James Selfe
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View article: Development and validation of clinical vignettes to inform an educational intervention for physiotherapists to detect serious pathologies: a mixed-methods study
Development and validation of clinical vignettes to inform an educational intervention for physiotherapists to detect serious pathologies: a mixed-methods study Open
Objectives To develop and validate educational clinical vignettes (CVs) based on real-life patients with serious pathology from the disciplines of oncology, internal medicine and orthopaedics that are relevant for physiotherapists (PTs) wo…
View article: Differences between the sexes in concussion knowledge and attitudes in community football (soccer) players in New Zealand
Differences between the sexes in concussion knowledge and attitudes in community football (soccer) players in New Zealand Open
Male players had a notably higher concussion knowledge (CKI) than female players. Females with a previously diagnosed concussion also had a notably higher CKI than female players with no concussion history. Therefore, healthcare profession…
View article: Highlighting the need for change through an analysis of bra fit quality
Highlighting the need for change through an analysis of bra fit quality Open
Poor bra fit is a global female health issue and is partially attributed to poor bra fit knowledge, with negative consequences combining physical, psychological, and social factors. This study determined women's ability to identify correct…
View article: Efficacy of transdermal anti-inflammatory patches for musculoskeletal pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Efficacy of transdermal anti-inflammatory patches for musculoskeletal pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis Open
Aim: To determine the efficacy of transdermal anti-inflammatory patches in the treatment of acute and chronic musculoskeletal pain.Methods: A comprehensive search of: Cochrane Central register of controlled trials, EMBASE, ME…
View article: The ability of Austrian registered physiotherapists to recognize serious pathology
The ability of Austrian registered physiotherapists to recognize serious pathology Open
Background Serious pathology masking as musculoskeletal conditions is rare, still it is pertinent that physiotherapists can recognise it. This ability has been investigated internationally, however the decision-making skills of registered …
View article: Handheld dynamometry: Validity and reliability of measuring hip joint rate of torque development and peak torque
Handheld dynamometry: Validity and reliability of measuring hip joint rate of torque development and peak torque Open
Introduction Measuring rate of torque development (RTD) and peak torque (PT) for hip muscle performance presents challenges in clinical practice. This study investigated the construct validity of a handheld dynamometer (HHD) versus an isok…
View article: The effects of person-centred active rehabilitation on symptoms of suspected Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy: A mixed-methods single case design
The effects of person-centred active rehabilitation on symptoms of suspected Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy: A mixed-methods single case design Open
Objective The objective was to investigate the effectiveness of a person-centred active rehabilitation programme on symptoms associated with suspected Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE). This was accomplished by (1) assessing the effec…
View article: Female RNA concussion (FeRNAC) study: assessing hormone profiles and salivary RNA in females with concussion by emergency departments in New Zealand: a study protocol
Female RNA concussion (FeRNAC) study: assessing hormone profiles and salivary RNA in females with concussion by emergency departments in New Zealand: a study protocol Open
View article: Clinical negligence and physiotherapy: UK survey of physiotherapists’ experiences of litigation
Clinical negligence and physiotherapy: UK survey of physiotherapists’ experiences of litigation Open
This is the first UK survey that has investigated the experiences of litigation on the UK physiotherapy profession. Ten percent of physiotherapists in our survey had been involved in litigation. Litigation impacted physiotherapists' physic…
View article: Does an alternative breast support garment provide symptomatic relief for larger breasted women with chronic non-specific back pain?
