Explanipedia

Objectively Monitored Sleep in School‐Age Children With Cystic Fibrosis and Their Parents Open

Andrea Fidler, Casey Lawless, James Peugh, Dean W. Beebe, Silvia Delgado , et al. · 2025

Executive Functioning as a Predictor of Adverse Driving Outcomes in Teen Drivers With ADHD Open

James D. Lynch, Leanne Tamm, Annie A. Garner, Amina A. Avion, Donald L. Fisher , et al. · 2025

OBJECTIVE: The present study examined the association between executive functioning (EF) and risky driving behaviors in teens with ADHD. METHOD: Teens diagnosed with ADHD (n = 179; M_age = 17.4 years) completed …

The Answer is “No”: A Comment on Peugh and Feldon (2020) Open

James Peugh, David F. Feldon · 2024

Reply to: Interindividual differences in pain can be explained by fMRI, sociodemographic, and psychological factors Open

Marie‐Eve Hoeppli, Hadas Nahman‐Averbuch, William Hinkle, Eric Leon, James Peugh , et al. · 2024

Clinic-Based Characterization of Adolescents and Young Adults With Migraine Open

Robert C. Gibler, Maya Marzouk, James Peugh, Brooke L. Reidy, Michelle M. Ernst , et al. · 2024

In this sample of AYAs, headache characteristics were generally unrelated to scores on measures on psychological functioning. However, the observed rates of clinically elevated anxiety/depressive symptoms and suicidality in this sample of …

Study protocol for a pilot clinical trial to understand neural mechanisms of response to a psychological treatment for pain and anxiety in pediatric functional abdominal pain disorders (FAPD) Open

Natoshia R. Cunningham, Michelle Adler, Brittany N. Barber Garcia, Taylor Abounader, Alaina K. Miller , et al. · 2024

Background Functional abdominal pain disorders (FAPD) are the most common chronic pain conditions of childhood and are made worse by co-occurring anxiety. Our research team found that the Aim to Decrease Pain and Anxiety Treatment (ADAPT),…

Study protocol for a pilot clinical trial to understand neural mechanisms of response to a psychological treatment for pain and anxiety in pediatric functional abdominal pain disorders (FAPD) Open

Natoshia R. Cunningham, Michelle Adler, Brittany N. Barber Garcia, Taylor Abounader, Alaina K. Miller , et al. · 2024

Background Functional abdominal pain disorders (FAPD) are the most common chronic pain conditions of childhood and are made worse by co-occurring anxiety. Our research team found that the Aim to Decrease Pain and Anxiety Treatment (ADAPT),…

Weak Relationships Between Psychological Factors and Experimental Pain Outcomes in Pain-Free Individuals: An Aggregate Analysis of 8 Studies Open

Ian A. Boggero, Hadas Nahman‐Averbuch, Benjamin M. Hunter, James Peugh, Eric Leon , et al. · 2023

A Tutorial for Handling Suspected Missing Not at Random Data in Longitudinal Clinical Trials Open

James Peugh, Michael D. Toland, H. Harrison · 2023

Missing data in longitudinal randomized clinical trials, even if assumed to be missing at random (MAR), can result in biased parameter estimates and incorrect treatment conclusions. If missing data are suspected to be missing not at random…

75 Early Childhood Sleep Quantity, but not Parent-Reported Sleep Problems, Predict Impulse Control in Children at Age 8 years Open

Sarah E. Nigro, Dean W. Beebe, James Peugh, Kimberly Yolton, Aimin Chen , et al. · 2023

Objective: Conduct secondary analyses on longitudinal data to determine if caregiver-reported sleep quantity and sleep problems across early childhood (ages 2 - 5 years) predict their child’s attention and executive functioning at age 8 ye…

Executive Functioning as a Predictor of Adverse Driving Outcomes in Teen Drivers With ADHD Open

James D. Lynch, Leanne Tamm, Annie A. Garner, Amina A. Avion, Donald L. Fisher , et al. · 2023

Objective: The present study examined the association between executive functioning (EF) and risky driving behaviors in teens with ADHD. Method: Teens diagnosed with ADHD ( n = 179; M age = 17.4 years) completed two 15-min drives in a fixe…

Associations between patient-reported functional disability and measures of physical ability in juvenile fibromyalgia Open

Robert C. Gibler, James Peugh, Megan Pfeiffer, Staci Thomas, Sara E. Williams , et al. · 2023

Juvenile fibromyalgia (JFM) is a chronic condition characterized by symptoms of pain and fatigue and is associated with sedentary behavior and functional disability. Adults with fibromyalgia exhibit deficits in physical fitness as evidence…

Early childhood sleep quantity, but not caregiver-reported sleep problems, predicts impulse control in children at age 8 years Open

Sarah E. Nigro, James Peugh, Kimberly Yolton, Aimin Chen, Bruce P. Lanphear , et al. · 2023

Short duration of sleep and poor sleep quality have been linked to poor attention and impulse control in children. We aimed to determine the longitudinal predictive value of sleep quantity and quality during early childhood on objective an…

Communication of pain intensity and unpleasantness through magnitude ratings: Influence of scale type, but not gender of the participant Open

Hadas Nahman‐Averbuch, Cassidy Hughes, Marie‐Eve Hoeppli, Kristina White, James Peugh , et al. · 2023

Background A critical aspect for most human pain research is the ability of participants to communicate their first‐person, experiential perspective to a third‐person observer. This communication is frequently accomplished via pain ratings…

Spatial Tuning in Nociceptive Processing Is Driven by Attention Open

Wacław M. Adamczyk, Michał Katra, Tibor M. Szikszay, James Peugh, Christopher D. King , et al. · 2023

When the source of nociception expands across a body area, the experience of pain increases due to the spatial integration of nociceptive information. This well-established effect is called spatial summation of pain (SSp) and has been the …

