regulation. Furthermore, the association between ABA and TAC, and …
View article: Alternate partial root-zone irrigation coupled with biochar amendment improves water use efficiency of cotton plants by modulating hydraulic and chemical signals under salinity stress
Alternate partial root-zone irrigation coupled with biochar amendment improves water use efficiency of cotton plants by modulating hydraulic and chemical signals under salinity stress Open
View article: Woody Biochar Differently Influences Plant Water Status and Growth of Five Quinoa (Chenopodium Quinoa Willd.) Varieties Under Water Stress
Woody Biochar Differently Influences Plant Water Status and Growth of Five Quinoa (Chenopodium Quinoa Willd.) Varieties Under Water Stress Open
View article: A synthesis and quantification method for endogenous metabolites dimethylguanidino valeric acid
A synthesis and quantification method for endogenous metabolites dimethylguanidino valeric acid Open
Dimethylguanidino valeric acid (DMGV) is a group of endogenous metabolites derived from arginine-containing proteins and is associated with several metabolic disorders. Latest studies have identified the stereoisomers of DMGV: asymmetric d…
View article: The PhenoLab – an automated, high-throughput phenotyping platform for analyzing development, abiotic stress responses and pathogen infection in model and crop plants
The PhenoLab – an automated, high-throughput phenotyping platform for analyzing development, abiotic stress responses and pathogen infection in model and crop plants Open
View article: Stomatal and non-stomatal regulations of photosynthesis in response to salinity, and K and Ca fertigation in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L cv.)
Stomatal and non-stomatal regulations of photosynthesis in response to salinity, and K and Ca fertigation in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L cv.) Open
View article: Incorporating the temperature responses of stomatal and non-stomatal limitations to photosynthesis improves the predictability of the unified stomatal optimization model for wheat under heat stress
Incorporating the temperature responses of stomatal and non-stomatal limitations to photosynthesis improves the predictability of the unified stomatal optimization model for wheat under heat stress Open
View article: Transcriptomic analysis reveals distinct strategies of two potato cultivars against Phytophthora infestans and identifies StWRKY26 as a positive regulator of late blight resistance
Transcriptomic analysis reveals distinct strategies of two potato cultivars against Phytophthora infestans and identifies StWRKY26 as a positive regulator of late blight resistance Open
View article: Effect of Pretreatment on the Pyrolysis Kinetics of Corn Stalk: Comparison of Inert, Oxidative, and Wet Torrefaction
Effect of Pretreatment on the Pyrolysis Kinetics of Corn Stalk: Comparison of Inert, Oxidative, and Wet Torrefaction Open
View article: How do wheat straw and sulfate application drive redox state and microbial communities to impact sulfur transformation in waterlogged paddy soils?
How do wheat straw and sulfate application drive redox state and microbial communities to impact sulfur transformation in waterlogged paddy soils? Open
View article: Multi-geochronological methods unveiling a Jurassic metamorphic event in Jiaodong Peninsula and its implication for regional mineralization in the NW Pacific
Multi-geochronological methods unveiling a Jurassic metamorphic event in Jiaodong Peninsula and its implication for regional mineralization in the NW Pacific Open
View article: Role of secondary char on the fuel properties and pyrolysis behaviors of hydrochars: Effect of temperature and liquid-solid ratio
Role of secondary char on the fuel properties and pyrolysis behaviors of hydrochars: Effect of temperature and liquid-solid ratio Open
Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) is widely recognized as a promising approach for enhancing the fuel properties of agricultural waste. This study investigated the HTC characteristics of corn stalks, focusing on the effect of secondary char…
View article: Drought Stress, Elevated CO2 and Their Combination Differentially Affect Carbon and Nitrogen in Different Organs of Six Spring Wheat Genotypes
Drought Stress, Elevated CO2 and Their Combination Differentially Affect Carbon and Nitrogen in Different Organs of Six Spring Wheat Genotypes Open
This study aimed to analyze the combined impact of CO2 and drought stress at the flowering stage on carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and CN ratios in leaves, stem, and grains of bread wheat. Six diverse bread wheat genotypes, comprised of two com…
View article: Specific phytohormones levels in leaves and spikes of wheat explains the effects of elevated CO2 on drought stress at the flowering stage
Specific phytohormones levels in leaves and spikes of wheat explains the effects of elevated CO2 on drought stress at the flowering stage Open
This study aims to understand the combined impact of elevated CO2 and drought stress at flowering stage to explain the adaptation of bread wheat to future climate change scenarios. Four wheat genotypes with 24 replications of each were gro…
View article: Leaf gas exchange responses to combined heat and drought stress in wheat genotypes with varied stomatal density
Leaf gas exchange responses to combined heat and drought stress in wheat genotypes with varied stomatal density Open
View article: Effects of Melatonin and 3,5,3′-Triiodothyronine on the Development of Rat Granulosa Cells
Effects of Melatonin and 3,5,3′-Triiodothyronine on the Development of Rat Granulosa Cells Open
Melatonin, as an endocrine neurotransmitter, can promote the development of the ovary. Meanwhile, it also has protective effect on the ovary as an antioxidant. Thyroid hormone (TH) is essential for normal human reproductive function. Many …
View article: Superior osmotic stress tolerance in oilseed rape transformed with wild-type Rhizobium rhizogenes
Superior osmotic stress tolerance in oilseed rape transformed with wild-type Rhizobium rhizogenes Open
Key message Natural transformation with R. rhizogenes enhances osmotic stress tolerance in oilseed rape through increasing osmoregulation capacity, enhancing maintenance of hydraulic integrity and total antioxidant capacity. Abstract Trans…