Golaleh Asghari
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View article: Dietary antioxidant capacity, flavonoid subclasses, and metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease in overweight and obese youth
Dietary antioxidant capacity, flavonoid subclasses, and metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease in overweight and obese youth Open
Higher dietary antioxidant capacity is inversely associated with MAFLD in overweight and obese youth, partly through the intake of specific flavonoid subclasses. These findings emphasize the value of antioxidant-rich diets for pediatric li…
View article: Plasma Fatty Acid Profiles Modulate <scp>PPARγ</scp> Expression in Adipose Tissue: A Lipidomic Insight Into Obesity‐Related Metabolic Dysregulation
Plasma Fatty Acid Profiles Modulate <span>PPARγ</span> Expression in Adipose Tissue: A Lipidomic Insight Into Obesity‐Related Metabolic Dysregulation Open
Aim This study aimed to investigate the relationship between plasma fatty acids (FAs), FA‐derived factors and PPARγ expression in visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissues (VAT and SAT) of obese and nonobese adults. Methods This cross‐sect…
View article: Dietary index for gut-microbiota and the odds of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease in overweight and obese children and adolescents
Dietary index for gut-microbiota and the odds of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease in overweight and obese children and adolescents Open
Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is increasingly prevalent among children and adolescents with overweight or obesity, posing a growing public health challenge. Emerging evidence highlights the gut microbiota as …
View article: Effect of dried Ziziphus Jujube Consumption on Plasma Insulin, Blood Pressure, Oxidative Stress, and Advanced Glycation End Products in Diabetic Patients with Excess Weight: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Effect of dried Ziziphus Jujube Consumption on Plasma Insulin, Blood Pressure, Oxidative Stress, and Advanced Glycation End Products in Diabetic Patients with Excess Weight: A Randomized Controlled Trial Open
Background: Poor glycemic control and oxidative stress can accelerate the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D) complications. Recently, the potential benefits of herbs in managing T2D have received more attention. Therefore, we examined th…
View article: Dietary amino acids and the odds of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) among overweight and obese children and adolescents: A principal component analysis approach
Dietary amino acids and the odds of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) among overweight and obese children and adolescents: A principal component analysis approach Open
Background Given the limited understanding of how dietary amino acid intake affects metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), we examined the potential relationship between dietary amino acid patterns and the odds of MA…
View article: Dietary and lifestyle indices for hyperinsulinemia and odds of MAFLD in overweight and obese children and adolescents
Dietary and lifestyle indices for hyperinsulinemia and odds of MAFLD in overweight and obese children and adolescents Open
Lifestyle and dietary intake play a pivotal role in development of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease(MAFLD). We performed this cross-sectional study to evaluate the association between lifestyle and dietary insulinemic p…
View article: The relationship between dietary branched-chain and aromatic amino acids with the regulation of leptin and FTO genes in adipose tissue of patients undergoing abdominal surgery
The relationship between dietary branched-chain and aromatic amino acids with the regulation of leptin and FTO genes in adipose tissue of patients undergoing abdominal surgery Open
Recent studies have suggested that the interaction between diet and an individual's genetic predisposition can determine the likelihood of obesity and various metabolic disorders. The current study aimed to examine the association of dieta…
View article: The association between serum sodium variation during Pediatric Intensive Care Unit admission and the risk of clinical outcomes in critically ill children: a retrospective cohort study
The association between serum sodium variation during Pediatric Intensive Care Unit admission and the risk of clinical outcomes in critically ill children: a retrospective cohort study Open
This study evaluates sodium variation during Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) admission and its association with prolonged PICU stay (≥7days) and PICU mortality. Data from 966 critically ill pediatrics (2019-2022) with at least two sod…
View article: The association between empirical dietary inflammatory pattern and risk of cancer and cancer-specific mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies
The association between empirical dietary inflammatory pattern and risk of cancer and cancer-specific mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies Open
Background/aim Current evidence indicates a correlation between the inflammatory potential of diet and the risk of cancer and cancer-specific mortality. This study aimed to assess the association between empirical dietary inflammatory patt…
View article: The association of dietary insulinemic indices with PI3K, PTEN, and Akt gene expressions in visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissues among individuals undergoing abdominal surgery
