Hoby N. T. Razafindrakoto
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View article: Identification of Earthquakes and Anthropogenic Events in Madagascar
Identification of Earthquakes and Anthropogenic Events in Madagascar Open
Earthquake catalog is a key element in seism hazards. However, it may be contaminated by non-natural earthquake sources. Hence,This study aims to discriminate natural and non-natural earthquakes through machine learning techniques and spat…
View article: Application of Spectral Decomposition approach to examine the attenuation, source parameters, and site effects in Madagascar
Application of Spectral Decomposition approach to examine the attenuation, source parameters, and site effects in Madagascar Open
A spectral decomposition approach is applied to separate the site amplification, path attenuation, and source parameters of earthquakes that occurred in Madagascar between 2011 and 2013. Concerning source parameters, the stress drop is der…
View article: Recent Advances in Earthquake Monitoring in Madagascar
Recent Advances in Earthquake Monitoring in Madagascar Open
Earthquakes are acknowledged as a potent force of nature that can cause substantial harm to populations and result in widespread damage. Therefore, having a seismic public alerting system is crucial for swiftly broadcasting warnings to the…
View article: Ground Motion Variability from Simulation Perspective
Ground Motion Variability from Simulation Perspective Open
Ground motion variability is often left aside in the validation framework of physics-based ground motion simulation. In this study, we evaluate how the distributions of model parameters control ground-motion va…
View article: Hazard-informed optimization of seismic networks for earthquake early warning—the case of the Lower Rhine Embayment (western Germany)
Hazard-informed optimization of seismic networks for earthquake early warning—the case of the Lower Rhine Embayment (western Germany) Open
Earthquake early warning (EEW) systems can serve as a viable solution to protect specific hazard‐prone targets (major cities or critical infrastructure) against harmful seismic events. Using the example of the Lower Rhine Embayment (wester…
View article: Regional Calibration of Hybrid Ground-Motion Simulations in Moderate Seismicity Areas: Application to the Upper Rhine Graben
Regional Calibration of Hybrid Ground-Motion Simulations in Moderate Seismicity Areas: Application to the Upper Rhine Graben Open
This study presents the coupling of the spectral decomposition results for anelastic attenuation, stress drop, and site effects with the Graves-Pitarka (GP) hybrid ground-motion simulation methodology, as implemented on the Southern Califo…
View article: Robust, an Earthquake Early Warning System in the Lower Rhine Embayment, Germany
Robust, an Earthquake Early Warning System in the Lower Rhine Embayment, Germany Open
<p>The Lower Rhine Embayment in western Germany is one of the most important areas of earthquake recurrence north of the Alps, facing a moderate level of seismic hazard in the European context but a significant level of risk due to a…
View article: Embedding Spectral Decomposition Results in Broadband Simulation: Application to Rhine Graben Area
Embedding Spectral Decomposition Results in Broadband Simulation: Application to Rhine Graben Area Open
<p>Over the past decade, there is growing consensus that physics-based simulations can be utilized in engineering applications. However, for the simulations to be accepted, they need to be calibrated and validated. This study present…
View article: Regional broad-band ground-shaking modelling over extended and thick sedimentary basins: an example from the Lower Rhine Embayment (Germany)
Regional broad-band ground-shaking modelling over extended and thick sedimentary basins: an example from the Lower Rhine Embayment (Germany) Open
The simulation of broad-band (0.1 to 10 + Hz) ground-shaking over deep and spatially extended sedimentary basins at regional scales is challenging. We evaluate the ground-shaking of a potential M 6.5 earthquake in the southern Lower Rhine …
View article: The seismic sound of deep volcanic processes
The seismic sound of deep volcanic processes Open
<p>Deep volcanic processes and magma intrusion episodes through the crust are typically accompanied by a variety of seismic signals, including volcano-tectonic (VT) seismicity, very long period (VLP) signals and deep low-frequency (D…
View article: Seismic catalogues of the 2018-2019 volcano-seismic crisis offshore Mayotte, Comoro Islands
Seismic catalogues of the 2018-2019 volcano-seismic crisis offshore Mayotte, Comoro Islands Open
In May 2018 a volcano-seismic sequence accompanied the upward migration of a magmatic intrusion from Moho depth to the seafloor led to the drainage of the deep magmatic reservoir and to the birth of a submarine volcano offshore the island …
View article: Seismic risk analysis in Germany: an example from the Lower Rhine Embayment. Final report
Seismic risk analysis in Germany: an example from the Lower Rhine Embayment. Final report Open
The Lower Rhine Embayment in western Germany is one of the most important areas of earthquake recurrence north of the Alps, facing a moderate level of seismic hazard in the European context but a significant level of risk. This study deals…
