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View article: How does LAMB2 contribute to kidney disease? Insights from a pediatric case
How does LAMB2 contribute to kidney disease? Insights from a pediatric case Open
View article: Increased renal resistive index as a marker of early stage of diabetic nephropathy in normoalbuminuric children with type 1 diabetes mellitus
Increased renal resistive index as a marker of early stage of diabetic nephropathy in normoalbuminuric children with type 1 diabetes mellitus Open
This study aimed to compare the renal resistive index (RI) as an early marker of renal damage between normoalbuminuric children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D) and normal age-matched controls. A total of 76 children with T1D (aged 10-1…
View article: Unraveling the Complexity of Childhood Polycystic Kidney Disease: A Case Study of Three Sisters
Unraveling the Complexity of Childhood Polycystic Kidney Disease: A Case Study of Three Sisters Open
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is the most common hereditary kidney disorder, estimated to affect 1 in 1000 people. It displays a high level of variability in terms of onset and severity among affected individuals wit…
View article: Cystatin C, renal resistance index, and kidney injury molecule-1 are potential early predictors of diabetic kidney disease in children with type 1 diabetes
Cystatin C, renal resistance index, and kidney injury molecule-1 are potential early predictors of diabetic kidney disease in children with type 1 diabetes Open
Background Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the main cause of end-stage renal disease in patients with diabetes mellitus type I (DM-T1). Microalbuminuria and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) are standard predictors of DKD. Howev…
View article: 377 A case report of an infant with idiopathic hypercalciuria and nephrolithiasis associated with cyp24a1 enzyme polymorphism
377 A case report of an infant with idiopathic hypercalciuria and nephrolithiasis associated with cyp24a1 enzyme polymorphism Open
CYP24A1 is an enzyme that inactivates vitamin D and encodes vitamin D 24-hydroxylase. Mutations in this enzyme have been linked with idiopathic infantile hypercalcemia, nephrolithiasis, and nephrocalcinosis. The genetic testing for this m…
View article: 357 A rare case of polycystic kidney disease and multicystic dysplastic kidney in a pediatric patient
357 A rare case of polycystic kidney disease and multicystic dysplastic kidney in a pediatric patient Open
Introduction Cystic kidney disease (CyKD) is one of the most important causes of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in children. Multiple kidney cysts can occur unilaterally (e.g. multicystic dysplastic kidney – MCDK) or bilaterally (e.g. autoso…
View article: 353 Foreign Body Aspiration in a 13-month old boy – necessity of radiographic screening
353 Foreign Body Aspiration in a 13-month old boy – necessity of radiographic screening Open
Introduction Foreign body aspiration as one of the leading cause of airway compromise in children remains a serious public health issue. It is estimated that about 3,500 children in the U.S. die each year from foreign body suffocation. Suc…
View article: 191 First Croatian Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Arterial Hypertension in Children and Adolescents
191 First Croatian Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Arterial Hypertension in Children and Adolescents Open
Hypertension in children and adolescents is a growing public health problem. The risk of developing hypertension in children is higher than ever before due to adverse circumstances such as obesity, excessive salt and processed food intake…
View article: 378 Hypertensive crisis in a 16-year old girl with accessory renal artery: a case report
378 Hypertensive crisis in a 16-year old girl with accessory renal artery: a case report Open
Introduction The most common pattern of kidney vascularisation is a single renal artery originating from the abdominal aorta. However, in 20-30% of general population an accessory renal artery can be found being more frequently present (up…
View article: 494 A child with dense deposit disease and decreased classical pathway activity
494 A child with dense deposit disease and decreased classical pathway activity Open
C3 glomerulopathy (C3G) is a rare kidney disease caused by abnormal control of complement activation and includes dense deposit disease (DDD) and C3 glomerulonephritis. DDD results in predominant C3 without significant Ig deposition on im…
View article: 356 Our experiences in contrast-enhanced voiding urosonography in the diagnostics of the vesicoureteral reflux in children
356 Our experiences in contrast-enhanced voiding urosonography in the diagnostics of the vesicoureteral reflux in children Open
Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is one of the most common anomalies of the urinary system in children. It is the most common cause of renal scarring and consequently impaired renal function. Contrast-enhanced voiding urosonography (ceVUS) is …
View article: 36 Serum calprotectin is a novel predictor of bacterial urinary tract infection in a febrile child
36 Serum calprotectin is a novel predictor of bacterial urinary tract infection in a febrile child Open
Although self-limiting viral infections are the principal cause of fever in the majority of cases, it is estimated that 5% of febrile children younger than three years of age would have a urinary tract infection (UTI). Despite the increas…
View article: 380 What influences blood pressure variability in children with essential hypertension?
