Muhammad Ilyas Sarwar
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View article: Faraday rotation in antiferromagnetic silicene
Faraday rotation in antiferromagnetic silicene Open
In this work, we explore theoretically the Faraday rotation and magneto-optical conductivity in silicene in the presence of antiferromagnetism and vertical electric and magnetic fields. The interplay between the intrinsic strong Kane–Mele …
View article: Past Trends and Future Outlook of Maize Crop Production Pattern in Pakistan
Past Trends and Future Outlook of Maize Crop Production Pattern in Pakistan Open
Maize crop has global importance owing to its human food, animal feed and various industrial applications. It is one of the major crops in Pakistan having a share of around 10 % in crops GDP. This work strives to capture the historical pat…
View article: PEDIATRIC AGE-ADJUSTED SHOCK INDEX IN SEPSIS: A PREDICTOR OF MORTALITY IN THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT OF A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
PEDIATRIC AGE-ADJUSTED SHOCK INDEX IN SEPSIS: A PREDICTOR OF MORTALITY IN THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT OF A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL Open
Background: Sepsis remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality in pediatric intensive care units, especially in low and middle-income countries such as Pakistan. Early detection of hemodynamic compromise is crucial to improving clinic…
View article: Survey on Prevalence, Risk Factors and Molecular Detection of Fasciola in Pakistan
Survey on Prevalence, Risk Factors and Molecular Detection of Fasciola in Pakistan Open
Fascioliasis is caused by the liver fluke Fasciola hepatica, poses significant threat to livestock and human health worldwide, particularly in Punjab, Pakistan. In this study, a comprehensive analysis of Fasciola hepatica infection was con…
View article: Trends in Nosocomial Blood Stream Infection in PICU of a Tertiary Care Hospital
Trends in Nosocomial Blood Stream Infection in PICU of a Tertiary Care Hospital Open
Objective: To determine the local pathogens and antimicrobial sensitivity pattern in the Pediatric intensive care unit of Children Hospital Lahore and its impact on patients’ outcomes. Study Design: Prospective longitudinal study. Place an…
View article: PREDICTING OUTCOME USING PEDIATRIC EARLY WARNING SYSTEM (PEWS) SCORE ON PICU ADMISSION: A STUDY FROM A LOWER-MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRY
PREDICTING OUTCOME USING PEDIATRIC EARLY WARNING SYSTEM (PEWS) SCORE ON PICU ADMISSION: A STUDY FROM A LOWER-MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRY Open
Background: The Paediatric Early Warning System (PEWS) Score is a well-established tool for identifying clinical deterioration in hospitalised children and facilitating early intervention. While PEWS is primarily used in ward settings, its…
View article: CLINICAL SPECTRUM AND OUTCOME OF PATIENTS ADMITTED IN PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNIT OF A TERTIARY HOSPITAL
CLINICAL SPECTRUM AND OUTCOME OF PATIENTS ADMITTED IN PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNIT OF A TERTIARY HOSPITAL Open
Background: Pediatric Intensive Care Units (PICUs) are crucial for managing critically ill children, yet limited data exist regarding the clinical spectrum and outcomes of patients admitted to PICUs in developing countries, particularly in…
View article: KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE OF HYPERTENSION PATIENT ON LIFESTYLE MODIFICATION IN TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL LAHORE
KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE OF HYPERTENSION PATIENT ON LIFESTYLE MODIFICATION IN TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL LAHORE Open
Hypertension is a leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide. Lifestyle modifications are critical for its management, yet adherence to these changes remains suboptimal, particularly in developing countries like Paki…
View article: Fabrication and adsorption characteristics of cuprammonium cellulose-based membranes for removing anionic and cationic dyes
Fabrication and adsorption characteristics of cuprammonium cellulose-based membranes for removing anionic and cationic dyes Open
View article: RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT OF P2O5 DETERMINATION METHOD IN PHOSPHATE FERTILIZERS AND ITS VALIDATION
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT OF P2O5 DETERMINATION METHOD IN PHOSPHATE FERTILIZERS AND ITS VALIDATION Open
The validation of chemical measurement for Phosphorus determination in fertilizers followed a chain of experimental procedures to ascertain the performance characteristic (PC), connecting Precision, accuracy, reproducibility, recovery, lin…
