Ijaz Hussain
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A Comprehensive Review of the Application of Bacteriophages Against Enteric Bacterial Infection in Poultry: Current Status, Challenges, and Future Prospects Open
The poultry industry plays a major role in the emergence and spread of foodborne zoonotic diseases, particularly those associated with antibiotic-resistant bacteria. These diseases pose substantial global public health challenges, and the …
View article: Hybrid WideResNet-Dual Spatial Embedding Vision Transformer with SE blocks: a high-accuracy model for Land Use and Land Cover classification in remote sensing
Hybrid WideResNet-Dual Spatial Embedding Vision Transformer with SE blocks: a high-accuracy model for Land Use and Land Cover classification in remote sensing Open
Land Use and Land Cover (LULC) classification is critical for environmental monitoring and sustainable resource management, but faces challenges in accurately capturing complex spatial-spectral features and long-range dependencies in remot…
Determinants of Visual Prognosis in Pediatric Ocular Trauma: Influence of Age and Injury Setting Open
Background Pediatric ocular trauma is a major cause of visual morbidity and is one of the preventable major causes of blindness in childhood globally. It is responsible for about one-third of all eye injuries seen in emergency rooms, with …
Proposing a new integration system: Tolerance Merged Collocation comparative to Modified and Scaled Triple Collocation and weighting scheme to integrate four indices Open
The absence of a global standard for drought assessment has led to inconsistencies in observational methods. This study explores recent advancements in merging techniques to enhance drought monitoring, develop more reliable indices, and in…
Human-AI Collaboration in Education: Rethinking the Role of Teachers and Learners in the Age of Intelligent Technologies Open
Artificial Intelligence (AI) integration in education is completely reinventing old pedagogical methods, which in turn, results in the roles of the teacher and the student being redefined, as well as the remaking of the learning experience…
Human-AI Collaboration in Education: Rethinking the Role of Teachers and Learners in the Age of Intelligent Technologies Open
Artificial Intelligence (AI) integration in schooling is absolutely reinventing vintage pedagogical strategies, which in turn, consequences withinside the roles of the trainer and the pupil being redefined, in addition to the remaking of t…
View article: Large bore ultrasound guided vascular access: Single tertiary center experience.
Large bore ultrasound guided vascular access: Single tertiary center experience. Open
Objective: To share our ultrasound guided experience and demonstrate the need for implementation of ultrasound guided access in interventional cardiology and structural heart disease training programs in Pakistan. Design: Non-randomized, C…
View article: Silicon seed inoculation improves growth, physiological mechanisms, grain and biological yields in maize hybrids under heat stress at vegetative and tasseling stages
Silicon seed inoculation improves growth, physiological mechanisms, grain and biological yields in maize hybrids under heat stress at vegetative and tasseling stages Open
Heat stress, next to drought, is one of the major constraints to maize growth, development and sustainable yield in tropical and sub-tropical regions. Hence, there is a dire need to explore strategies that alleviate adverse effects of heat…
Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Anticoagulation Therapy in the Management of Patients with Concurrent Pulmonary Embolism and Atrial Fibrillation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Open
Background: Management of anticoagulation in patients with both pulmonary embolism (PE) and atrial fibrillation (AF) can be difficult. They also continue to be at a higher risk of embolic events including stroke and recurrent pulmonary emb…
A Comprehensive Survey on Urdu Hate Speech Detection: Methods, Evaluation, and Challenges Open
Hate speeches has risen significantly because of ever expanding online communities, easy accessibility of social media platforms, anonymity of the users, rapid spread of information, and increased visibility of hate related incidents. Dete…
Use of Sliding Scale Insulin: Investigating the use of sliding scale insulin (SSI) in managing hyperglycemia in emergency cases in the hospital, and comparing it with evidence-based approaches like basal-bolus insulin regimens Open
Objective: This clinical audit focuses on identifying and describing the pattern of Sliding Scale Insulin in the management of hyperglycemia in emergencies in Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar. This study matches SSI to EB-BBI to determine w…