380 What influences blood pressure variability in children with essential hypertension? Open
Blood pressure variability (BPV) is a complex physiological phenomenon and it is known that increased BPV exacerbates the progression of hypertension and correlates with adverse cardiovascular outcomes. However, there is paucity of data r…
View article: The Increased Levels of Fecal Calprotectin in Children With Active Enthesitis Related Arthritis and MRI Signs of Sacroiliitis: The Results of a Single Center Cross-Sectional Exploratory Study in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Patients
The Increased Levels of Fecal Calprotectin in Children With Active Enthesitis Related Arthritis and MRI Signs of Sacroiliitis: The Results of a Single Center Cross-Sectional Exploratory Study in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Patients Open
Enthesitis related arthritis (ERA) is a specific subtype of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), often regarded as an undifferentiated form of juvenile spondyloarthritis (jSpA). While gut is increasingly recognized as origin and/or target …
View article: An Infant with Idiopathic Hypercalciuria and Nephrolithiasis Associated with CYP24A1 Enzyme Polymorphism: a Case Report
An Infant with Idiopathic Hypercalciuria and Nephrolithiasis Associated with CYP24A1 Enzyme Polymorphism: a Case Report Open
CYP24A1 is an enzyme that inactivates vitamin D and encodes vitamin D 24-hydroxylase. Mutations in this enzyme have been linked with idiopathic infantile hypercalcemia, nephrolithiasis, and nephrocalcinosis. Genetic testing for this mutati…
View article: Our Experience with Contrast-Enhanced Voiding Urosonography
Our Experience with Contrast-Enhanced Voiding Urosonography Open
Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is one of the most common anomalies of the urinary
\nsystem in children. Contrast-enhanced voiding urosonography (ceVUS) is one of the best methods in
\nVUR diagnosis. This study compared characteristics associa…
View article: A Child with Dense Deposit Disease and Decreased Classic Complement Pathway Activity
A Child with Dense Deposit Disease and Decreased Classic Complement Pathway Activity Open
We report a rare case of nephritic syndrome underlying dense deposit disease (DDD) with alternative complement pathway dysfunction explained with both C3 nephritic factor (C3NeF) antibodies and DDD associated polymorphism of factor H. An 8…
View article: The Increased Levels of Faecal Calprotectin in Children With Active Enthesitis Related Arthritis and Mri Signs of Sacroiliitis: the Results of A Single Centre Cross-Sectional Study in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Patients
The Increased Levels of Faecal Calprotectin in Children With Active Enthesitis Related Arthritis and Mri Signs of Sacroiliitis: the Results of A Single Centre Cross-Sectional Study in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Patients Open
Background: Enthesitis related arthritis (ErA) is a specific subtype of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) which is often regarded as an undifferentiated form of juvenile spondyloarthritis (jSpA). Beside the arthritis of the peripheral jo…
View article: POSTERS
POSTERS Open
SplitUvod.Gigantocelularni arteritis (GCA), još poznat i kao temporalni arteritis, sistemski je vaskulitis velikih i srednje velikih krvnih žila.To je najčešći vaskulitis koji se javlja u osoba starijih od 50 godina.Većina simptoma i znako…
View article: Does Urinary Tract Ultrasound have its Place in the Treatment of Early Neonatal Jaundice? Neonatal Bilateral Adrenal Hemorrhage: Case Report
Does Urinary Tract Ultrasound have its Place in the Treatment of Early Neonatal Jaundice? Neonatal Bilateral Adrenal Hemorrhage: Case Report Open
Adrenal hemorrhage is a rare clinical entity in the neonatal period, with an incidence of 1.7-2.1/1000 births. It is more often diagnosed on the right side, whilst bilateral hemorrhage occurs in 10%-15% of cases. Clinical presentation show…
View article: Prikaz novorođenčeta s obostranom adrenalnom hemoragijom
Prikaz novorođenčeta s obostranom adrenalnom hemoragijom Open