Jahashi Nzalawahe
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View article: Knowledge, attitudes and practices of zoonotic fascioliasis and schistosomiasis in the context of climate change in Tanzania
Knowledge, attitudes and practices of zoonotic fascioliasis and schistosomiasis in the context of climate change in Tanzania Open
Zoonotic fascioliasis and schistosomiasis, which are transmitted by climate-sensitive freshwater snails, are neglected tropical diseases of medical and veterinary importance. Although zoonotic fascioliasis and schistosomiasis have been rep…
View article: Epidemiological Survey of Human Zoonotic Fascioliasis and Schistosomiasis in the Lake Victoria and Southern Highland Ecological Zones of Tanzania
Epidemiological Survey of Human Zoonotic Fascioliasis and Schistosomiasis in the Lake Victoria and Southern Highland Ecological Zones of Tanzania Open
Background: Zoonotic fascioliasis and schistosomiasis, caused by trematode parasites transmitted by freshwater snails, are neglected tropical diseases of both medical and veterinary importance. There are critical knowledge gaps regarding t…
View article: Occurrence of Taeniid Infections in Dogs in Mpwapwa District, Tanzania: A Possible Source of Infection to Other Animals
Occurrence of Taeniid Infections in Dogs in Mpwapwa District, Tanzania: A Possible Source of Infection to Other Animals Open
Taeniid infection in dogs is of public health concern due to significant losses resulting from their larval stages. Studies conducted in northern Tanzania have determined its prevalence and determinants. Understanding this information from…
View article: Comparative Evaluation of Hematological and Biochemical Safety Profiles of Chitosan Nano-encapsulated Bromelain Formulations with Levamisole in Goats Under Tropical Smallholder Systems
Comparative Evaluation of Hematological and Biochemical Safety Profiles of Chitosan Nano-encapsulated Bromelain Formulations with Levamisole in Goats Under Tropical Smallholder Systems Open
This study evaluated the hematological and biochemical safety profiles of a novel anthelmintic (CNB) at two doses in comparison to levamisole in goats over 56 days. Twenty-four healthy animals were randomly allocated into four groups (n = …
View article: Epidemiological Survey of Human Zoonotic Fascioliasis and Schistosomiasis in the Lake Victoria and Southern Highland Ecological Zones of Tanzania
Epidemiological Survey of Human Zoonotic Fascioliasis and Schistosomiasis in the Lake Victoria and Southern Highland Ecological Zones of Tanzania Open
Background: Zoonotic fascioliasis and schistosomiasis, caused by trematode parasites transmitted by freshwater snails, are neglected tropical diseases with medical and veterinary importance. There are currently knowledge gaps regarding the…
View article: Knowledge, attitudes and practices of zoonotic fascioliasis and schistosomiasis in the context of climate change in Tanzania
Knowledge, attitudes and practices of zoonotic fascioliasis and schistosomiasis in the context of climate change in Tanzania Open
Zoonotic fascioliasis and schistosomiasis, which are transmitted by climate-sensitive freshwater snails, are neglected tropical diseases of medical and veterinary importance. Although zoonotic fascioliasis and schistosomiasis have been rep…
View article: Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Silvery Mole-Rats in Morogoro Region, Tanzania
Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Silvery Mole-Rats in Morogoro Region, Tanzania Open
Background: Exploring the nematode diversity in silvery mole rats opens up a fascinating avenue for understanding the intricate relationships between underground-dwelling mammals and their parasites. It is intriguing to consider the potent…
View article: Factors Affecting Diversity and Distribution of Haemoparasites and Ectoparasites of Rodents and Shrews In Iringa District
Factors Affecting Diversity and Distribution of Haemoparasites and Ectoparasites of Rodents and Shrews In Iringa District Open
Background: Rodents and shrews serve as a reservoirs and final hosts of various parasitic agents. Different factors are known to affect the diversity and distribution of the parasites harbored by them. Little is known on the factors affect…
View article: Species Composition, Diversity, Abundance, and Phylogeny of Fleas of Small Mammals in Selected Plague‐Endemic and Nonendemic Areas of Tanzania
Species Composition, Diversity, Abundance, and Phylogeny of Fleas of Small Mammals in Selected Plague‐Endemic and Nonendemic Areas of Tanzania Open