The association of dietary insulinemic indices with PI3K, PTEN, and Akt gene expressions in visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissues among individuals undergoing abdominal surgery Open
Background/objective The current study investigates the association between dietary insulinemic indices and Akt, PTEN, and PI3K gene expressions in visceral adipose tissue (VAT) and subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) among individuals under…
View article: The association between nutritional status measured by body mass index and outcomes in the pediatric intensive care unit
The association between nutritional status measured by body mass index and outcomes in the pediatric intensive care unit Open
Aim/Introduction The relationship between nutritional status upon admission to a pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) and clinical outcomes remains unclear. We examined the relationship between nutrition status, as indicated by body mass i…
View article: The association of fructose and fiber consumption and physical activity with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in children and adolescents: A cross-sectional study
The association of fructose and fiber consumption and physical activity with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in children and adolescents: A cross-sectional study Open
Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is emerging as the most common liver disease in overweight and obese children. Studies have shown no cure for NAFLD, but some researchers have found that dietary and lifestyle changes c…
View article: Herbal Products as Complementary or Alternative Medicine for the Management of Hyperglycemia and Dyslipidemia in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: Current Evidence Based on Findings of Interventional Studies
Herbal Products as Complementary or Alternative Medicine for the Management of Hyperglycemia and Dyslipidemia in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: Current Evidence Based on Findings of Interventional Studies Open
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is known as a major public health problem with a noticeable adverse impact on quality of life and health expenditures worldwide. Despite using routine multiple pharmacological and nonpharmacological interventions, inc…
View article: Diagnostic performance of different anthropometric indices among Iranian adolescents for intima media thickness in early adulthood: A prospective study and literature review
Diagnostic performance of different anthropometric indices among Iranian adolescents for intima media thickness in early adulthood: A prospective study and literature review Open
Background There is debate regarding which anthropometric indices is the most appropriate predictor of cardiovascular disease (CVD) among adolescents. The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of body mass index (BMI), w…
View article: High insulinemic potential of diet and lifestyle is associated with increased risk of chronic kidney disease incident in adults
High insulinemic potential of diet and lifestyle is associated with increased risk of chronic kidney disease incident in adults Open
Background The role of higher insulinemic effects of dietary pattern and lifestyle factors on the risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is not well-studied. In the current study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between the insuline…
View article: Dietary amino acids and anthropometric indices: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study
Dietary amino acids and anthropometric indices: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study Open
Our results suggested that certain dietary AAs may potentially change anthropometric indices and risk of obesity incident.
View article: Impact of daily vitamin D3 supplementation on the risk of vitamin D deficiency with the interaction of rs2282679 in vitamin D binding protein gene (GC) among overweight and obese children and adolescents: A one-year randomized controlled trial
Impact of daily vitamin D3 supplementation on the risk of vitamin D deficiency with the interaction of rs2282679 in vitamin D binding protein gene (GC) among overweight and obese children and adolescents: A one-year randomized controlled trial Open
Background The rs2282679 polymorphism in the vitamin D binding protein (DBP) gene may influence the response to vitamin D supplementation. Therefore, we examine the effect of 1-year vitamin D supplementation on vitamin D deficiency (VDD) w…
View article: Is Habitual Dietary Intake of Fats Associated with Apelin Gene Expression in Visceral and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissues and Its Serum Levels in Obese Adults?
Is Habitual Dietary Intake of Fats Associated with Apelin Gene Expression in Visceral and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissues and Its Serum Levels in Obese Adults? Open
Introduction: Apelin could be one of the last protective defenses before developing obesity-related disorders, including insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and hypertension, which can be modified by dietary intake. The present study inve…
View article: Physical Activity and Exercise Promote Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Expression in Adipose Tissues of Obese Adults
Physical Activity and Exercise Promote Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Expression in Adipose Tissues of Obese Adults Open
Background: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) has recently been studied for its potential influence on the functional response of the human body to exercise. We aimed to investigate the association of habitual physic…