Arumugam Suresh
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View article: Enhanced remediation of heavy metals and dyes from industrial runoff using nanostructured cubebinol-chitosan composite beads
Enhanced remediation of heavy metals and dyes from industrial runoff using nanostructured cubebinol-chitosan composite beads Open
Industrial wastewater contamination with toxic metals and carcinogenic dyes poses a severe environmental threat, necessitating the development of efficient, eco-friendly, and cost-effective remediation strategies. This study introduces a n…
View article: The mechanisms and therapeutic potential of the microbiome-immune interface in cancer
The mechanisms and therapeutic potential of the microbiome-immune interface in cancer Open
The gut microbiota plays a crucial role in modulating the immune response, which subsequently exerts a significant influence on cancer development and treatment outcomes. Recent investigations have elucidated that specific microorganisms a…
View article: Correction: Bronchoalveolar lavage cell percentages as diagnostic markers of immune checkpoint inhibitor pneumonitis
Correction: Bronchoalveolar lavage cell percentages as diagnostic markers of immune checkpoint inhibitor pneumonitis Open
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1582714.].
View article: Bronchoalveolar lavage cell percentages as diagnostic markers of immune checkpoint inhibitor pneumonitis
Bronchoalveolar lavage cell percentages as diagnostic markers of immune checkpoint inhibitor pneumonitis Open
Introduction Diagnostic biomarkers for immune checkpoint inhibitor pneumonitis (ICIP) are lacking. Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) lymphocytosis has been associated with ICIP, but studies have not evaluated BAL lymphocytosis as a diagnostic b…
View article: Anticancer Effects of Monacolin X Against Human Liver Cancer Cell Line: Exploring the Apoptosis Using AO/EB and DCFHDA Fluorescent Staining
Anticancer Effects of Monacolin X Against Human Liver Cancer Cell Line: Exploring the Apoptosis Using AO/EB and DCFHDA Fluorescent Staining Open
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) most prevalent form of liver cancer and poses a few available treatments and is a major worldwide health burden. Monacolin X, a natural compound derived from the marine sponge‐associated symbiont Monascus rub…
View article: Effect of Different Forms of Natural Antioxidants on Free Radical Eradication in Bonding: An In vitro Study
Effect of Different Forms of Natural Antioxidants on Free Radical Eradication in Bonding: An In vitro Study Open
A BSTRACT Aim: Residual peroxides from the bleaching procedure result in a compromised bonding to the enamel. Antioxidant application remains one of the promising strategies to regain the lost bond strength. We aim to compare and evaluate …
View article: Effect of Andrographis paniculata and Melia azadirachta against the Dengue virus
Effect of Andrographis paniculata and Melia azadirachta against the Dengue virus Open
Dengue infection is emerging as a global threat due to increased mortality and morbidity, especially in tropical and sub-tropical regions. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate the antiviral activity of Andrographis paniculata and Melia…
View article: Nuclear Staining and Fluorogenic Probe–Based Evaluation of ROS‐Cytotoxic Potential Using AgNPs Synthesized From <scp> <i>Cajanus trinervius</i> </scp> Against A431 Cell Line
Nuclear Staining and Fluorogenic Probe–Based Evaluation of ROS‐Cytotoxic Potential Using AgNPs Synthesized From <span> <i>Cajanus trinervius</i> </span> Against A431 Cell Line Open
The purpose of this study was to analyse the probable phytochemical compounds that were in the leaf extract of a shrub known as Cajanus trinervius (CT). We achieved this by using the gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC‐MS) method in p…
View article: Effectiveness of Various Light-Cure Biomaterials as an Intraorifice Barrier: An In Vitro Study
Effectiveness of Various Light-Cure Biomaterials as an Intraorifice Barrier: An In Vitro Study Open
Objective Proper seal achieved via placement of an effective intraorifice barrier curtails the occurrence of post-bleaching consequences and reinforces the cervical tooth structure. Hence, our present study aims to evaluate the effectivene…
View article: Bioremediation of malachite green dye using <i>Sargassum wightii</i> seaweed and its biological and physicochemical characterization
Bioremediation of malachite green dye using <i>Sargassum wightii</i> seaweed and its biological and physicochemical characterization Open
Textile dye effluents and their contamination in aquatic environments is a serious risk pose of aquatic pollution. Degradation of such dyes using a biological treatment like microbe and plant-based remediation is an eco-friendly approach a…
View article: LPS-induced sepsis disrupts brain activity in a region- and vigilance-state specific manner
LPS-induced sepsis disrupts brain activity in a region- and vigilance-state specific manner Open
Sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE) is a common complication of sepsis and the systemic inflammatory response syndrome that leads to lasting consequences in survivors. It manifests as early EEG changes, that are region-, time- and state…
View article: Association of Triglycerides and HbA1c Levels with Stages of Invasive Ductal Breast Cancer: A Prospective Study
Association of Triglycerides and HbA1c Levels with Stages of Invasive Ductal Breast Cancer: A Prospective Study Open
A BSTRACT Background: This prospective study investigates the association between triglyceride (TG) levels and HbA1c values with different stages of invasive ductal breast cancer (IDC) in female patients. Metabolic alterations, including d…
View article: A Comprehensive Review on Nutrient Profile and Pharmacological Benefits of Musa paradisiaca
