Grace Gombolay
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View article: A case series of acute necrotizing encephalitis in children
A case series of acute necrotizing encephalitis in children Open
Acute necrotizing encephalitis (ANE) is a condition that can cause encephalopathy and seizures. ANE can occur in the presence of infection, especially influenza, or related to genetic causes, such as RANBP2 mutations. Characteristic radiog…
View article: A case series of acute necrotizing encephalitis in children
A case series of acute necrotizing encephalitis in children Open
Acute necrotizing encephalitis (ANE) is a condition that can cause encephalopathy and seizures. ANE can occur in the presence of infection, especially influenza, or related to genetic causes, such as RANBP2 mutations. Characteristic radiog…
View article: Anti‐NMDA Receptor Encephalitis and <i>Mycoplasma pneumoniae</i> Infection With Demyelination
Anti‐NMDA Receptor Encephalitis and <i>Mycoplasma pneumoniae</i> Infection With Demyelination Open
View article: Review on the Role of Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio as a Prognostic Marker in Autoimmune Encephalitis
Review on the Role of Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio as a Prognostic Marker in Autoimmune Encephalitis Open
View article: De novo variants in immune regulatory genes in Down syndrome regression disorder
De novo variants in immune regulatory genes in Down syndrome regression disorder Open
View article: Diagnostic Utility of <scp>MOG</scp> Antibody Testing in Cerebrospinal Fluid
Diagnostic Utility of <span>MOG</span> Antibody Testing in Cerebrospinal Fluid Open
Objective The aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic utility of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibodies (MOG‐IgG) testing. Methods We retrospectively identified patients for CSF MOG‐IgG testing from…
View article: Effects of explainable artificial intelligence in neurology decision support
Effects of explainable artificial intelligence in neurology decision support Open
Objective Artificial intelligence (AI)‐based decision support systems (DSS) are utilized in medicine but underlying decision‐making processes are usually unknown. Explainable AI (xAI) techniques provide insight into DSS, but little is know…
View article: The diagnostic workup of children with the radiologically isolated syndrome differs by age and by sex
The diagnostic workup of children with the radiologically isolated syndrome differs by age and by sex Open
View article: Leptomeningeal Enhancement in Pediatric Anti-Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody Disease, Multiple Sclerosis, and Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder
Leptomeningeal Enhancement in Pediatric Anti-Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody Disease, Multiple Sclerosis, and Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder Open
View article: The Effect of Disease on the Developing Nervous System: Challenges and Opportunities, a Foreward
The Effect of Disease on the Developing Nervous System: Challenges and Opportunities, a Foreward Open
View article: Cerebrospinal fluid cytokines in COVID-19: a review and meta-analysis
Cerebrospinal fluid cytokines in COVID-19: a review and meta-analysis Open
View article: Immunotherapy responsiveness and risk of relapse in Down syndrome regression disorder
Immunotherapy responsiveness and risk of relapse in Down syndrome regression disorder Open
View article: Antibody response to SARS-CoV-2 vaccination or infection in a prospective cohort of children with neuroinflammatory diseases
Antibody response to SARS-CoV-2 vaccination or infection in a prospective cohort of children with neuroinflammatory diseases Open
View article: MRI Features and Their Association With Outcomes in Children With Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis
MRI Features and Their Association With Outcomes in Children With Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis Open
Abnormal frontal and occipital lesions on MRI may associate with 1-year mRS in pNMDARE. MRI of the brain may be a helpful prognostication tool that should be examined in future studies.