Does an alternative breast support garment provide symptomatic relief for larger breasted women with chronic non-specific back pain? Open
Background: Nonsurgical guidelines recommend implementing a correctly fitted bra when managing back pain among larger breasted women. Achieving this is challenging with current bra solutions, sizing principles, and fitting approaches. Pers…
View article: The lived experiences of UK physiotherapists involved in Cauda Equina Syndrome litigation. A qualitative study
The lived experiences of UK physiotherapists involved in Cauda Equina Syndrome litigation. A qualitative study Open
Background Cauda Equina Syndrome is a serious spinal pathology, which can have life changing physical and psychological consequences and is highly litigious. Litigation can have negative personal and professional effects on the healthcare …
View article: Female RNA Concussion (FeRNAC) study protocol: Assessing Hormone Profiles and Salivary RNA Prospec-tively for Females with Confirmed Concussion by Emergency Departments in New Zealand. (Preprint)
Female RNA Concussion (FeRNAC) study protocol: Assessing Hormone Profiles and Salivary RNA Prospec-tively for Females with Confirmed Concussion by Emergency Departments in New Zealand. (Preprint) Open
BACKGROUND Females of reproductive age report a greater number of concussion symptoms that can be more severe and longer in duration. The underlying mechanism for this sex difference is not yet well understood. Short non-coding Ribonuclei…
View article: A scalable 12-week exercise and education programme reduces symptoms and improves function and wellbeing in people with hip and knee osteoarthritis
A scalable 12-week exercise and education programme reduces symptoms and improves function and wellbeing in people with hip and knee osteoarthritis Open
Introduction Osteoarthritis is a chronic musculoskeletal condition that impacts more than 300 million people worldwide, with 43 million people experiencing moderate to severe disability due to the disease. This service evaluation provides …
View article: Prognostic factors associated with changes in knee pain outcomes, identified from initial primary care consultation data. A systematic literature review
Prognostic factors associated with changes in knee pain outcomes, identified from initial primary care consultation data. A systematic literature review Open
There was consensus from two independent studies that bilateral knee pain and lower educational level were associated with persistent knee pain. Many baseline factors were associated with outcome in individual studies but not consistently …
View article: The Ability of Austrian Qualified Physiotherapists to Make Accurate Keep-Refer Decisions and to Detect Serious Pathologies Based on Clinical Vignettes: Protocol for a Cross-sectional Web-Based Survey
The Ability of Austrian Qualified Physiotherapists to Make Accurate Keep-Refer Decisions and to Detect Serious Pathologies Based on Clinical Vignettes: Protocol for a Cross-sectional Web-Based Survey Open
Background The recognition of serious pathologies affecting the musculoskeletal (MSK) system, especially in the early stage of a disease, is an important but challenging task. The prevalence of such serious pathologies is currently low. Ho…
View article: Prognostic factors associated with changes in knee pain outcomes, identified from initial primary care consultation data. A systematic literature review
Prognostic factors associated with changes in knee pain outcomes, identified from initial primary care consultation data. A systematic literature review Open
Data collected during initial primary care consultations could be a source of baseline prognostic factors associated with changes in outcome measures for patients with knee pain. To identify, appraise and synthesize studies investigating p…
View article: Does Aerobic Exercise Facilitate Vaping and Smoking Cessation: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials with Meta-Analysis
Does Aerobic Exercise Facilitate Vaping and Smoking Cessation: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials with Meta-Analysis Open
Cigarette smokers try to quit using several strategies including electronic cigarette use (vaping). An alternative, easy and cheap method is exercise. However, little is known about the efficacy of aerobic exercise (AE) to augment smoking …
View article: The effects of active rehabilitation on symptoms associated with tau pathology: An umbrella review. Implications for chronic traumatic encephalopathy symptom management
The effects of active rehabilitation on symptoms associated with tau pathology: An umbrella review. Implications for chronic traumatic encephalopathy symptom management Open
Objective This review sought to address an evidence gap and lay a foundation for future Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE) management studies by evaluating and appraising the literature which reports the effect that active rehabilitati…
View article: Medico-legal litigation of UK physiotherapists in relation to cauda equina syndrome: a multimethods study
Medico-legal litigation of UK physiotherapists in relation to cauda equina syndrome: a multimethods study Open
Objective The aim was to investigate the extent of cauda equina syndrome (CES) litigation and explore the process of medico-legal litigation in relation to physiotherapy in the UK. Design A multimethods inquiry that followed on from a prev…
View article: Red flags for spinal pain in patients diagnosed with spinal infection in Nigeria: A 10-year medical records review
Red flags for spinal pain in patients diagnosed with spinal infection in Nigeria: A 10-year medical records review Open
Using data from ten hospitals in Nigeria within a ten-year period, we have produced a shortlist of red flags that can inform clinical decision making about potential spinal infection.
