Explanipedia

Robust multi-label surgical tool classification in noisy endoscopic videos Open

Adnan Qayyum, Hassan Ali, Massimo Caputo, Hunaid A. Vohra, Taofeek Akinosho , et al. · 2025

Over the past few years, surgical data science has attracted substantial interest from the machine learning (ML) community. Various studies have demonstrated the efficacy of emerging ML techniques in analysing surgical data, particularly r…

Open Foundation Models in Healthcare: Challenges, Paradoxes, and Opportunities with GenAI Driven Personalized Prescription Open

Mahdi Alkaeed, Sofiat Abioye, Adnan Qayyum, Yosra Magdi Mekki, Ilhem Berrou , et al. · 2025

Computer science Medicine Political science

In response to the success of proprietary Large Language Models (LLMs) such as OpenAI's GPT-4, there is a growing interest in developing open, non-proprietary LLMs and AI foundation models (AIFMs) for transparent use in academic, scientifi…

Lessons learnt from the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination programme in the Southwest of England Open

Ilhem Berrou, Laura Hobbs, Sue Jones, Siân Hughes, Hannah Bailey , et al. · 2024

Medicine Political science Sociology

Background Vaccination remains one of the most successful public health interventions in preventing severe disease and death. The roll-out of Covid-19 vaccination programmes has helped protect billions of people around the world against Co…

Robust Surgical Tools Detection in Endoscopic Videos with Noisy Data Open

Adnan Qayyum, Hassan Ali, Massimo Caputo, Hunaid A. Vohra, Taofeek Akinosho , et al. · 2023

Computer science Biology Mathematics

Over the past few years, surgical data science has attracted substantial interest from the machine learning (ML) community. Various studies have demonstrated the efficacy of emerging ML techniques in analysing surgical data, particularly r…

463 Understanding the role of nurses in deprescribing medicines for older people: A systematic review Open

Lorraine Hart, Ilhem Berrou · 2023

Medicine Political science

Introduction It is predicted that by 2035, two-thirds of people aged over 65 in the UK will be living with multiple health conditions requiring a life-long intake of multiple medicines (1). Recent reports suggest that over 8.4 million peop…

Are you talking about me? Patients' involvement in curriculum design and development Open

Catherine Piggin, Alexandra Bowles, Deborah Moreno-Chamorro, Zoe O'reilly, Ilhem Berrou · 2023

Psychology Medicine Engineering

BackgroundPatients' involvement in the delivery of clinical training programmes in academic institutions is common. However, they are seldom involved in their design.AimThis work aimed to facilitate and evaluate the involvement of patients…

Diabetes Self-management Apps: Systematic Review of Adoption Determinants and Future Research Agenda Open

Hessah Alaslawi, Ilhem Berrou, Abdullah Al Hamid, Dari Alhuwail, Zoe Aslanpour · 2022

Medicine Psychology Computer science

Background Most diabetes management involves self-management. Effective self-management of the condition improves diabetes control, reduces the risk of complications, and improves patient outcomes. Mobile apps for diabetes self-management …

Leaving No One Behind: Interventions and Outcomes of the COVID-19 Vaccine Maximising Uptake Programme Open

Ilhem Berrou, Kathryn E. Hamilton, Clare Cook, Clare Armour, Siân Hughes , et al. · 2022

Medicine Political science

The devastating impact of COVID-19 on individuals and communities has accelerated the development of vaccines and the deployment of ambitious vaccination programmes to reduce the risks of infection, infection transmission and symptom sever…

Clinical Efficacy of Hydroxychloroquine in Patients with COVID-19: Findings from an Observational Comparative Study in Saudi Arabia Open

Saleh Alghamdi, Bassant M. Barakat, Ilhem Berrou, Abdulhakim Alzahrani, Abdul Haseeb , et al. · 2021

Medicine Philosophy

The aim of this study was to assess the clinical effectiveness of Hydroxychloroquine-based regimens versus standard treatment in patients with the coronavirus disease admitted in 2019 to a hospital in Saudi Arabia. A comparative observatio…

Antimicrobial Stewardship Program Implementation in a Saudi Medical City: An Exploratory Case Study Open

Saleh Alghamdi, Ilhem Berrou, Eshtyag Bajnaid, Zoe Aslanpour, Abdul Haseeb , et al. · 2021

Medicine Business Political science

Antimicrobial stewardship programs (ASPs) in hospitals have long been shown to improve antimicrobials’ use and reduce the rates of antimicrobial resistance. However, their implementation in hospitals, especially in developing countries suc…

Diabetes Self-management Apps: Systematic Review of Adoption Determinants and Future Research Agenda (Preprint) Open

Hessah Alaslawi, Ilhem Berrou, Abdullah Al Hamid, Dari Alhuwail, Zoe Aslanpour · 2021

Medicine Psychology Computer science

BACKGROUND Most diabetes management involves self-management. Effective self-management of the condition improves diabetes control, reduces the risk of complications, and improves patient outcomes. Mobile apps for diabetes self-management…

Antimicrobial Stewardship Programmes in Saudi Hospitals: Evidence from a National Survey Open

Saleh Alghamdi, Ilhem Berrou, Zoe Aslanpour, Alaa Mutlaq, Abdul Haseeb , et al. · 2021

Medicine Business Political science

Saudi hospitals and healthcare facilities are facing increasing rates of antimicrobial resistance and the emergence of new multi-drug resistant strains. This is placing an unprecedented threat to successful treatments and outcomes of patie…

Antibiotics’ Use in Thailand: Community Pharmacists’ Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices Open

Budh Siltrakool, Ilhem Berrou, David Griffiths, Saleh Alghamdi · 2021

Medicine Chemistry Engineering

Thailand spends $203 million on antibiotics every year, and patients can still access antimicrobials over the counter without a prescription. Community pharmacy plays a pivotal role in improving access and ensuring the appropriate use of a…

Exploring the Determinants of Mobile Health Adoption by Hospitals in China: Empirical Study Open

Boumediene Ramdani, Binheng Duan, Ilhem Berrou · 2019

Business Medicine Geography

Background Although mobile health (mHealth) has the potential to transform health care by delivering better outcomes at a much lower cost than traditional health care services, little is known about mHealth adoption by hospitals. Objective…

Exploring the Determinants of Mobile Health Adoption by Hospitals in China: Empirical Study (Preprint) Open

Boumediene Ramdani, Binheng Duan, Ilhem Berrou · 2019

Business Medicine Political science

BACKGROUND Although mobile health (mHealth) has the potential to transform health care by delivering better outcomes at a much lower cost than traditional health care services, little is known about mHealth adoption by hospitals. OBJECT…

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