A Comprehensive Review on Nutrient Profile and Pharmacological Benefits of Musa paradisiaca Open
The Banana (Musa paradisiaca Linn., Family: Musaceae) is one of the oldest and most widely cultivated fruit plants, dating back to prehistoric times. Bananas are rich in minerals and phytochemicals, contributing to their significant culina…
View article: Comparative Analysis of Vitamin D, Folic Acid, and Antioxidant Minerals in Various Stages of Lung Cancer
Comparative Analysis of Vitamin D, Folic Acid, and Antioxidant Minerals in Various Stages of Lung Cancer Open
This comparative analysis highlights the potential significance of monitoring vitamin D, folic acid, and trace minerals in lung cancer patients across different stages. The results suggest that these nutrients may play a role in the progre…
View article: Comparative Analysis of Vitamin D, Folic Acid, and Trace Minerals Levels in Various Stages of Invasive Ductal Breast Cancer
Comparative Analysis of Vitamin D, Folic Acid, and Trace Minerals Levels in Various Stages of Invasive Ductal Breast Cancer Open
The study demonstrates significant variations in the levels of vitamin D, folic acid, and antioxidant minerals across different stages of IDC. These nutrients may influence cancer progression, underscoring the potential benefits of nutriti…
View article: Therapeutic Potential of Withaferin-A and Propolis Combinational Drug Therapy for Breast Cancer: An In Vivo Interpretation for Validating the Antiproliferative Efficacy and Ameliorative Potential in Benzo[a]pyrene-Induced Breast Metastasis
Therapeutic Potential of Withaferin-A and Propolis Combinational Drug Therapy for Breast Cancer: An In Vivo Interpretation for Validating the Antiproliferative Efficacy and Ameliorative Potential in Benzo[a]pyrene-Induced Breast Metastasis Open
Cancer is a serious health problem, with a rising trend in its occurrence documented globally. Female breast cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide with treatment consisting of different strategies like mastectomy, chemotherapy…
View article: P53 Gene as a Promising Biomarker and Potential Target for the Early Diagnosis of Reproductive Cancers
P53 Gene as a Promising Biomarker and Potential Target for the Early Diagnosis of Reproductive Cancers Open
One of the crucial aspects of cancer research is diagnosis with specificity and accuracy. Early cancer detection mostly helps make appropriate decisions regarding treatment and metastasis. The well-studied transcription factor tumor suppre…
View article: A Study of Genotypic Characterization of ESBL and MBL Genes of β-Lactamase Producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Various Clinical Samples
A Study of Genotypic Characterization of ESBL and MBL Genes of β-Lactamase Producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Various Clinical Samples Open
Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a Gram-negative bacterium, presents a substantial challenge in healthcare due to its adaptability and resistance. This study delves into its genotypic characteristics, focusing on ESBL and MBL genes. The prevalence …
View article: Molecular Characterization of Dengue Viruses Causing Hemorrhagic Fever from the Atypical Dengue Cases in Chennai, India
Molecular Characterization of Dengue Viruses Causing Hemorrhagic Fever from the Atypical Dengue Cases in Chennai, India Open
Objectives:The classic presentation of dengue fever has expanded its horizon by involving severe forms as atypical manifestations and hemorrhagic fever with reason unknown.This study aimed to characterize dengue viruses (DENV) causing hemo…
View article: The Role of Hla Genes in Immune Response, Disease Susceptibility, and Social Behaviours: A Comprehensive Review
The Role of Hla Genes in Immune Response, Disease Susceptibility, and Social Behaviours: A Comprehensive Review Open
Major Histocompatibility Complexes (MHC), which assist to code for proteins that distinguish between self and non-self, are significantly influenced by the Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) genes. Particularly important in the suppression of i…
View article: The Role of Vitamin D and its Receptor in Breast Cancer: A Comprehensive Review of the Connection and Potential Implications
The Role of Vitamin D and its Receptor in Breast Cancer: A Comprehensive Review of the Connection and Potential Implications Open
Vitamin D and its receptor have attracted significant attention due to their potential roles in various biological processes, including breast cancer. Numerous studies, conducted both in vivo and in vitro, have demonstrated that vitamin D …
View article: Green synthesis of biofabricated silver nanoparticles from <i>Syzygium aromaticum</i> seeds: spectral characterization and evaluation of its anti-mycobacterial activity, cytotoxicity assessment on zebrafish embryo and <i>Artemia salina</i>
Green synthesis of biofabricated silver nanoparticles from <i>Syzygium aromaticum</i> seeds: spectral characterization and evaluation of its anti-mycobacterial activity, cytotoxicity assessment on zebrafish embryo and <i>Artemia salina</i> Open
The lack of a viable vaccine and the emergence of novel Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) strains that are particularly resistant to treatments, presage a complicated future situation. Biosynthesized nanomaterials are currently proving to b…
View article: Primary Ovarian Insufficiency: Current Understanding and Diagnostic Approaches
Primary Ovarian Insufficiency: Current Understanding and Diagnostic Approaches Open
Primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) is a medical condition where ovarian function stops prematurely, typically before the age of 40. This condition leads to infertility and produces symptoms similar to those experienced during menopause. A…