James I. Watling
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View article: Heterogeneity does matter: estimating relationships between anuran diversity and the environment at different spatial scales in a protected páramo of Colombia
Heterogeneity does matter: estimating relationships between anuran diversity and the environment at different spatial scales in a protected páramo of Colombia Open
View article: Upper thermal limits predict herpetofaunal responses to forest edge and cover
Upper thermal limits predict herpetofaunal responses to forest edge and cover Open
Amphibians and reptiles are sensitive to changes in the thermal environment, which varies considerably in human‐modified landscapes. Although it is known that thermal traits of species influence their distribution in modified landscapes, h…
View article: Pathways to sustain atolls under rising sea levels through land claim and island raising
Pathways to sustain atolls under rising sea levels through land claim and island raising Open
Low-lying atoll nations (e.g. the Maldives, Kiribati, Tuvalu, Marshall Islands) are highly vulnerable to climate change, especially sea-level rise (SLR). Stringent climate change mitigation will slow but not stop SLR, which will continue f…
View article: One Shell of a Problem: Cumulative Threat Analysis of Male Sea Turtles Indicates High Anthropogenic Threat for Migratory Individuals and Gulf of Mexico Residents
One Shell of a Problem: Cumulative Threat Analysis of Male Sea Turtles Indicates High Anthropogenic Threat for Migratory Individuals and Gulf of Mexico Residents Open
Human use of oceans has dramatically increased in the 21st century. Sea turtles are vulnerable to anthropogenic stressors in the marine environment because of lengthy migrations between foraging and breeding sites, often along coastal migr…
View article: Virtual special issue: Insights from a landscape ecological perspective for tropical biology and conservation
Virtual special issue: Insights from a landscape ecological perspective for tropical biology and conservation Open
We conducted a keyword search to sample a subset of research on landscape ecology published in Biotropica between 2016 and mid‐2021. Our search returned 112 studies, which we summarize in terms of focal taxon and habitat. From this pool of…
View article: Resolving the <scp>SLOSS</scp> dilemma for biodiversity conservation: a research agenda
Resolving the <span>SLOSS</span> dilemma for biodiversity conservation: a research agenda Open
The legacy of the ‘SL > SS principle’, that a single or a few large habitat patches (SL) conserve more species than several small patches (SS), is evident in decisions to protect large patches while down‐weighting small ones. However, empi…
View article: Preserving 40% forest cover is a valuable and well‐supported conservation guideline: reply to Banks‐Leite <i>et al</i>
Preserving 40% forest cover is a valuable and well‐supported conservation guideline: reply to Banks‐Leite <i>et al</i> Open
Banks‐Leite et al . (2021) claim that our suggestion of preserving ≥ 40% forest cover lacks evidence and can be problematic. We find these claims unfounded, and discuss why conservation planning urgently requires valuable, well‐supported a…
View article: Preserving 40% forest cover is a valuable and well-supported conservation guideline: reply to Banks-Leite et al.
