Giulio Maccauro
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View article: Peri-implant femoral fractures around intramedullary nails: current management strategies and outcomes—a narrative review
Peri-implant femoral fractures around intramedullary nails: current management strategies and outcomes—a narrative review Open
View article: Epidemiology and treatment of surgical infections after distal radius fractures: a systematic review
Epidemiology and treatment of surgical infections after distal radius fractures: a systematic review Open
Introduction Distal radius fractures (DRFs) are among the most frequent injuries treated by orthopaedic surgeons. Although postoperative infection is uncommon, it represents a clinically relevant complication that may affect outcomes. This…
View article: Predictor of clinical and functional outcomes in ankle arthroscopic ligament repair with ‘all‐inside’ technique
Predictor of clinical and functional outcomes in ankle arthroscopic ligament repair with ‘all‐inside’ technique Open
Purpose Chronic ankle instability (CAI) is a common condition characterized by recurrent episodes of lateral instability, often due to a lesion of the ankle collateral lateral ligament complex. If untreated, CAI can lead to persistent symp…
View article: MICROSURGICAL BONE TRANSPLANTS: IS IT NECESSARY TO PERFORM VENOUS ANASTOMOSIS IN THE BONE-ONLY GRAFT? A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND METANALYSIS
MICROSURGICAL BONE TRANSPLANTS: IS IT NECESSARY TO PERFORM VENOUS ANASTOMOSIS IN THE BONE-ONLY GRAFT? A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND METANALYSIS Open
BACKGROUND Non-unions are one of the major challenges that orthopaedic surgeons must face. Vascularized bone transplants are widely used to treat these bony defects. OBJECTIVES The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to inv…
View article: Fixed-Bearing Versus Mobile-Bearing Prostheses in Total Ankle Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Fixed-Bearing Versus Mobile-Bearing Prostheses in Total Ankle Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Open
Background/Objectives: Total ankle replacement (TAR) is considered an effective solution for end-stage ankle arthritis. New-generation implants have shown promising intermediate clinical outcomes and are available in two main designs: fixe…
View article: A rare case of high-grade synovial sarcoma of the hindfoot
A rare case of high-grade synovial sarcoma of the hindfoot Open
<p> <strong>Aim</strong> To report our personal experience in hindfoot reconstruction using an anterolateral thigh (ALT) free flap <br />following radical resection of a high-grade synovial sarcoma…
View article: Carbon Ion and Proton Therapy in Sacral Chordoma: A Systematic Review
Carbon Ion and Proton Therapy in Sacral Chordoma: A Systematic Review Open
Background: chordomas are characterized as locally aggressive yet infrequently metastasizing malignant neoplasms of bone, primarily arising in the axial skeleton, with a notable prevalence in the sacral region. En bloc resection is recogni…
View article: Diagnosis and Treatment Options in Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis of the Knee: A Narrative Review
Diagnosis and Treatment Options in Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis of the Knee: A Narrative Review Open
Background: Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS), also known as tenosynovial giant cell tumor, is a rare proliferative disorder of the synovial membrane that primarily affects the knee joint. Despite advances in imaging and surgical tec…
View article: Orthoplastic approach to limb salvage surgery in oncology: types of flaps and surgical timing
Orthoplastic approach to limb salvage surgery in oncology: types of flaps and surgical timing Open
Extremities are a very common site for the development of malignant tumors. A multidisciplinary approach is essential for the proper management of extremity tumors, ensuring complete surgical resection with clear margins, proper management…
View article: Bifocal Radial Fracture/Dislocation and Distal Ulnar Fracture—A Rare Case of Proximal Forearm Instability Not Yet Classified and Literature Review
Bifocal Radial Fracture/Dislocation and Distal Ulnar Fracture—A Rare Case of Proximal Forearm Instability Not Yet Classified and Literature Review Open
Introduction: Monteggia fractures, first described by Giovanni Battista Monteggia, involve a fracture of the proximal ulna with anterior dislocation of the radial head. Bado’s 1967 classification divides these injuries into four types. Rar…
