Jack J. Jiang
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View article: Lung cancer diagnosis through extracellular vesicle analysis using label-free surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy coupled with machine learning
Lung cancer diagnosis through extracellular vesicle analysis using label-free surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy coupled with machine learning Open
Rationale: Label-free surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) based on extracellular vesicles (EVs) has great potential in cancer diagnosis. However, the repeatability and stability of the SERS signals and the accurate early prediction …
View article: Modified Laryngeal Forceps for Arytenoid Cartilage Dislocation Caused by Endotracheal Intubation: A Retrospective Case–Control Pilot Study
Modified Laryngeal Forceps for Arytenoid Cartilage Dislocation Caused by Endotracheal Intubation: A Retrospective Case–Control Pilot Study Open
Background: Arytenoid cartilage dislocation is considered as a rare laryngeal injury and closed reduction is commonly used as the first choice for the arytenoid dislocation. However, the tools of closed reduction vary, and there is no dedi…
View article: Effects of vocal fold adduction on the particle deposition in the glottis: A numerical analysis and in vitro assessment
Effects of vocal fold adduction on the particle deposition in the glottis: A numerical analysis and in vitro assessment Open
Based on the results of this study, larger particles are more likely to be deposited in the oral cavity, oropharynx, and supraglottis than in the glottis. However, particle deposition in the glottis generally increases with VF adduction an…
View article: Pre‐clinical evaluation of APrevent® VOIS for unilateral vocal fold paralysis medialization
Pre‐clinical evaluation of APrevent® VOIS for unilateral vocal fold paralysis medialization Open
Objective To evaluate the concept and efficacy of an adjustable implant (Prototype SH30: porcine implant and APrevent® VOIS: human concept) for treatment of unilateral vocal fold paralysis (UVFP) via in vivo mini‐pig studies, human compute…
View article: Effects of compound betamethasone on vocal fold wound healing in rabbit model: A preliminary study
Effects of compound betamethasone on vocal fold wound healing in rabbit model: A preliminary study Open
Objectives The compound betamethasone is widely used to prevent scarring in dermatology. This study aims to explore the effects of compound betamethasone on vocal fold (VF) wound healing. Study design Prospective animal study in rabbits. M…
View article: T2K-SK joint nu oscillation sensitivity
T2K-SK joint nu oscillation sensitivity Open
The sensitivity of a joint oscillation analysis between the Tokai-to-Kamioka (T2K) accelerator and Super-Kamiokande (SK) atmospheric neutrinos is presented. The two experiments have been playing leading roles in the global constraints on n…
View article: Effect of Controlled Muscle Activation in a Unilateral Vocal Fold Polyp Setting on Vocal Fold Vibration
Effect of Controlled Muscle Activation in a Unilateral Vocal Fold Polyp Setting on Vocal Fold Vibration Open
Unilateral vocal fold polyps can lead to incomplete glottal closure and irregular vocal fold vibration. Depending on polyp size and resulting dysphonia severity, voice therapy or surgery may be recommended. As part of voice therapy, patien…
View article: Bike your City: Planning and Designing Cycling Infrastructure in the Urban Environment
Bike your City: Planning and Designing Cycling Infrastructure in the Urban Environment Open
Cycling is a memory of the past for most of us, the lack of support from the authorities on the cycling infrastructure made it difficult to attract people to cycle in the city. Urban sprawl, traffic congestion, car dependency, environmenta…
View article: Automated Detection of Laryngeal Carcinoma in Laryngoscopic Images from a Multicenter Database using a Convolutional Neural Network
Automated Detection of Laryngeal Carcinoma in Laryngoscopic Images from a Multicenter Database using a Convolutional Neural Network Open
OBJECTIVE Little is known about the efficacy of using artificial intelligence to identify laryngeal carcinoma from images of vocal lesions taken in different hospitals with multiple laryngoscope systems. This multicenter study was aimed to…
View article: Deep Learning for Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Diagnosis
Deep Learning for Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Diagnosis Open
(1) Background: Deep learning has become ubiquitous due to its impressive performance in various domains, such as varied as computer vision, natural language and speech processing, and game-playing. In this work, we investigated the perfor…
View article: Evaluating the Voice Type Component Distributions of Excised Larynx Phonations at Three Subglottal Pressures
Evaluating the Voice Type Component Distributions of Excised Larynx Phonations at Three Subglottal Pressures Open