View article: COVID-19 and the Pandemic-Related Aspects in Pediatric Demyelinating Disorders
COVID-19 and the Pandemic-Related Aspects in Pediatric Demyelinating Disorders Open
View article: Sleep Characteristics in Pediatric Anti–<i>N</i>-methyl-<scp>d</scp>-aspartate (NMDA) Receptor Encephalitis: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Sleep Characteristics in Pediatric Anti–<i>N</i>-methyl-<span>d</span>-aspartate (NMDA) Receptor Encephalitis: A Retrospective Cohort Study Open
Background: Rates of sleep problems in children with anti –N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor encephalitis are unknown. Methods: We used a retrospective observational cohort database of children with a diagnosis of NMDA receptor encephal…
View article: The Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and the Monocyte-to-Lymphocyte Ratio Predict Expanded Disability Status Scale Score at One Year in Pediatric Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder but not in Multiple Sclerosis
The Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and the Monocyte-to-Lymphocyte Ratio Predict Expanded Disability Status Scale Score at One Year in Pediatric Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder but not in Multiple Sclerosis Open
View article: Immunotherapy Responsiveness and Risk of Relapse in Down Syndrome Regression Disorder
Immunotherapy Responsiveness and Risk of Relapse in Down Syndrome Regression Disorder Open
Down syndrome regression disorder (DSRD) is a clinical symptom cluster consisting of neuropsychiatric regression without an identifiable cause. This study evaluated the clinical effectiveness of IVIg and evaluated clinical characteristics …
View article: Assessment of cognitive status in pediatric anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis during inpatient rehabilitation: A retrospective cohort
Assessment of cognitive status in pediatric anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis during inpatient rehabilitation: A retrospective cohort Open
View article: Review of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence (ML/AI) for the Pediatric Neurologist
Review of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence (ML/AI) for the Pediatric Neurologist Open
View article: Anti-myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Disorder (MOGAD) in a Pediatric Patient with Rare Presentation of a Cerebellar Tumefactive Lesion
Anti-myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Disorder (MOGAD) in a Pediatric Patient with Rare Presentation of a Cerebellar Tumefactive Lesion Open
Objective NA. Background Anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibodies have been commonly associated with optic neuritis, myelitis, and acute disseminated encephalomyelitis but rarely with tumefactive lesions, especially in chi…
View article: Neurosarcoidosis in children: A systematic review and summary of cases, imaging and management
Neurosarcoidosis in children: A systematic review and summary of cases, imaging and management Open
View article: Neurological Complications in Children Hospitalized With Seizures and Respiratory Infections: A Comparison Between SARS-CoV-2 and Other Respiratory Infections
Neurological Complications in Children Hospitalized With Seizures and Respiratory Infections: A Comparison Between SARS-CoV-2 and Other Respiratory Infections Open
View article: Immune responses to <scp>SARS‐CoV</scp>‐2 vaccination in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review/meta‐analysis
Immune responses to <span>SARS‐CoV</span>‐2 vaccination in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review/meta‐analysis Open
Introduction Responses to SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccination in patients with MS (pwMS) varies by disease‐modifying therapies (DMTs). We perform a meta‐analysis and systematic review of immune response to SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccines in pwMS. Methods Two indep…
View article: The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio is associated with intubation in pediatric anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis: A retrospective study
The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio is associated with intubation in pediatric anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis: A retrospective study Open
View article: Assessment and Diagnosis of Down Syndrome Regression Disorder: International Expert Consensus
Assessment and Diagnosis of Down Syndrome Regression Disorder: International Expert Consensus Open
Objective To develop standardization for nomenclature, diagnostic work up and diagnostic criteria for cases of neurocognitive regression in Down syndrome. Background There are no consensus criteria for the evaluation or diagnosis of neuroc…
View article: Evidence of neuroinflammation and immunotherapy responsiveness in individuals with down syndrome regression disorder
Evidence of neuroinflammation and immunotherapy responsiveness in individuals with down syndrome regression disorder Open
Background Down syndrome regression disorder is a symptom cluster consisting of neuropsychiatric regression without cause. This study evaluated the incidence of neurodiagnostic abnormalities in individuals with Down syndrome regression dis…
View article: A Case of Lethargy Followed by New Abnormal Movements in an Infant With a History of HSV Encephalitis
A Case of Lethargy Followed by New Abnormal Movements in an Infant With a History of HSV Encephalitis Open
View article: 240 Neurologic complications in children with seizures and respiratory illness: A comparison between SARS-CoV-2 and other respiratory viruses
240 Neurologic complications in children with seizures and respiratory illness: A comparison between SARS-CoV-2 and other respiratory viruses Open
OBJECTIVES/GOALS: To compare rates and types of neurological symptoms in children hospitalized with seizures and respiratory infections, including SARS-CoV-2, influenza, and endemic coronaviruses. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Retrospective co…
View article: Neurologic Complications in Children with Seizures and Respiratory Illness: A Comparison between SARS-CoV-2 and Other Respiratory Viruses
Neurologic Complications in Children with Seizures and Respiratory Illness: A Comparison between SARS-CoV-2 and Other Respiratory Viruses Open