James E. Bailey
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View article: Comparative Effectiveness of Diabetes Self-Care Interventions in African-American Adults: A Three-Arm Randomized Controlled Trial
Comparative Effectiveness of Diabetes Self-Care Interventions in African-American Adults: A Three-Arm Randomized Controlled Trial Open
Background Although studies have demonstrated that many patient-centered behavioral interventions are effective in improving diabetes self-care, little is known regarding their comparative effectiveness. Objective The Management of Diabete…
View article: Dietary Behaviors and Psychosocial Factors of People Managing Diabetes During Fasting: A Qualitative Study from Five US Muslim Communities
Dietary Behaviors and Psychosocial Factors of People Managing Diabetes During Fasting: A Qualitative Study from Five US Muslim Communities Open
Objectives: This study sought to understand dietary behaviors among US Muslim people with Type 2 diabetes while managing diabetes and fasting during Ramadan, identify key psychosocial factors influencing behaviors, and examine how identifi…
View article: Building a Payment Model for Health Coaching in Primary Care: Lessons From Tennessee
Building a Payment Model for Health Coaching in Primary Care: Lessons From Tennessee Open
Tennessee's experience suggests that statewide multistakeholder health care extension cooperatives can facilitate Medicaid and Medicare payment policy alignment and delivery system improvement. they have potential to yield important benefi…
View article: Engaging People in Medically Underserved Areas in the Community-Based Healthy Eating and Active Living to Reverse Diabetes (HEAL Diabetes) Program
Engaging People in Medically Underserved Areas in the Community-Based Healthy Eating and Active Living to Reverse Diabetes (HEAL Diabetes) Program Open
Background/Objectives: Recruiting and retaining low-income participants in community-based diabetes interventions remains a persistent challenge, particularly in medically underserved areas. This study describes engagement strategies and l…
View article: An Innovative Place-Based, Neighborhood-Level Approach to Address Health Disparities in Medically Underserved Areas of Memphis, TN
An Innovative Place-Based, Neighborhood-Level Approach to Address Health Disparities in Medically Underserved Areas of Memphis, TN Open
Little data demonstrates the feasibility of place-based, neighborhood-level care delivered by health coaches in medically underserved neighborhoods to expand access to essential primary care and address health disparities. This concurrent …
View article: Technical Requirements, Design, and Automation Process for a Statewide Registry-Based Tailored Text Messaging System: Protocol for a Longitudinal Observational Study
Technical Requirements, Design, and Automation Process for a Statewide Registry-Based Tailored Text Messaging System: Protocol for a Longitudinal Observational Study Open
Background Tailored text messaging is a low-cost mobile health intervention approach shown to effectively improve self-care behaviors and clinical outcomes for patients with chronic cardiometabolic conditions. Given the ubiquitous nature o…
View article: Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining
Detecting Backdoor Samples in Contrastive Language Image Pretraining Open
Contrastive language-image pretraining (CLIP) has been found to be vulnerable to poisoning backdoor attacks where the adversary can achieve an almost perfect attack success rate on CLIP models by poisoning only 0.01\% of the training datas…
View article: Technical Requirements, Design, and Automation Process for a Statewide Registry-Based Tailored Text Messaging System: Protocol for a Longitudinal Observational Study (Preprint)
Technical Requirements, Design, and Automation Process for a Statewide Registry-Based Tailored Text Messaging System: Protocol for a Longitudinal Observational Study (Preprint) Open
BACKGROUND Tailored text messaging is a low-cost mobile health intervention approach shown to effectively improve self-care behaviors and clinical outcomes for patients with chronic cardiometabolic conditions. Given the ubiquitous nature …
View article: Apneustic anesthesia ventilation improves pulmonary function in anesthetized bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus)
Apneustic anesthesia ventilation improves pulmonary function in anesthetized bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) Open
Introduction Use of mechanical ventilation during general anesthesia is a necessary practice in the anesthetization of small cetaceans as spontaneous ventilation fails to provide adequate gas exchange. Currently available methods of ventil…
View article: The Tennessee Heart Health Network Effectiveness Study: A Stepped Wedge Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial to Assess the Effectiveness of Statewide Quality Improvement Cooperative Participation on Cardiovascular Outcomes
The Tennessee Heart Health Network Effectiveness Study: A Stepped Wedge Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial to Assess the Effectiveness of Statewide Quality Improvement Cooperative Participation on Cardiovascular Outcomes Open
View article: Racial differences in healthcare expenditures for prevalent multimorbidity combinations in the USA: a cross-sectional study
Racial differences in healthcare expenditures for prevalent multimorbidity combinations in the USA: a cross-sectional study Open
Background We aimed to model total charges for the most prevalent multimorbidity combinations in the USA and assess model accuracy across Asian/Pacific Islander, African American, Biracial, Caucasian, Hispanic, and Native American populati…
View article: High-precision room temperature Fe opacity measurements at 1000-2000eV photon energies
High-precision room temperature Fe opacity measurements at 1000-2000eV photon energies Open