Examining bidirectional associations between sleep and behavior among children with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder Open

Craig Sidol, Stephen P. Becker, James Peugh, James D. Lynch, Heather A. Ciesielski , et al. · 2023

Background Children with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have more sleep problems than their peers which contribute to behavioral and functional impairments. This study examines the bidirectional relationship between nightl…

Neurocognition in children with cognitive disengagement syndrome: accurate but slow Open

Leanne Tamm, Jeffery N. Epstein, Sarah A. Orban, Michael Kofler, James Peugh , et al. · 2023

Cognitive disengagement syndrome (CDS), previously termed sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT), is characterized by excessive daydreaming, mental confusion, and slowed behavior or thinking. Prior research has found inconsistent relations between…

Impact of preventive pill‐based treatment on migraine days: A secondary outcome study of the Childhood and Adolescent Migraine Prevention ( <span>CHAMP</span> ) trial and a comparison of self‐report to nosology‐derived assessments Open

Robert C. Gibler, James Peugh, Christopher S. Coffey, Leigh A. Chamberlin, Dixie Ecklund , et al. · 2023

Objective To examine group differences in self‐reported migraine days among youth who completed the Childhood and Adolescent Migraine Prevention (CHAMP) trial prior to its closure and explore the relationship between self‐reported and “nos…

Equivalence Testing to Judge Model Fit: A Monte Carlo Simulation Open

James Peugh, Kaylee Litson, David F. Feldon · 2023

Decades of published methodological research have shown the chi-square test of model fit performs inconsistently and unreliably as a determinant of SEM fit. Likewise, SEM indices of model fit, such as CFI and RMSEA also perform inconsisten…

Trial of Training to Reduce Driver Inattention in Teens with ADHD Open

Jeffery N. Epstein, Annie A. Garner, Adam W. Kiefer, James Peugh, Leanne Tamm , et al. · 2022

In teens with ADHD, a specially designed computerized simulated-driving program with feedback to reduce long glances away from the roadway reduced the frequency of long glances and lessened variation in lane position as compared with a con…

FIT Teens RCT for juvenile fibromyalgia: Protocol adaptations in response to the COVID 19 pandemic Open

Susmita Kashikar‐Zuck, Kimberly A. Barnett, Sara E. Williams, Megan Pfeiffer, Staci Thomas , et al. · 2022

Academic functioning in children with and without sluggish cognitive tempo Open

Stephen P. Becker, Jeffery N. Epstein, G. Leonard Burns, Kandace W. Mossing, Aidan P. Schmitt , et al. · 2022

Dissociation between individual differences in self-reported pain intensity and underlying fMRI brain activation Open

Marie‐Eve Hoeppli, Hadas Nahman‐Averbuch, William Hinkle, Eric Leon, James Peugh , et al. · 2022

Spatial tuning in nociceptive processing is driven by attention Open

Wacław M. Adamczyk, Michał Katra, Tibor M. Szikszay, James Peugh, Christopher D. King , et al. · 2022

When the source of nociception expands across a body area, the experience of pain increases due to the spatial integration of nociceptive information. This well-established effect is called spatial summation of pain (SSp) and has been the …

0540 First Year PAP Trajectories among Treatment-Naive Youth with Sleep Disordered Breathing Open

Kendra N. Krietsch, Kara Duraccio, James Peugh, Julia K. Carmody, Danielle M. Simmons , et al. · 2022

Introduction Little is known about the time course for youth adjusting to and achieving optimal PAP adherence. Methods This retrospective study identified 12-month PAP trajectories and treatment persistence following treatment initiation i…

Multimodal Assessment of Medication Adherence Among Youth With Migraine: An Ancillary Study of the CHAMP Trial Open

Brooke L. Reidy, Scott W. Powers, Christopher S. Coffey, Leigh A. Chamberlin, Dixie Ecklund , et al. · 2021

Objective Examine preventive medication adherence among youth with migraine. Methods Adherence (self-report, pill count, and blood serum drug levels) was assessed as an ancillary study that utilized data from 328 CHAMP Study participants (…

Pain sensitivity does not differ between obese and healthy weight individuals Open

Nichole M. Emerson, Hadas Nahman‐Averbuch, James Peugh, Robert C. Coghill · 2021

Introduction: There is emerging evidence suggesting a relationship between obesity and chronic pain. Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine whether pain-free obese individuals display altered pain responses to acute noxious sti…

Bidirectional effects of behavior problems and parenting behaviors following adolescent brain injury. Open

Emily L. Moscato, James Peugh, H. Gerry Taylor, Terry Stancin, Michael W. Kirkwood , et al. · 2021

Purpose/Objective: Existing evidence suggests that the relationship between adolescent behavior problems following traumatic brain injury (TBI) and injury-related family burden may be bidirectional, with increased child behav…

Prevalence of Headache Days and Disability 3 Years After Participation in the Childhood and Adolescent Migraine Prevention Medication Trial Open

Scott W. Powers, Christopher S. Coffey, Leigh A. Chamberlin, Dixie Ecklund, Elizabeth Klingner , et al. · 2021

These findings suggest that children and adolescents with longer than 5 years history of migraine who participated in the CHAMP trial may sustain positive clinical outcomes over time, even after discontinuing preventive pill-based treatmen…

Communication of pain intensity and unpleasantness through magnitude ratings: Influence of scale type, but not sex of the participant Open

Hadas Nahman‐Averbuch, Cassidy Hughes, Marie‐Eve Hoeppli, Kristina White, James Peugh , et al. · 2021

A critical aspect for much human pain research is the ability of participants to communicate their first person, experiential perspective to a third person observer. This communication is frequently accomplished via pain ratings. The type …

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