The remerging nature of plague requires detailed understanding of the plague flea vectors and small mammal reservoir interactions. Therefore, this study is aimed at assessing flea vector composition, diversity, prevalence, abundance, and p…
View article: Prevalence, Distribution and Risk Factors for Trematode Infections in Domesticated Ruminants in the Lake Victoria and Southern Highland Ecological Zones of Tanzania: A Cross-Sectional Study
Prevalence, Distribution and Risk Factors for Trematode Infections in Domesticated Ruminants in the Lake Victoria and Southern Highland Ecological Zones of Tanzania: A Cross-Sectional Study Open
Trematode infections cause long-term suffering and debilitation, posing a significant threat to global animal health and production and leading to considerable economic losses. Studies on the epidemiology and control of these infections in…
View article: Prevalence, Distribution and Risk Factors for Trematode Infections in Domesticated Ruminants in the Lake and Southern Zones of Tanzania: A Cross-Sectional Study
Prevalence, Distribution and Risk Factors for Trematode Infections in Domesticated Ruminants in the Lake and Southern Zones of Tanzania: A Cross-Sectional Study Open
Trematode infections cause long-term suffering and debilitation, posing a significant threat to global animal health and production and leading to considerable economic losses. Studies on the epidemiology and control of these infections in…
View article: Household Economic Losses and Community Knowledge Determine Control Strategies: A Case of Cerebral Coenurosis in Small Ruminants in Northern Tanzania
Household Economic Losses and Community Knowledge Determine Control Strategies: A Case of Cerebral Coenurosis in Small Ruminants in Northern Tanzania Open
Cerebral coenurosis affects sheep and goats worldwide and has zoonotic implications. Information on the financial burden and understanding of the disease and control practices may inform control strategies. A cross-sectional study was cond…
View article: Prevalence of Ectoparasites and Hemoparasites in Rodents and Shrews in Ilemela District, Mwanza Region, Tanzania
Prevalence of Ectoparasites and Hemoparasites in Rodents and Shrews in Ilemela District, Mwanza Region, Tanzania Open
Background: Rodents and shrews play an important role in the transmission and spreading of zoonotic diseases in Tanzania and worldwide. Purpose: This study aims to identify ectoparasites and hemoparasites in rodents and shrews captured in …
View article: Evaluation of Lab-on-a-Disc Technique Performance for Soil-Transmitted Helminth Diagnosis in Animals in Tanzania
Evaluation of Lab-on-a-Disc Technique Performance for Soil-Transmitted Helminth Diagnosis in Animals in Tanzania Open
Soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections are caused by roundworms, hookworms, whipworms, and thread worms. Accurate diagnosis is essential for effective treatment, prevention, and control of these infections. This study evaluates a new d…
View article: Prevalence of Soil Transmitted Helminths infection in domesticated pigs and dogs of Morogoro region, Tanzania
Prevalence of Soil Transmitted Helminths infection in domesticated pigs and dogs of Morogoro region, Tanzania Open
Soil-transmitted helminths (STH) infections are caused by a group of nematode worms that require development in the soil to become infective. These infections cause ill health in animals; some are responsible for zoonotic infection. Zoonot…
View article: Epidemiology and Molecular Identification of <i>Coenurus cerebralis</i> in Sheep and Goats in Mpwapwa District, Tanzania: Factors to Consider in Control Plans
Epidemiology and Molecular Identification of <i>Coenurus cerebralis</i> in Sheep and Goats in Mpwapwa District, Tanzania: Factors to Consider in Control Plans Open
Cerebral coenurosis is a significant disease that affects sheep and goats worldwide. Studies conducted in northern and southern Tanzania have determined its magnitude and determinants. However, limited information from other regions of the…
View article: Household economic losses and community knowledge determine control strategies: A case of cerebral coenurosis in small ruminants in Northern Tanzania
Household economic losses and community knowledge determine control strategies: A case of cerebral coenurosis in small ruminants in Northern Tanzania Open
Background Cerebral coenurosis is caused by Taenia multiceps and affects sheep and goats worldwide and has zoonotic implications. Information on the financial burden, understanding of the disease and control practices by farmers may inform…