Purpose The excised canine larynx provides an advantageous experimental framework in the study of voice physiology. In recent years, signal processing methods have been applied to analyze phonations in excised canine larynx experiments. Ho…
View article: Spectral arc length as a method to quantify pharyngeal high‐resolution manometric curve smoothness
Spectral arc length as a method to quantify pharyngeal high‐resolution manometric curve smoothness Open
Background Pharyngeal high‐resolution manometry (HRM) has emerged over the last decade as a valuable assessment tool for oropharyngeal dysphagia. Data analysis thus far has focused primarily on measures of pressure and duration within key …
View article: Using a Lossy Electrical Transmission Line Model for Optimizing Straw Phonation Configurations
Using a Lossy Electrical Transmission Line Model for Optimizing Straw Phonation Configurations Open
Straw phonation has a long history of being a successful vocal therapy technique. However, not much is known about the mechanics of phonation with a straw, nor the best combination of phoneme and straw dimensions to be used. A significant …
View article: Age and Sex Comparison of Aerodynamic Phonation Measurements Using Noninvasive Assessment
Age and Sex Comparison of Aerodynamic Phonation Measurements Using Noninvasive Assessment Open
Purpose The goal of this study was to present vocal aerodynamic measurements from pediatric and adult participant pools. There are a number of anatomical changes involving the larynx and vocal folds that occur as children age and become ad…
View article: Laryngopharyngeal Reflux and Inflammatory Responses in Mucosal Barrier Dysfunction of the Upper Aerodigestive Tract
Laryngopharyngeal Reflux and Inflammatory Responses in Mucosal Barrier Dysfunction of the Upper Aerodigestive Tract Open
The upper aerodigestive tract (UAT) is the first line of defense against environmental stresses such as antigens, microbes, inhalants, foods, etc., and mucins, intracellular junctions, epithelial cells, and immune cells are the major const…
View article: Phonosurgery: A review of current methodologies
Phonosurgery: A review of current methodologies Open
Cold‐steel has served as the gold standard modality of phonosurgery for most of its history. Surgical laser technology has revolutionized this field with its wide use of applications. Additional modalities have also been introduced such as…
View article: Study of spatiotemporal liquid dynamics in a vibrating vocal fold by using a self-oscillating poroelastic model
Study of spatiotemporal liquid dynamics in a vibrating vocal fold by using a self-oscillating poroelastic model Open
The main purpose of this study is to investigate the spatiotemporal interstitial fluid dynamics in a vibrating vocal fold. A self-oscillating poroelastic model is proposed to study the liquid dynamics in the vibrating vocal folds by treati…
View article: Simulation of Pediatric Endoscopic Cricoid Reduction and Expansion
Simulation of Pediatric Endoscopic Cricoid Reduction and Expansion Open
Endoscopic cricoid expansion and reduction are newer approaches to the management of pediatric bilateral vocal fold immobility and postlaryngotracheal reconstruction glottic insufficiency, respectively. These procedures offer a less invasi…
View article: Effect of TGF-β1 on myocardial cell apoptosis in rats with acute myocardial infarction via MAPK signaling pathway.
Effect of TGF-β1 on myocardial cell apoptosis in rats with acute myocardial infarction via MAPK signaling pathway. Open
TGF-β1 can activate MKK3/6 in the MAPK signaling pathway to resist the apoptosis of myocardial cells in acute MI rats.
View article: Evaluation of Diffusional Characteristics and Microstructure in Unilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging
Evaluation of Diffusional Characteristics and Microstructure in Unilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging Open
Objective: To investigate the value of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in the evaluation of vocal fold tissue microstructure after recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) injury. Methods: Six canines were divided into 2 groups: a unilateral vocal f…
View article: Changing Trends of Color of Different Laryngeal Regions in Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Disease
Changing Trends of Color of Different Laryngeal Regions in Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Disease Open
Introduction: In our previous study, we demonstrated that there might be correlations between laryngopharyngeal reflux disorder and the hue value of laryngoscopic images. And we found that different regions of larynx have different hue val…
View article: Hybrid Radio Resource Management with Co-scheduling for Relay Extended OFDMA Networks
Hybrid Radio Resource Management with Co-scheduling for Relay Extended OFDMA Networks Open
In orthogonal frequency division multiple access networks buffer aided non-transparent in-band half duplex decode and forward relay nodes aim to improve coverage and capacity under fairness considerations. Existing centralized radio resour…