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View article: Composite Modified Clay Mineral Integrated with Microbial Active Components for Restoration of Black-Odorous Water
Composite Modified Clay Mineral Integrated with Microbial Active Components for Restoration of Black-Odorous Water Open
Black-odorous water pollution presents a serious threat to aquatic ecosystems and severely hinders the sustainable development of the ecological environment, as conventional remediation technologies often fall short in achieving the simult…
View article: The bHLH transcription factor PIL1 orchestrates starch synthesis in key cereal crops
The bHLH transcription factor PIL1 orchestrates starch synthesis in key cereal crops Open
Key cereal crops, including wheat, rice and maize, supply nearly 50% of the world's caloric intake, with starch constituting over 70% of the grain weight. However, the regulatory mechanisms underlying starch synthesis are poorly understood…
View article: Wheat roots adapt to potassium deficiency through coordinated antioxidant, hormonal, and metabolic reprogramming: Insight from morpho-physiological, biochemical, and transcriptomic analysis
Wheat roots adapt to potassium deficiency through coordinated antioxidant, hormonal, and metabolic reprogramming: Insight from morpho-physiological, biochemical, and transcriptomic analysis Open
Potassium (K) deficiency poses a significant threat to global wheat production, yet comprehensive investigations integrating physiological and transcriptomic responses to K-deficiency stress in wheat are still critically underexplored. Thi…
View article: Elucidating the interaction and toxicity of cadmium and cerium on the growth of maize seedlings: Insights from morpho-physiological and biochemical analysis
Elucidating the interaction and toxicity of cadmium and cerium on the growth of maize seedlings: Insights from morpho-physiological and biochemical analysis Open
The exploitation of rare earth elements (REEs) is often accompanied by heavy metal contamination. However, our understanding regarding the growth responses of plants to the co-existence of REEs and heavy metals (HMs), remains limited. In t…
View article: MILLION: Mastering Long-Context LLM Inference Via Outlier-Immunized KV Product Quantization
MILLION: Mastering Long-Context LLM Inference Via Outlier-Immunized KV Product Quantization Open
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly utilized for complex tasks requiring longer context lengths, with some models supporting up to 128K or 1M tokens. This trend, however, presents significant challenges in inference speed and mem…
View article: Long-Term Minimum Tillage and Straw Retention Promote Macroaggregate Formation, Carbon and Nitrogen Sequestration under Wheat-Maize Rotation in Northern China
Long-Term Minimum Tillage and Straw Retention Promote Macroaggregate Formation, Carbon and Nitrogen Sequestration under Wheat-Maize Rotation in Northern China Open
Conservation tillage is believed to promote soil aggregate stability, carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) sequestration, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, soil samples from an 18-year experiment including conventional ti…
View article: Identification of Pi-efficient elite allele of the TaPHT1;6 gene and development of its functional marker in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Identification of Pi-efficient elite allele of the TaPHT1;6 gene and development of its functional marker in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Open
One of agriculture’s major challenges is the low efficiency of phosphate (Pi) use, which leads to increased costs, harmful environmental impacts, and the depletion of phosphorus (P) resources. The TaPHT1;6 gene, which encodes a high-affini…
View article: Wheat WRKY24-1D, interacts with TaERFL1a, regualtes DHAR-mediated ASA-GSH biosynthesis to enhance drought tolerance in wheat
Wheat WRKY24-1D, interacts with TaERFL1a, regualtes DHAR-mediated ASA-GSH biosynthesis to enhance drought tolerance in wheat Open
Drought is a major environmental factor to limit wheat yield and quality. WRKY transcription factors play crucial roles in abiotic stresses, including drought stress. However, the regulatory mechanisms of WRKYs in wheat drought stress tole…
View article: Total thyroidectomy for giant nodular goiter guided by pre-operative 3D computed tomography reconstruction and 3D printing: A case report
Total thyroidectomy for giant nodular goiter guided by pre-operative 3D computed tomography reconstruction and 3D printing: A case report Open
Background: Nodular goiter is a common clinical problem, and thyroidectomy is preferred in patients with obstructive symptoms. Thyroidectomy is a complex procedure with some common complications. Three-dimensional (3D) computed tomography …
View article: Genome-Wide Identification and Analysis of FKBP Gene Family in Wheat (Triticum asetivum)
Genome-Wide Identification and Analysis of FKBP Gene Family in Wheat (Triticum asetivum) Open
FK506-binding protein (FKBP) genes have been found to play vital roles in plant development and abiotic stress responses. However, limited information is available about this gene family in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). In this study, a to…