View article: Arthroscopic Management of Medial or Rotational Ankle Instability: A Comprehensive Review of Current Evidence
Arthroscopic Management of Medial or Rotational Ankle Instability: A Comprehensive Review of Current Evidence Open
Introduction: Rotational ankle instability (RAI), involving combined medial and lateral ligament insufficiency, is an increasingly recognized clinical entity. While open surgery has traditionally been the mainstay for treating deltoid liga…
View article: Primary subtalar arthrodesis in displaced intra-articular calcaneal fracture: a systematic review
Primary subtalar arthrodesis in displaced intra-articular calcaneal fracture: a systematic review Open
Calcaneus fractures are severe injuries often resulting from traumatic falls or motor vehicle accidents. Surgical treatment through open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) is considered the standard approach for displaced intra-articul…
View article: <scp>FPG</scp> Score: A Rapid Admission‐Based Tool for Predicting In‐Hospital Mortality in Elderly Hip Fracture Patients
<span>FPG</span> Score: A Rapid Admission‐Based Tool for Predicting In‐Hospital Mortality in Elderly Hip Fracture Patients Open
Objective Hip fractures in elderly patients are a major public health concern, associated with high morbidity and mortality. Early identification of high‐risk patients is crucial to guide clinical decision‐making, optimize resource allocat…
View article: Surgical timing and clinical factor predicting in-hospital mortality in older adults with hip fractures: a neuronal network analysis
Surgical timing and clinical factor predicting in-hospital mortality in older adults with hip fractures: a neuronal network analysis Open
Introduction Hip fractures in older adults are associated with a significant mortality rate, which has been reported to be around 35% within a year. Today, the incidence of these fractures is on the rise, and this trend is expected to incr…
View article: The impact of specialised orthopaedic surgical nurses on operating room time
The impact of specialised orthopaedic surgical nurses on operating room time Open
In conclusion, surgical time has a significant impact on elderly patients undergoing surgery for hip fractures. Therefore, a specialised team, including a specialist orthopedic nurse, which helps reduce operative time, is essential.
View article: Double plating versus nail–plate construct in AO 33C distal femur fractures: treatment choice affects knee alignment, clinical outcomes, and quality of life—a multicenter study
Double plating versus nail–plate construct in AO 33C distal femur fractures: treatment choice affects knee alignment, clinical outcomes, and quality of life—a multicenter study Open
Background Distal femur fractures present a significant challenge for orthopedic surgeons, accounting for approximately 5% of all femoral fractures. Among the most commonly reported combined techniques in the literature are the double-plat…
View article: The hidden connection between gut microbiota and periprosthetic joint infections: a scoping review
The hidden connection between gut microbiota and periprosthetic joint infections: a scoping review Open
Background: Periprosthetic joint infections (PJIs) pose a significant challenge in orthopedic surgery, and emerging evidence suggests that the gut microbiome may play a crucial role in their development and management. Despite the rarity o…
View article: Radiological Assessment of Charcot Neuro-Osteoarthropathy in Diabetic Foot: A Narrative Review
Radiological Assessment of Charcot Neuro-Osteoarthropathy in Diabetic Foot: A Narrative Review Open
Charcot Neuro-Osteoarthropathy (CNO) is a debilitating complication predominantly affecting individuals with diabetes and peripheral neuropathy. Radiological assessment plays a central role in the diagnosis, staging, and management of CNO.…
View article: Advancements in Assessing Pathological Fracture Risk: News on Mirels’ Score
Advancements in Assessing Pathological Fracture Risk: News on Mirels’ Score Open
The Mirels’ score is a widely utilized tool for assessing the risk of pathological fractures in patients with metastatic bone disease. This scoring system assists clinicians in estimating fracture likelihood based on clinical, radiological…
View article: Treatment Options of Prosthetic Joint Infections Following Total Ankle Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review
Treatment Options of Prosthetic Joint Infections Following Total Ankle Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review Open