View article: Drainage of a deep magma reservoir near Mayotte inferred from seismicity and deformation
Drainage of a deep magma reservoir near Mayotte inferred from seismicity and deformation Open
View article: Very long period signals and seismic swarm activity offshore Mayotte, Comoro Islands
Very long period signals and seismic swarm activity offshore Mayotte, Comoro Islands Open
View article: Toolkit for bootstrap-based probabilistic dislocation source optimisation from heterogeneous datasets: Analysis of Mayotte Island swarm activity and volcanic uplift in Iceland
Toolkit for bootstrap-based probabilistic dislocation source optimisation from heterogeneous datasets: Analysis of Mayotte Island swarm activity and volcanic uplift in Iceland Open
View article: GMSimViz: Automated 3D Visualization of Ground Motion Simulation with Generic Mapping Tools (GMT)
GMSimViz: Automated 3D Visualization of Ground Motion Simulation with Generic Mapping Tools (GMT) Open
Polak et al., (2019). GMSimViz: Automated 3D Visualization of Ground Motion Simulation with Generic Mapping Tools (GMT). Journal of Open Source Software, 4(35), 808, https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.00808
View article: GMSim Viz: Automated 3D Visualization of Ground Motion Simulation and Consequent Impacts
GMSim Viz: Automated 3D Visualization of Ground Motion Simulation and Consequent Impacts Open
Overview
\nGMSimViz is an automation tool that produces an animated 3D visualization of geological faults, ground motion and other earthquake-related data. Typically verification of ground motion simulations involves various data visualiza…
View article: Simplified-Physics High Frequency Ground-Motion Simulations Using Site-Specific Parameters
Simplified-Physics High Frequency Ground-Motion Simulations Using Site-Specific Parameters Open
Hybrid broadband simulation methods typically compute high-frequency portion of ground-motions using a simplified-physics approach (commonly known as “stochastic method”) using the same 1D velocity profile, anelastic attenuation profile an…
View article: Strong ground motion observations of engineering interest from the 14 November 2016 Mw7.8 Kaikōura, New Zealand earthquake
Strong ground motion observations of engineering interest from the 14 November 2016 Mw7.8 Kaikōura, New Zealand earthquake Open
This paper provides a brief discussion of observed strong ground motions from the 14 November 2016 Mw7.8 Kaikōura earthquake. Specific attention is given to examining observations in the near-source region where several ground motions exce…
View article: The Earthquake‐Source Inversion Validation (SIV) Project
The Earthquake‐Source Inversion Validation (SIV) Project Open
Finite-fault earthquake source inversions infer the (time-dependent) displacement on the rupture surface from geophysical data. The resulting earthquake source models document the complexity of the rupture process. However, multiple source…
View article: Hybrid Broadband Ground Motion Simulations of Porters Pass Earthquakes
Hybrid Broadband Ground Motion Simulations of Porters Pass Earthquakes Open
We present ground motion simulations of the Porters Pass (PP) fault in the Canterbury region of New Zealand; a major active source near
\nChristchurch city. The active segment of the PP fault has an inferred length of 82 km and a mostly st…
View article: Broadband ground motion simulation of the 2010-2011 Canterbury earthquake sequence
Broadband ground motion simulation of the 2010-2011 Canterbury earthquake sequence Open
In this paper, we perform hybrid broadband (0-10 Hz) ground motion
\nsimulations for the ten most significant events (Mw 4.7-7.1) in the 2010-2011 Canterbury
\nearthquake sequence. Taking advantage of having repeated recordings at same sta…
View article: Ground Motion Simulation Validation using Small-to-Moderate Magnitude Events in the Canterbury, New Zealand Region
Ground Motion Simulation Validation using Small-to-Moderate Magnitude Events in the Canterbury, New Zealand Region Open
This poster presents work to date on ground motion simulation validation and inversion for the Canterbury, New Zealand region.
\nRecent developments have focused on the collection of different earthquake sources and the verification of the…
View article: Quantifying variability in earthquake rupture models using multidimensional scaling: application to the 2011 Tohoku earthquake
Quantifying variability in earthquake rupture models using multidimensional scaling: application to the 2011 Tohoku earthquake Open
Finite-fault earthquake source inversion is an ill-posed inverse problem leading to non-unique solutions. In addition, various fault parametrizations and input data may have been used by different researchers for the same earthquake. Such …
View article: Hybrid broadband simulations of the 2010-2011 Canterbury earthquakes
Hybrid broadband simulations of the 2010-2011 Canterbury earthquakes Open
View article: New Insights on the Uncertainties in Finite-Fault Earthquake Source Inversion
New Insights on the Uncertainties in Finite-Fault Earthquake Source Inversion Open
New Insights on the Uncertainties in Finite-Fault Earthquake Source Inversion Hoby Njara Tendrisoa Razafindrakoto Earthquake source inversion is a non-linear problem that leads to non-unique solutions. The aim of this dissertation is to un…