View article: Heteroatom decorated polythiourethane sorbent for copper (<scp>II</scp>) extraction in wastewater treatment
Heteroatom decorated polythiourethane sorbent for copper (<span>II</span>) extraction in wastewater treatment Open
Copper ions in wastewater present substantial environmental hazards, toxic to aquatic species and prone to bioaccumulation. Addressing this, we present a novel cross‐linked polythiourethane (C‐PTU) as a promising chelating adsorbent for th…
View article: An integrated experimental and theoretical approach to probe Cr(<scp>vi</scp>) uptake using decorated halloysite nanotubes for efficient water treatment
An integrated experimental and theoretical approach to probe Cr(<span>vi</span>) uptake using decorated halloysite nanotubes for efficient water treatment Open
Halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) were surface functionalized using four distinct chemical moieties (amidoxime, hydrazone, ethylenediamine (EDA), and diethylenetriamine (DETA)), producing modified HNTs (H1–H4) capable of binding with Cr( vi ) io…
View article: Foliar-Applied Sorghum Water Extract Improves the Productivity of Wheat Planted at Varying Dates
Foliar-Applied Sorghum Water Extract Improves the Productivity of Wheat Planted at Varying Dates Open
Among the cereals, wheat is a key crop fulfilling the food demand of millions of masses around the globe. Late sowing in wheat is the most yield-limiting factor causing 35% yield losses. One approach to compensate for yield losses is boost…
View article: Role of Capillary Blood Ketone Assay in Management of Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Paediatric Intensive Care Unit
Role of Capillary Blood Ketone Assay in Management of Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Paediatric Intensive Care Unit Open
Objective: To assess the role of capillary blood ketone assay in managing Diabetic Ketoacidosis in the Paediatric Intensive Care Unit. Study Design: Prospective longitudinal study. Place and Duration of Study: Paediatric Intensive Care Uni…
View article: Unraveling the Potential of Innovative Eco‐friendly Thermoplastic Starch/SEBS‐<i>g</i>‐MA/Graphene Oxide Bionanocomposites
Unraveling the Potential of Innovative Eco‐friendly Thermoplastic Starch/SEBS‐<i>g</i>‐MA/Graphene Oxide Bionanocomposites Open
The increasing focus on bionanocomposites as environmentally friendly solutions for sustainable applications forms the crux of this study. This study explores the influence of incorporating 2% graphene oxide (GO) on the mechanical and ther…
View article: Cellulose-Based Nanofibers Electrospun from Cuprammonium Solutions
Cellulose-Based Nanofibers Electrospun from Cuprammonium Solutions Open
The production of nanofibers based on cellulose has attracted considerable interest due to their remarkable biocompatibility and thermal and mechanical characteristics, rendering them increasingly popular for numerous biomass-based fibrous…
View article: CYTO-124: A REMARKABLE VARIETY EVOLVED AGAINST COTTON LEAF CURL VIRUS DISEASE THROUGH INTROGRESSION
CYTO-124: A REMARKABLE VARIETY EVOLVED AGAINST COTTON LEAF CURL VIRUS DISEASE THROUGH INTROGRESSION Open
Central Cotton Research Institute (CCRI), Multan, Pakistan has evolved an upland cotton cultivar “Cyto-124” through introgression for Cotton Leaf Curl Virus (CLCuV) resistance. It was developed through crossing [{2(G. hir. x G. ano.) X 3G.…
View article: Genotypic and Phenotypic Correlation Study and Cluster Analysis between different Physiological Attributes of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) under different Regimes of Irrigation
Genotypic and Phenotypic Correlation Study and Cluster Analysis between different Physiological Attributes of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) under different Regimes of Irrigation Open
Cotton is a well-known agricultural and industrial crop that plays a significant role in Pakistan's economy. For this study, RCBD (Randomized Complete Block Design) using three replications was carried out to sow fifty different cotton gen…
View article: Genotypic Characterization of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) for Physiological Attributes Associated with Water Stress Tolerance
Genotypic Characterization of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) for Physiological Attributes Associated with Water Stress Tolerance Open
Drought has an impact on agricultural growth and development, which significantly reduces output and degrades produce quality. Fifty cotton genotypes were tested in the field for performance under artificially produced water deficit stress…
View article: Quantitative Study of Cry1Ac Protein and Bioassay for Helicoverpa armigera at Different Development Stages of Upland Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)
