Chaojie Liu
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View article: Non-pharmacological and psychosocial interventions for comorbid hypertension and depression: a scoping review
Non-pharmacological and psychosocial interventions for comorbid hypertension and depression: a scoping review Open
Objectives Hypertension and depression frequently co-occur, complicating patient management and worsening outcomes. This scoping review aims to systematically map non-pharmacological interventions for managing comorbid hypertension and dep…
View article: Loss of LCAT function aggravates metabolic-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) in golden Syrian hamster
Loss of LCAT function aggravates metabolic-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) in golden Syrian hamster Open
Lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) plays a pivotal role in acyl-esterifying cholesterol intravascularly, but its function in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) or steatohepatitis (MASH) has remained u…
View article: Utilizing a publicly accessible automated machine learning platform to enable diagnosis before tumor surgery
Utilizing a publicly accessible automated machine learning platform to enable diagnosis before tumor surgery Open
A deep automated machine learning model, created from a publicly available artificial intelligence tool, using pre-operative CT imaging alone, identified malignant transformation of inverted papilloma with excellent accuracy.
View article: Learning More by Seeing Less: Structure First Learning for Efficient, Transferable, and Human-Aligned Vision
Learning More by Seeing Less: Structure First Learning for Efficient, Transferable, and Human-Aligned Vision Open
Despite remarkable progress in computer vision, modern recognition systems remain fundamentally limited by their dependence on rich, redundant visual inputs. In contrast, humans can effortlessly understand sparse, minimal representations l…
View article: Patient journey and timeliness of care for patients with breast cancer in Africa: a scoping review
Patient journey and timeliness of care for patients with breast cancer in Africa: a scoping review Open
Objectives Timely access to breast cancer care is critical for improving prognosis and survival, but multiple barriers can lead to prolonged intervals across the care pathway. This scoping review aims to identify the methods used to measur…
View article: Psychometric Validation of the Chinese version of the Perceived Stress Scale-10 among pregnant women
Psychometric Validation of the Chinese version of the Perceived Stress Scale-10 among pregnant women Open
Background: The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) is a widely used tool for measuring perceived stress. However, the Chinese version (CPSS-10) has not yet been validated among pregnant women in mainland China. This study aimed to evaluate th…
View article: EQ-5D-Y-3L Population Norms for Children in Mainland China Derived from A Nationally Representative Survey 2023-2024
EQ-5D-Y-3L Population Norms for Children in Mainland China Derived from A Nationally Representative Survey 2023-2024 Open
Background: The EQ-5D-Y-3L scale and value sets have been developed in mainland China.However, a nationally representative EQ-5D-Y-3L population norm for children has not yet been established. This study aims to develop EQ-5D-Y-3L norms fo…
View article: Potential to perpetuate social biases in health care by Chinese large language models: a model evaluation study
Potential to perpetuate social biases in health care by Chinese large language models: a model evaluation study Open
Background Large language models (LLMs) may perpetuate or amplify social biases toward patients. We systematically assessed potential biases of three popular Chinese LLMs in clinical application scenarios. Methods We tested whether Qwen, E…
View article: Four-year outcomes following triplanar tarsometatarsal arthrodesis with early weightbearing for Hallux Valgus: A multicenter prospective study
Four-year outcomes following triplanar tarsometatarsal arthrodesis with early weightbearing for Hallux Valgus: A multicenter prospective study Open
The 4-year interim results of this prospective, multicenter study demonstrate favorable improvement of the triplanar hallux valgus deformity, maintenance of correction, low complication rate, and favorable patient-reported outcomes with ea…
View article: P-729 Cost-effectiveness of follitropin delta versus follitropin alfa for controlled ovarian stimulation for IVF/ICSI in China
P-729 Cost-effectiveness of follitropin delta versus follitropin alfa for controlled ovarian stimulation for IVF/ICSI in China Open
Study question Is follitropin delta cost-effective compared with follitropin alfa for controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) for IVF/ICSI in China? Summary answer Follotropin delta leads to higher live birth rates at lower costs compared wit…