View article: Exogenous melatonin mitigates cadmium toxicity through ascorbic acid and glutathione pathway in wheat
Exogenous melatonin mitigates cadmium toxicity through ascorbic acid and glutathione pathway in wheat Open
Cadmium (Cd) is a dispensable element that can be absorbed by crops, posing a threat to human health through the food chains. Melatonin (MT), as a plant growth regulator, has been used to alleviate Cd toxicity in many plant species; howeve…
View article: Copper tolerance of wheat plants mediated by TaGST1 gene and it upstream regulatory factor WRKY74
Copper tolerance of wheat plants mediated by TaGST1 gene and it upstream regulatory factor WRKY74 Open
Copper (Cu) is an important plant micronutrient; however, excessive Cu can disturb the protein structure, affect plant growth and development, and pose as a potential human health risk. Glutathione S-transferase (GST) is the key enzyme in …
View article: Circ_0002113 facilitates adriamycin resistance and malignant development of breast cancer by completely binding to miR-653-5p to induce upregulation of SPIN1
Circ_0002113 facilitates adriamycin resistance and malignant development of breast cancer by completely binding to miR-653-5p to induce upregulation of SPIN1 Open
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are involved in various biological processes of human cancers. The aim of this study was to investigate the roles of circ_0002113 in regulating cancer progression and adriamycin (ADM) resistance of breast cancer (B…
View article: TaWRKY74 participates copper tolerance through regulation of TaGST1 expression and GSH content in wheat
TaWRKY74 participates copper tolerance through regulation of TaGST1 expression and GSH content in wheat Open
Glutathione S-transferase (GST) is the key enzyme in glutathione (GSH) synthesis, and plays a crucial role in copper (Cu) detoxification. Nonetheless, its regulatory mechanisms remain largely unclear. In this study, we identified a Cu-indu…
View article: TaPHT1;9‐4B and its transcriptional regulator TaMYB4‐7D contribute to phosphate uptake and plant growth in bread wheat
TaPHT1;9‐4B and its transcriptional regulator TaMYB4‐7D contribute to phosphate uptake and plant growth in bread wheat Open
Summary Efficient phosphate (Pi) uptake and utilisation are essential for promoting crop yield. However, the underlying molecular mechanism is still poorly understood in complex crop species such as hexaploid wheat. Here we report that TaP…
View article: TaGST1 Gene and Its Regulatory Factor WRKY74 Mediate Copper Tolerance by Effecting Glutathione Accumulation in Wheat
TaGST1 Gene and Its Regulatory Factor WRKY74 Mediate Copper Tolerance by Effecting Glutathione Accumulation in Wheat Open
Background: Copper (Cu) is an important plant micronutrient; however, excessive Cu can disturb the protein structure, affect plant growth and development, and pose as a potential human health risk. Glutathione S-transferase (GST) is the ke…
View article: FPGA‐Enhanced Data Processing System Using PCM Technology
FPGA‐Enhanced Data Processing System Using PCM Technology Open
Due to unique features, Storage class memory (SCM) technologies such as Phase change memory (PCM) open up new opportunities for architect engineers. In such a scenario, we present a true PCM storage system with an FPGA storage controller t…
View article: Additional file 5 of Functional characterization and regulatory mechanism of wheat CPK34 kinase in response to drought stress
Additional file 5 of Functional characterization and regulatory mechanism of wheat CPK34 kinase in response to drought stress Open
Additional file 5: Supplemental Table S4. All identified proteins in leaves of BSMV-VIGS-TaCPK34- or BSMV-VIGS-GFP-inoculated wheat seedlings suffering from drought for 14 days in all four biological replicates.
View article: Additional file 3 of Functional characterization and regulatory mechanism of wheat CPK34 kinase in response to drought stress
Additional file 3 of Functional characterization and regulatory mechanism of wheat CPK34 kinase in response to drought stress Open
Additional file 3: Supplemental Table S2. The selected CPKs from Arabidopsis thaliana, rice and bread wheat for the phylogenetic tree analysis.
View article: Additional file 4 of Functional characterization and regulatory mechanism of wheat CPK34 kinase in response to drought stress
Additional file 4 of Functional characterization and regulatory mechanism of wheat CPK34 kinase in response to drought stress Open
Additional file 4: Supplemental Table S3. All peptides of the identified proteins in leaves of BSMV-VIGS-TaCPK34- or BSMV-VIGS-GFP-inoculated wheat seedlings suffering from drought for 14 days.
View article: Function of the ERFL1a Transcription Factor in Wheat Responses to Water Deficiency
Function of the ERFL1a Transcription Factor in Wheat Responses to Water Deficiency Open
The APETALA2/ethylene response factor (AP2/ERF) superfamily is involved in the responses of plants to biotic and abiotic stresses; however, the functions and mechanisms of some members of this family in plants are unclear. In our previous …