Quantitative Study of Cry1Ac Protein and Bioassay for Helicoverpa armigera at Different Development Stages of Upland Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Open
Eight transgenic (Cry1Ac -endotoxin) genotypes and one non-GMO cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) variety were used in the investigation. Cry1Ac protein was expressed at various extents in several strains. In a greenhouse environment, sixty da…
View article: Studying the Yield and Yield Parameters of Mungbean in Response to Different Weed-Crop Competition Periods
Studying the Yield and Yield Parameters of Mungbean in Response to Different Weed-Crop Competition Periods Open
Impact of weed-crop competition periods on the yield and yield parameters of mungbean was investigated during the spring and summer season of 2018 at Agronomic Research Farm, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan. Treatments comprised of d…
View article: Spectrum of Complications in Children with Moderate to Severe DKA Admitted in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Care Hospital
Spectrum of Complications in Children with Moderate to Severe DKA Admitted in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Care Hospital Open
Introduction: Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) is the major source of mortality and morbidity in type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. Cautious fluid resuscitation, insulin and electrolyte replacement along with observation for complications is the mainsta…
View article: Management of Sucking Pests of early Season Cotton by Application of different Seed and Soil Insecticides in Pakistan
Management of Sucking Pests of early Season Cotton by Application of different Seed and Soil Insecticides in Pakistan Open
Cotton is cash crop of Pakistan and sucking insect pests are serious issue especially in early cotton season. To cope with the issue, a field experiment was conducted to investigate the post emergence effectiveness of two seed and two soil…
View article: Impact of Novel Varietal and Regional Differences on Cotton Fiber Quality Characteristics
Impact of Novel Varietal and Regional Differences on Cotton Fiber Quality Characteristics Open
Modernization and the global fashion market demand continuous improvements in upland cotton cultivars (Gossypium hirustum L.) to meet these improved fiber characteristics (fiber length, fiber strength, micronaire) requirements. Researchers…
View article: Yarn quality analysis in non-cellulosic and metal contents of cotton fibre of various locations
Yarn quality analysis in non-cellulosic and metal contents of cotton fibre of various locations Open
The fibre physical properties can be influenced by non-cellulosic and metal contents present in it which ultimately may impact the quality and spinning performance of resultant yarn. The concentration of these materials largely depends upo…
View article: CCDC 1402084: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination
CCDC 1402084: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination Open
An entry from the Cambridge Structural Database, the world’s repository for small molecule crystal structures. The entry contains experimental data from a crystal diffraction study. The deposited dataset for this entry is freely available …
View article: A comparative study on photocatalytic activities of various transition metal oxides nanoparticles synthesized by wet chemical route
A comparative study on photocatalytic activities of various transition metal oxides nanoparticles synthesized by wet chemical route Open
View article: Synthesis of diglycolic acid functionalized core-shell silica coated Fe3O4 nanomaterials for magnetic extraction of Pb(II) and Cr(VI) ions
Synthesis of diglycolic acid functionalized core-shell silica coated Fe3O4 nanomaterials for magnetic extraction of Pb(II) and Cr(VI) ions Open
View article: Smart Switching and Control of a Distributed Generator Synchronized With\n National Grid
Smart Switching and Control of a Distributed Generator Synchronized With\n National Grid Open
Distributed generation is widely being utilized, so the basic theme of this\nresearch is to have a hands-on experience to synchronize a Distributed Energy\nResource (DER) to the Mains Grid. A control algorithm is implemented for energy\nsu…
View article: A Communication-less Protection Strategy to Ensure Protection\n Coordination of Distribution Networks with Embedded DG
A Communication-less Protection Strategy to Ensure Protection\n Coordination of Distribution Networks with Embedded DG Open
Distributed Generation (DG) has emerged as best alternative to conventional\nenergy sources in recent times. Decentralization of power generation,\nimprovement in voltage profile and reduction of system losses are some of key\nbenefits of …