View article: Effect of host preference on bacterial microbiota of the bed bug species Cimex hemipterus
Effect of host preference on bacterial microbiota of the bed bug species Cimex hemipterus Open
Bed bug infestations are growing globally as a result of increased travel, poor hygiene, and chemical resistance, making treatment more difficult. Like in other arthropods, understanding the bed bug gut microbiota composition can provide v…
View article: Prevalence and Seasonal Variation of Trichuris Worms Infection in Mastomys natalensis in Morogoro and Iringa Regions, Tanzania
Prevalence and Seasonal Variation of Trichuris Worms Infection in Mastomys natalensis in Morogoro and Iringa Regions, Tanzania Open
Trichuriosis is a disease in mammals caused by the whipworms of the genus Trichuris. These worms are known for the high disease burden they cause in humans and domestic animals, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. In this study, we investiga…
View article: Community Health-Education Intervention Trial against Human Taenia solium Taeniasis/Cysticercosis in Central and Southern Zones of Tanzania
Community Health-Education Intervention Trial against Human Taenia solium Taeniasis/Cysticercosis in Central and Southern Zones of Tanzania Open
Poor knowledge of human T. solium taeniasis/cysticercosis and insufficient sanitary and hygienic practices have been associated with the persistence of human T. solium infections in endemic areas. Community health education intervention me…
View article: Occurrence of Tick-Borne Pathogens in Ticks Collected from Cattle at Iringa and Kilombero District Councils, Tanzania
Occurrence of Tick-Borne Pathogens in Ticks Collected from Cattle at Iringa and Kilombero District Councils, Tanzania Open
Background Ticks and tick-borne diseases undermine livestock production and productivity in Tanzania. Cattle in Tanzania are challenged by several tick species and tick-borne disease which are known to be endemic in cattle such as Anaplasm…
View article: Distribution and Molecular Identification of Ixodid Ticks Infesting Cattle at Kilombero and Iringa District Councils, Tanzania
Distribution and Molecular Identification of Ixodid Ticks Infesting Cattle at Kilombero and Iringa District Councils, Tanzania Open
Background: Hard ticks infesting cattle are vectors of Tick-borne diseases that causes major public health problems and considerable socioeconomic losses to livestock industry in tropical and subtropical countries. A repeated cross-section…
View article: Taenia multiceps in Northern Tanzania: An Important but Preventable Disease Problem in Pastoral and Agropastoral Farming Systems
Taenia multiceps in Northern Tanzania: An Important but Preventable Disease Problem in Pastoral and Agropastoral Farming Systems Open
Coenurosis due to Taenia multiceps has emerged as a major concern to small ruminant-owning communities in northern Tanzania. Although a high incidence of disease has been reported, gaps still remain in our knowledge of the disease problem …
View article: Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of African Animal Trypanosomiasis in Cattle in Lambwe, Kenya
Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of African Animal Trypanosomiasis in Cattle in Lambwe, Kenya Open
Background. African animal trypanosomiasis (AAT) affects livestock productivity in sub-Saharan Africa. This study aimed to determine cattle AAT’s prevalence and associated risk factors in Lambwe Valley, Kenya. Methods. In a cross-sectional…
View article: African Animal Trypanosomiasis: A Systematic Review on Prevalence, Risk Factors and Drug Resistance in Sub-Saharan Africa
African Animal Trypanosomiasis: A Systematic Review on Prevalence, Risk Factors and Drug Resistance in Sub-Saharan Africa Open
African animal trypanosomiasis (AAT) a parasitic disease of livestock in sub-Saharan Africa causing tremendous loses. Sub-Saharan continental estimation of mean prevalence in both large and small domestic animals, risk factors, tsetse and …
View article: A community approach of pathogens and their arthropod vectors (ticks and fleas) in dogs of African Sub-Sahara
A community approach of pathogens and their arthropod vectors (ticks and fleas) in dogs of African Sub-Sahara Open
Background Arthropod-borne pathogens and their vectors are present throughout Africa. They have been well-studied in livestock of sub-Saharan Africa, but poorly in companion animals. Given the socio-economic importance of companion animals…