Russell E. Glasgow
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Application of Nudges to Design Clinical Decision Support Tools: Systematic Approach Guided by Implementation Science Open
Background Clinical decision support (CDS) is one strategy to increase evidence-based practices by clinicians. Despite its potential, CDS tools produce mixed results and are often disliked by clinicians. Principles from behavioral economic…
Frequency and Predictors of Virtual Visits in Patients With Heart Failure Within a Large Health System: Retrospective Cohort Study Open
Background Virtual care interventions have the potential to improve access to care and serial medication intensification for patients with chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). However, concerns remain that these in…
Methodological recommendations for assessing the impact of adaptations on outcomes in implementation research Open
Background A major gap in implementation research is guidance for designing studies to assess the impact of adaptations to interventions and implementation strategies. Many researchers regard experimental designs as the gold standard. Howe…
Using the Practical, Robust Implementation and Sustainability Model to identify implementation determinants of a statewide diabetes learning collaborative in Kentucky Open
Data from this study provided context for determinants that positively and negatively impacted implementation of the collaborative, as well as strategies used by implementers to address these determinants. These data will be used to refine…
Development of a pragmatic measure for the Practical, Robust Implementation and Sustainability Model. Open
The Practical, Robust Implementation and SustainabilityModel (PRISM) is an implementation science framework that incorporates multilevel contextual considerations and key implementation outcomes that can be used to support program planning…
Application of nudges to clinical decision support tools: A systematic approach guided by implementation science (Preprint) Open
BACKGROUND Clinical decision support (CDS) is one strategy to increase evidence-based practices by clinicians. Despite its potential, CDS tools have had mixed results and are often disliked by clinicians. Principles from behavioral economi…
View article: Improving the usability of online resources to support implementation research and practice: The RE-AIM website use case
Improving the usability of online resources to support implementation research and practice: The RE-AIM website use case Open
Introduction: Our overall goal was to enhance the usability and interactivity of the RE-AIM website (re-aim.org) and improve resources to support the application of the RE-AIM framework within the context of dissemination & implementation …
View article: The 10-year anniversary of the dissemination and implementation models in health interactive webtool: History, refinement, use, and guidance
The 10-year anniversary of the dissemination and implementation models in health interactive webtool: History, refinement, use, and guidance Open
Theories, models, and frameworks (TMFs) are essential tools in dissemination and implementation (D&I) research, yet selecting and applying the most appropriate TMF is routinely a challenge, particularly for those new to the field. To addre…
Adapting Public Health and Health Services Interventions in Diverse, Real-World Settings: Documentation and Iterative Guidance of Adaptations Open
When complex public health and health services interventions are implemented in real-world settings, adaptations should be expected, embraced, and studied rather than suppressed and ignored. A substantial amount of recent research has been…
Personalized Patient Data and Behavioral Nudges to Improve Adherence to Chronic Cardiovascular Medications Open
Importance Poor medication adherence is common. Text messaging is increasingly used to change patient behavior but often not rigorously tested. Objective To compare different types of text messaging strategies with usual care to improve me…
The Application and Evolution of the Practical, Robust Implementation and Sustainability Model (PRISM): History and Innovations Open
Implementation science theories, models, and frameworks (TMF) should help users understand complex issues in translating research into practice, guide selection of appropriate implementation strategies, and evaluate implementation outcomes…
Applying Implementation Science to Advance Electronic Health Record–Driven Learning Health Systems: Case Studies, Challenges, and Recommendations Open
With the widespread implementation of electronic health records (EHRs), there has been significant progress in developing learning health systems (LHSs) aimed at improving health and health care delivery through rapid and continuous knowle…
The Invested in Diabetes Study: Comparative Effectiveness of Standardized vs Patient-Driven Diabetes Shared Medical Appointments Open
for patients with type 2 diabetes.
View article: Usability Testing of a Web Tool for Dissemination and Implementation Science Models
Usability Testing of a Web Tool for Dissemination and Implementation Science Models Open
Dissemination and Implementation science is dedicated to increasing the speed of evidence-based research translated into practice as guided by one or multiple D&I theories, models, and frameworks. The Dissemination and Implementation Model…
View article: Supporting Teams with Designing for Dissemination and Sustainability: the Design, Development, and Usability of a Digital Interactive Platform
Supporting Teams with Designing for Dissemination and Sustainability: the Design, Development, and Usability of a Digital Interactive Platform Open
Background: The use of Designing for Dissemination and Sustainability (D4DS) principles and methods can support the development of research products (interventions, tools, findings) to match well with the needs and context of the intended …
Applying the Practical, Robust Implementation and Sustainability Model Open
The Practical, Robust Implementation and Sustainability Model (PRISM) is a determinant framework. This chapter presents three case studies where this framework is applied. PRISM was developed based on a literature review that sought to ide…
Applying Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation and Maintenance Open
The Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation and Maintenance (RE-AIM) framework was developed for use in public health to enable broader evaluations of interventions. The ultimate impact of an intervention is conceptualized as the co…
Satisfaction and effectiveness of a digital health tool to improve health behavior counseling among adolescent and young adult cancer survivors: a randomized controlled pilot trial Open
Background This pilot study examined the preliminary effectiveness of the PREVENT digital intervention that supports health care teams in delivering health behavior counseling on cancer survivors’ motivation to change behavior, their physi…
Clinician Awareness of Patient-Reported Health-Related Social Needs: There’s Room for Improvement Open
Introduction: People experiencing health-related social needs (HRSNs), such as transportation insecurity, are less likely to undergo preventive health screenings. They are more likely to have worse health outcomes overall, including a high…
Implementation science for cancer control: One center’s experience addressing context, adaptation, equity, and sustainment Open
Implementation science (IS) has great potential to enhance the frequency, speed, and quality of the translation of evidence-based programs, policies, products, and guidelines into practice. Progress has been made, but with some notable exc…