View article: Trends and determinants of healthcare-induced poverty in China 2013–2019
Trends and determinants of healthcare-induced poverty in China 2013–2019 Open
Healthcare costs are a major driver of poverty, accounting for 44.1% of poverty cases in China. By 2015, nearly 20 million people fell into or returned to poverty due to health issues. In response, the Chinese government launched the natio…
View article: Community detection and management of mild cognitive impairment in Shanghai: a mixed-methods study
Community detection and management of mild cognitive impairment in Shanghai: a mixed-methods study Open
Dementia has been regarded as a priority in public health for healthy ageing. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) detection and management is one of the strategies to confront the challenge of increasing burden of dementia. However, MCI is not…
View article: Implementing value-based healthcare: a scoping review of key elements, outcomes, and challenges for sustainable healthcare systems
Implementing value-based healthcare: a scoping review of key elements, outcomes, and challenges for sustainable healthcare systems Open
Introduction Value-Based Health Care (VBHC) is an increasingly important healthcare paradigm that focuses on maximizing health outcomes relative to the cost of care delivered. Various healthcare organizations have adopted VBHC principles, …
View article: Factors associated with exposure to tuberculosis education among internal migrants with diabetes in China: a multilevel regression analysis of cross-sectional data from the 2017 China Migrants Dynamic Survey
Factors associated with exposure to tuberculosis education among internal migrants with diabetes in China: a multilevel regression analysis of cross-sectional data from the 2017 China Migrants Dynamic Survey Open
Objective Individuals with diabetes are at high risk for tuberculosis (TB) infection. This study aimed to identify the barriers to access to TB education among internal migrants with diabetes in China. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting…
View article: Value-based health care definition and characteristics: an evidence-based approach
Value-based health care definition and characteristics: an evidence-based approach Open
Objective The aim of this study was to develop a concise, accessible definition of value-based health care (VBHC) and identify its main characteristics through a comprehensive analysis of existing literature. Methods A scoping review metho…
View article: Boosting Ambient Hydrogen Storage in Graphene via Structural and Functional Designs: A Review
Boosting Ambient Hydrogen Storage in Graphene via Structural and Functional Designs: A Review Open
Graphene with a large specific surface area, excellent mechanical flexibility, and chemical adjustability is a promising medium for reversible hydrogen storage. The hydrogen adsorption capacity predicted for graphene under ideal conditions…
View article: The Moderated Mediating Effects of Social Media Identity and Loneliness on the Relationship Between Problematic Internet Use and Mental Health in China: Nationwide Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study
The Moderated Mediating Effects of Social Media Identity and Loneliness on the Relationship Between Problematic Internet Use and Mental Health in China: Nationwide Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study Open
Background Mental health disorders are a major public health challenge, and problematic internet use (PIU) may play an important role in this issue. However, the underlying mechanisms of PIU and its effects on mental health have not yet be…
View article: Clinical Effectiveness of Electroconvulsive Therapy for Psychotic vs Nonpsychotic Depression
Clinical Effectiveness of Electroconvulsive Therapy for Psychotic vs Nonpsychotic Depression Open
Conclusions: Individuals with MD-P had a higher rate of response and similar rates of adverse cognitive effects compared to patients with MD-NP with ECT treatment. However, after accounting for differences in patient characteristics, we no…
View article: Phytosomes Loaded with Mastoparan-M Represent a Novel Strategy for Breast Cancer Treatment
Phytosomes Loaded with Mastoparan-M Represent a Novel Strategy for Breast Cancer Treatment Open
Phy-Mast-M demonstrates significant anti-tumor activity both in vitro and in vivo. Moreover, its potential for clinical translation suggests promising prospects for cancer therapy, offering more drug options for breast cancer patients.
View article: Leveraging new methodologies for public health crisis management
Leveraging new methodologies for public health crisis management Open
Evidence-based medicine is critical in public health emergencies, offering a framework for decision-making and adaptive healthcare responses. By relying on up-to-date and reliable evidence, EBM enables healthcare systems to respond quickly…