View article: The prevalence of patellofemoral pain in the Rugby League World Cup (RLWC) 2021 spectators: A protocol of a cross-sectional study
The prevalence of patellofemoral pain in the Rugby League World Cup (RLWC) 2021 spectators: A protocol of a cross-sectional study Open
Patellofemoral pain (PFP) can cause significant pain leading to limitations in societal participation and physical activity. PFP is usually associated with athletes undergoing intensive physical training, or military recruits; but recent e…
View article: A diagnostic tool for people with lumbar instability: a criterion-related validity study
A diagnostic tool for people with lumbar instability: a criterion-related validity study Open
Background Several clinical tests used to identify patients with lumbar instability have reported diagnostic accuracy in separate studies with conflicting results. To augment the diagnostic process, tests that are better able to identify l…
View article: Role of the Popliteal Fossa in Knee Problems: Theoretical Considerations and Practical Implications
Role of the Popliteal Fossa in Knee Problems: Theoretical Considerations and Practical Implications Open
The popliteal fossa is located at the back of the knee joint and it is an area where blood vessels and nerves and also lymph nodes pass. Popliteal fossa injuries includes nearly 2% of acute knee injuries. The treatment of chronic injuries …
View article: Thai version of the Survey Instrument for Natural History, Aetiology and Prevalence of Patellofemoral Pain: Cross-cultural validation and test-retest reliability
Thai version of the Survey Instrument for Natural History, Aetiology and Prevalence of Patellofemoral Pain: Cross-cultural validation and test-retest reliability Open
View article: Fourteen days of smoking cessation improves muscle fatigue resistance and reverses markers of systemic inflammation
Fourteen days of smoking cessation improves muscle fatigue resistance and reverses markers of systemic inflammation Open
View article: Effectiveness of early versus delayed rehabilitation following rotator cuff repair: Systematic review and meta-analyses
Effectiveness of early versus delayed rehabilitation following rotator cuff repair: Systematic review and meta-analyses Open
Objective To investigate the effectiveness of early rehabilitation compared with delayed/standard rehabilitation after rotator cuff repair for pain, function, range of movement, strength, and repair integrity. Design Systematic review and …
View article: Exploratory evaluation of muscle strength and skin surface temperature responses to contemporary cryotherapy modalities in sport
Exploratory evaluation of muscle strength and skin surface temperature responses to contemporary cryotherapy modalities in sport Open
BACKGROUND: The effects of contemporary cryo-compression devices on function are limited compared to traditional applications of cooling. Development of cooling protocols are warranted. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of three differ…
View article: A scoping review protocol: Investigating the extent and legal process of cauda equina syndrome claims for UK physiotherapists
A scoping review protocol: Investigating the extent and legal process of cauda equina syndrome claims for UK physiotherapists Open
Introduction Cauda equina syndrome (CES) is a condition where early identification and treatment is crucial to avoid potentially devastating effects. There is a high number of litigation cases linked with CES given it is a relatively rare …
View article: Effectiveness of early versus delayed rehabilitation following rotator cuff repair: systematic review and meta-analyses
Effectiveness of early versus delayed rehabilitation following rotator cuff repair: systematic review and meta-analyses Open
Objective To investigate the effectiveness of early rehabilitation compared with delayed/standard rehabilitation after rotator cuff repair for pain, function, range of movement, strength, and repair integrity. Design Systematic review and …
View article: Impact of vaping and smoking on maximum respiratory pressures and respiratory function
Impact of vaping and smoking on maximum respiratory pressures and respiratory function Open
The effects of electronic-cigarette use (vaping), marketed as a healthier alternative to cigarette smoking (CS), on lung function remain equivocal. Therefore, this study assessed and compared the effects of vaping and CS on maximum respira…