View article: NEONATAL HYDROMETROCOLPOS: CLINICAL PRESENTATION AND THERAPEUTIC APPROACH
NEONATAL HYDROMETROCOLPOS: CLINICAL PRESENTATION AND THERAPEUTIC APPROACH Open
Hydrometrocolpos (HMC) is a rare pediatric condition characterized by significant enlargement of the uterus and vagina due to the accumulation of fluid, generally caused by a blockage in the lower vagina. This disorder typically presents i…
View article: 634 Biodegradable Temporising Dermal Matrix Graft for Open Foot Wounds, an Audit from a Tertiary Vascular Unit
634 Biodegradable Temporising Dermal Matrix Graft for Open Foot Wounds, an Audit from a Tertiary Vascular Unit Open
Aim Following diabetic foot attacks many patients are left with exposed bone, which can lead to osteomyelitis and failure to heal. These patients are currently treated with simple dressings or vacuum therapy and skin grafts. However, vacuu…
Lornoxicam induced Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN) in a 54 years old female: A case report and its systematic literature review with respect to its causes and treatment overview Open
Background: Stevens–Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are uncommon but life-threatening diseases mostly caused by drugs. Although various systemic immunomodulating agents have been used, their therapeutic efficacy…
View article: Experimental investigation of photothermal performance in nanofluid-based direct absorption solar collection for solar-driven water desalination
Experimental investigation of photothermal performance in nanofluid-based direct absorption solar collection for solar-driven water desalination Open
As the demand for energy continues to rise unabated, an examination of the constraints posed by finite fossil fuel reserves becomes crucial. There is need to explore and underscore the imperative shift towards renewable energy resources, w…
Dose–Response Study of Caffeine on Postnatal Weight Gain in Premature Neonates—A Retrospective Cohort Study Open
Background Caffeine citrate (CC)-induced excessive energy expenditure, diuresis, natriuresis, and other CC-associated potential side effects (CC-APSEs) result in lower daily weight gain (WG) in premature neonates. This study aimed to asses…
The Sero-Prevalance of Syphilis among Blood Donors in District Mardan, A comprehensive comparative analysis and blood group correlation with findings across different cities Open
The necessity and importance of blood donation well known like in thalassemia, leukemia, lymphoma, patients on chemotherapy and after massive hemorrhage from trauma etc.but it’s transfusion can also lead to some major health problems like …
The Impact of Consanguinity on Severity of Posterior Urethral Valve Open
Background: Posterior urethral valve (PUV) is one of the frequent causes of obstructive uropathies at birth. When inadequately managed, it leads to vesicoureteric reflux disease, recurrence of UTIs, voiding disorder and chronic renal insuf…
Co-existence of hematological disease in cardiac patients presented with chest pain Open
Introduction The important association between hematological disorders and cardiovascular system originates within multiple points of interface, ranging from heart and its structural constituents, coronary arteries and veins, cerebrovascul…
Modeling and Forecasting the Inflow of the Indus River Based on Multivariate Times Series Models Open
Forecasting the flow of rivers is an essential task in water management resources. However, the flow changes significantly at the seasonal variation of the year, so it is difficult to predict the flow because of its complex nature. The stu…
The Clinical Outcomes of Acute Myocarditis in Pediatric Population: A Prospective Study Open
Background: Myocarditis, a serious complication of acute viral infections, is a significant concern in pediatric healthcare. Often underdiagnosed due to its subtle symptoms like cough and easy fatigability, myocarditis can lead to severe c…
Prevalence of malnutrition in children with congenital heart disease Open
Objectives: To determine the prevalence of malnutrition in children with congenital heart disease (CHD). Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 300 children diagnosed with CHD who were being managed in pediatric cardiology cl…
A generalized framework for quantifying and monitoring the severity of meteorological drought Open
The current study proposes a new framework for quantifying and monitoring the severity of meteorological drought. The proposed framework consists of three phases. The first phase of the framework uses K-component Gaussian Mixture Distribut…