Background: This comprehensive systematic review aims to explore and discuss existing treatment modalities for infections in total ankle arthroplasty (TAA), providing insights that may contribute to the establishment of a “standard of care…
View article: Foot and Ankle Trauma: Epidemiology Before, During, and Post COVID-19 Pandemic in a Level I Trauma Center: A 5-Year Experience and Data Analysis
Foot and Ankle Trauma: Epidemiology Before, During, and Post COVID-19 Pandemic in a Level I Trauma Center: A 5-Year Experience and Data Analysis Open
Background: Foot and ankle injuries are one of the leading orthopedic causes of emergency department (ED) admissions. The purpose of this study was to analyze, through 5 years of data collection, differences in number and type of admission…
View article: Predictive Factors of Amputation in Diabetic Foot
Predictive Factors of Amputation in Diabetic Foot Open
Background: Diabetic foot ulcers are a common complication of diabetes mellitus, often leading to progressive sensory deficits, impaired vascularization, and a predisposition to ulceration and gangrene. Untreated ulcers may cause recurrent…
View article: Soft Tissue Reconstruction and Integration to Implant After Bone-Tumor Resection: A Current Concept Review
Soft Tissue Reconstruction and Integration to Implant After Bone-Tumor Resection: A Current Concept Review Open
Introduction: With the advancements in chemotherapy for malignant bone tumors, the number of patients eligible for limb salvage surgery has increased. Surgeons face a subsequent challenge in limb-sparing resection due to the need for recon…
View article: Roles and Applications of Circulating Tumor-Derived RNAs in Sarcoma Patients: A Systematic Review
Roles and Applications of Circulating Tumor-Derived RNAs in Sarcoma Patients: A Systematic Review Open
Sarcomas are a heterogeneous group of malignancies with a high mortality rate. Detection of circulating tumor-derived material, such as circulating RNA in the peripheral blood of patients, has shown to be useful in diagnosis, prediction of…
View article: The Pathogenetic Role of RANK/RANKL/OPG Signaling in Osteoarthritis and Related Targeted Therapies
The Pathogenetic Role of RANK/RANKL/OPG Signaling in Osteoarthritis and Related Targeted Therapies Open
Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common degenerative joint disease and affects millions of people worldwide, particularly the elderly population. The pathophysiology of OA is complex and involves multiple factors. Methods: Sever…
View article: Myoepithelioma of the Hand: A Systematic Review
Myoepithelioma of the Hand: A Systematic Review Open
Myoepithelioma is an exceptionally rare tumor, primarily arising in glandular tissues but occasionally found in soft tissues, including the hand. Its occurrence in the hand is particularly uncommon, presenting unique clinical challenges du…
View article: Radial head arthroplasty vs. open reduction and internal fixation in Mason 3 radial head fractures: meta-analysis of prospective trials
Radial head arthroplasty vs. open reduction and internal fixation in Mason 3 radial head fractures: meta-analysis of prospective trials Open
View article: High-Dose Neutrophil-Depleted Platelet-Rich Plasma Therapy for Knee Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Study
High-Dose Neutrophil-Depleted Platelet-Rich Plasma Therapy for Knee Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Study Open
Background/Objectives: Encouraging results have been reported for Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) treatment for knee osteoarthritis (KOA). This study reports the efficacy and safety of a high dose of neutrophile and red-blood-cell-depleted PRP …
View article: High Dose Neutrophil Depleted Platelet-Rich Plasma Therapy for Knee Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Study
High Dose Neutrophil Depleted Platelet-Rich Plasma Therapy for Knee Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Study Open
Background/Objectives: Encouraging results reported of Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) treatment for knee osteoarthritis (KOA). The present retrospective study reports the efficacy and safety of a high dose of neutrophile and red blood cell-dep…
View article: One year “ADAPT system” use for proximal femoral fracture osteosynthesis with intramedullary nail . A case control study.
One year “ADAPT system” use for proximal femoral fracture osteosynthesis with intramedullary nail . A case control study. Open
Introduction Proximal femoral fractures (PFF) are a significant health concern among the elderly, often leading to complications and high mortality rates. Intramedullary nailing is widely considered the most effective treatment for lateral…