Prior measurements of room temperature (cold) Fe opacity have errors as high as ±10% and a spread in values that exceeds the uncertainties. These data, along with current cold opacity databases, were used for comparison with experimental s…
View article: Efficacy Studies of Home-Based Occupational Therapy Services Following Stroke: A Scoping Review
Efficacy Studies of Home-Based Occupational Therapy Services Following Stroke: A Scoping Review Open
The aim of this scoping review was to review and assess recent studies on the efficacy of home-based occupational therapy interventions for adults post-stroke. The number of efficacy studies is limited. The few studies available suggest th…
View article: Comorbidities and neighborhood factors associated with prescription of sodium-glucose cotransporter protein-2 inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists among medically underserved populations
Comorbidities and neighborhood factors associated with prescription of sodium-glucose cotransporter protein-2 inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists among medically underserved populations Open
BACKGROUND: Evidence from clinical trials shows that newer second-line diabetes medications-glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) and sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2is)-have cardio-renal protective ef…
View article: Comparing Three Approaches to Improve Diabetes Self-Care among African-American Adults -- The MODEL Study
Comparing Three Approaches to Improve Diabetes Self-Care among African-American Adults -- The MODEL Study Open
View article: Longitudinal Associations of Staff Shortages and Staff Levels with Health Outcomes in Nursing Homes
Longitudinal Associations of Staff Shortages and Staff Levels with Health Outcomes in Nursing Homes Open
View article: Distilling Cognitive Backdoor Patterns within an Image
Distilling Cognitive Backdoor Patterns within an Image Open
This paper proposes a simple method to distill and detect backdoor patterns within an image: \emph{Cognitive Distillation} (CD). The idea is to extract the "minimal essence" from an input image responsible for the model's prediction. CD op…
View article: High-Precision Room Temperature Fe Opacity Measurements at 1000-2000 Ev Photon Energies
High-Precision Room Temperature Fe Opacity Measurements at 1000-2000 Ev Photon Energies Open
View article: Measuring He i Stark Line Shapes in the Laboratory to Examine Differences in Photometric and Spectroscopic DB White Dwarf Masses
Measuring He i Stark Line Shapes in the Laboratory to Examine Differences in Photometric and Spectroscopic DB White Dwarf Masses Open
Accurate helium White Dwarf (DB) masses are critical for understanding the star’s evolution. DB masses derived from the spectroscopic and photometric methods are inconsistent. Photometric masses agree better with currently accepted DB evol…
View article: Oxygen opacity experiments to advance our understanding of stellar interiors.
Oxygen opacity experiments to advance our understanding of stellar interiors. Open
View article: Complementary Roles of Screening and Nodule Programs for Early Detection of Lung Cancer in Diverse Populations
Complementary Roles of Screening and Nodule Programs for Early Detection of Lung Cancer in Diverse Populations Open
View article: Integrating Lay Health Coaches Into Primary Care: Acceptability, Credibility, and Effectiveness From the Provider Perspective
Integrating Lay Health Coaches Into Primary Care: Acceptability, Credibility, and Effectiveness From the Provider Perspective Open
View article: Feasibility of a Brief Intervention to Increase Rapid Primary Care Follow-Up Among African American Patients With Uncontrolled Diabetes
Feasibility of a Brief Intervention to Increase Rapid Primary Care Follow-Up Among African American Patients With Uncontrolled Diabetes Open
The management of diabetes, like many other chronic conditions, depends on effective primary care engagement. Patients with diabetes without a usual source of care have a higher risk of uncontrolled disease, hospitalizations, and early dea…
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[Title page iii] Open
View article: Primary Care Practice Transformation in the Era of COVID-19 and Beyond: Key Principles for General Internal Medicine Practitioners
Primary Care Practice Transformation in the Era of COVID-19 and Beyond: Key Principles for General Internal Medicine Practitioners Open
View article: Oxygen opacity experiments for stellar interiors.
Oxygen opacity experiments for stellar interiors. Open
View article: Early Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Experience With the Use of Telehealth to Address Disparities: Scoping Review
Early Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Experience With the Use of Telehealth to Address Disparities: Scoping Review Open
Background Health systems and providers across America are increasingly employing telehealth technologies to better serve medically underserved low-income, minority, and rural populations at the highest risk for health disparities. The Pat…
View article: Democracy and case fatality rate of COVID-19 at early stage of pandemic: a multicountry study
Democracy and case fatality rate of COVID-19 at early stage of pandemic: a multicountry study Open
View article: The White Dwarf Photosphere Experiment: Current Status and Future Directions.
The White Dwarf Photosphere Experiment: Current Status and Future Directions. Open
View article: Early Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Experience With the Use of Telehealth to Address Disparities: Scoping Review (Preprint)
Early Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Experience With the Use of Telehealth to Address Disparities: Scoping Review (Preprint) Open
BACKGROUND Health systems and providers across America are increasingly employing telehealth technologies to better serve medically underserved low-income, minority, and rural populations at the highest risk for health disparities. The Pa…