Preserving 40% forest cover is a valuable and well-supported conservation guideline: reply to Banks-Leite et al. Open
Banks-Leite et al. (2021) claim that our suggestion of preserving ≥40% forest cover lacks evidence and can be problematic. We find these claims unfounded, and discuss why conservation planning urgently requires valuable, well-supported, an…
View article: Resolving the SLOSS dilemma for biodiversity conservation: a research agenda
Resolving the SLOSS dilemma for biodiversity conservation: a research agenda Open
In biodiversity conservation, the “SL > SS principle” that a single (or few) large habitat patches (SL) conserve more species than several small patches (SS) is used to prioritize protection of large patches while down-weighting small ones…
View article: Preserving connectivity under climate and land-use change: No one-size-fits-all approach for focal species in similar habitats
Preserving connectivity under climate and land-use change: No one-size-fits-all approach for focal species in similar habitats Open
Habitat connectivity is essential for maintaining populations of wildlife species, especially as climate changes. Knowledge about the fate of existing habitat networks in a changing climate and in light of land-use change is critical for d…
View article: Designing optimal human‐modified landscapes for forest biodiversity conservation
Designing optimal human‐modified landscapes for forest biodiversity conservation Open
Agriculture and development transform forest ecosystems to human‐modified landscapes. Decades of research in ecology have generated myriad concepts for the appropriate management of these landscapes. Yet, these concepts are often contradic…
View article: Joint seasonality in geographic and ecological spaces, illustrated with a partially migratory bird
Joint seasonality in geographic and ecological spaces, illustrated with a partially migratory bird Open
As most species live in seasonal environments, considering varying conditions is essential to understand species dynamics in both geographic and ecological spaces. Both resident and migratory species need to contend with seasonality and ba…
View article: Author response for "Designing optimal human‐modified landscapes for forest biodiversity conservation"
Author response for "Designing optimal human‐modified landscapes for forest biodiversity conservation" Open
View article: Support for the habitat amount hypothesis from a global synthesis of species density studies
Support for the habitat amount hypothesis from a global synthesis of species density studies Open
Decades of research suggest that species richness depends on spatial characteristics of habitat patches, especially their size and isolation. In contrast, the habitat amount hypothesis predicts that (1) species richness in plots of fixed s…
View article: Joint seasonality in geographic and ecological spaces, illustrated with a partially migratory bird
Joint seasonality in geographic and ecological spaces, illustrated with a partially migratory bird Open
As most species live in seasonal environments, considering varying conditions is essential to understand species dynamics in both geographic and ecological spaces. Both resident and migratory species need to contend with seasonality, and b…
View article: Data and Code for "Extinction filters mediate the global effects of habitat fragmentation on animals"
Data and Code for "Extinction filters mediate the global effects of habitat fragmentation on animals" Open
Data and analysis code for the paper "Extinction filters mediate the global effects of habitat fragmentation on animals"To run the code for the entire analysis, simply unzip the input folder ("input.zip") and run the script "runner.R" afte…
View article: Data and Code for "Extinction filters mediate the global effects of habitat fragmentation on animals"
Data and Code for "Extinction filters mediate the global effects of habitat fragmentation on animals" Open
Data and analysis code for the paper "Extinction filters mediate the global effects of habitat fragmentation on animals"To run the code for the entire analysis, simply unzip the input folder ("input.zip") and run the script "runner.R" afte…
View article: Data and Code for "Extinction filters mediate the global effects of habitat fragmentation on animals"
Data and Code for "Extinction filters mediate the global effects of habitat fragmentation on animals" Open
Data and analysis code for the paper "Extinction filters mediate the global effects of habitat fragmentation on animals"To run the code for the entire analysis, simply unzip the input folder ("input.zip") and run the script "runner.R" afte…
View article: Is habitat fragmentation bad for biodiversity?
Is habitat fragmentation bad for biodiversity? Open
View article: Creation of forest edges has a global impact on forest vertebrates
Creation of forest edges has a global impact on forest vertebrates Open
View article: Climate Changes, Shifting Ranges: Climate change effects on wildlife in the Florida Everglades and Keys
Climate Changes, Shifting Ranges: Climate change effects on wildlife in the Florida Everglades and Keys Open
Where do the animals go when the sea rises? Learn the probable futures of Florida panthers and other south Florida wildlife in this 5-page fact sheet. Written by Larry Perez, James I. Watling, David Bucklin, Mathieu Basille, Frank J. Mazzo…
View article: Thermal biology mediates responses of amphibians and reptiles to habitat modification
Thermal biology mediates responses of amphibians and reptiles to habitat modification Open
Data archive from: Nowakowski et al. 2017. Thermal biology mediates responses of amphibians and reptiles to habitat modification. Ecology Letters.
View article: Considerations for Building Climate-based Species Distribution Models
Considerations for Building Climate-based Species Distribution Models Open
Climate plays an important role in the distribution of species. A given species may adjust to new conditions in-place, move to new areas with suitable climates, or go extinct. Scientists and conservation practitioners use mathematical mode…