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View article: Assessing adaptation and migration options for global coastal farmers facing sea-level rise
Assessing adaptation and migration options for global coastal farmers facing sea-level rise Open
Global flood and salinity risk is increasing due to sea-level rise (SLR). Farmers in coastal areas will experience this risk through rising salinity levels that reduce crop yields and direct flood damage to their property. In response, far…
View article: Global determinants of coastal migration under climate change
Global determinants of coastal migration under climate change Open
Climate change-induced sea-level rise and associated flood risk will have major impacts on coastal regions worldwide, likely prompting millions of people to migrate elsewhere. Migration behavior is expected to be context-specific, but comp…
View article: GEB: A coupled socio-hydrological agent-based adaptation model for drought and flood risk management
GEB: A coupled socio-hydrological agent-based adaptation model for drought and flood risk management Open
GEB is a new socio-hydrological model coupling an agent-based adaptation model, a fully distributed hydrological model (CWatM), a hydrodynamic model (SFINCS), and a forest evolution model (plantFATE). The model simulates hundreds to millio…
View article: How will 13 million global farming households respond to coastal flooding and salt intrusion under sea level rise? DYNAMO-M
How will 13 million global farming households respond to coastal flooding and salt intrusion under sea level rise? DYNAMO-M Open
Coastal flooding and sea level rise (SLR) will affect farmers in coastal areas, as increasing salinity levels will reduce crop yields. These impacts will lead to net income loss for farming communities. In response, farmers can take variou…
View article: Exploring the limits and gaps of flood adaptation
Exploring the limits and gaps of flood adaptation Open
Flood adaptation measures, such as levees, flood-proofing structures, nature-based solutions, and flood insurance, are essential to cope with the growing flood risk caused by climate change and urban development in flood-prone areas. Howev…
View article: Comparing the effectiveness of upstream nature-based solutions with building-level adaptation measures: a case study for the Geul river
Comparing the effectiveness of upstream nature-based solutions with building-level adaptation measures: a case study for the Geul river Open
In July 2021 large flooding took place in North-Western Europe. The Geul river, which is shared between the Netherlands, Belgium and Germany, was one of the flooded catchments, with total damages estimated to be €250 million. Since t…
View article: Adaptive behavior of farmers under consecutive droughts results in more vulnerable farmers: a large-scale agent-based modeling analysis in the Bhima basin, India
Adaptive behavior of farmers under consecutive droughts results in more vulnerable farmers: a large-scale agent-based modeling analysis in the Bhima basin, India Open
Consecutive droughts, becoming more likely, produce impacts beyond the sum of individual events by altering catchment hydrology and influencing farmers' adaptive responses. We use the Geographical, Environmental, and Behavioural (GEB) mode…
View article: Content analysis of multi-annual time series of flood-related Twitter (X) data
Content analysis of multi-annual time series of flood-related Twitter (X) data Open
Social media can provide insights into natural hazard events and people's emergency responses. In this study, we present a natural language processing analytic framework to extract and categorize information from 43 287 textual Twitter (X)…
View article: Simulating the effects of sea level rise and soil salinization on adaptation and migration decisions in Mozambique
Simulating the effects of sea level rise and soil salinization on adaptation and migration decisions in Mozambique Open
Coastal flooding and sea level rise (SLR) will affect farmers in coastal areas, as increasing salinity levels will reduce crop yields, leading to a loss of net annual income for farming communities. In response, farmers can take various ac…
View article: Deep dive into hydrologic simulations at global scale: harnessing the power of deep learning and physics-informed differentiable models ( <i>δ</i> HBV-globe1.0-hydroDL)
Deep dive into hydrologic simulations at global scale: harnessing the power of deep learning and physics-informed differentiable models ( <i>δ</i> HBV-globe1.0-hydroDL) Open
Accurate hydrologic modeling is vital to characterizing how the terrestrial water cycle responds to climate change. Pure deep learning (DL) models have been shown to outperform process-based ones while remaining difficult to interpret. Mor…
View article: The effects of upstream water abstraction for commercial export farming on drought risk and impact of agropastoral communities in the drylands of Kenya
The effects of upstream water abstraction for commercial export farming on drought risk and impact of agropastoral communities in the drylands of Kenya Open
In the Horn of Africa Drylands (HAD) conflict over water and vegetation is prominent. Additionally, large-scale land acquisitions (LSLAs) are increasing the competition of water, putting local communities at greater risk. A key impact of i…
View article: Content Analysis of Multi-Annual Time Series of Flood-Related Twitter (X) Data
Content Analysis of Multi-Annual Time Series of Flood-Related Twitter (X) Data Open
Social media can provide insights into natural hazard events and people's emergency responses. In this study, we present a natural language processing analytic framework to extract and categorize information from of 43,287 Twitter (X) post…
View article: The impact of natural hazards on migration in the United States and the effect of spatial dependence
The impact of natural hazards on migration in the United States and the effect of spatial dependence Open
In this paper, we analyze the effect of natural hazards on migration in the United States (US) and the importance of spatial dependence in such assessments. We use two measures of migration: migration rates and flows. The model for migrati…
View article: Adaptive Behavior of Over a Million Individual Farmers Under Consecutive Droughts: A Large-Scale Agent-Based Modeling Analysis in the Bhima Basin, India
Adaptive Behavior of Over a Million Individual Farmers Under Consecutive Droughts: A Large-Scale Agent-Based Modeling Analysis in the Bhima Basin, India Open
Consecutive droughts, becoming more likely, produce impacts beyond the sum of individual events by altering catchment hydrology and influencing farmers' adaptive responses. We use GEB, a coupled agent-based hydrological model, and expand i…
View article: Modelling Water and Biodiversity: Coupling a dynamic eco-evolution trait-based vegetation model with a community water model&#160;
Modelling Water and Biodiversity: Coupling a dynamic eco-evolution trait-based vegetation model with a community water model  Open
The recently developed Plant-FATE (Plant Functional Acclimation and Trait Evolution) model is a trait-size-structured eco-evolutionary population model derived from the ‘Plant’ model. It includes a McKendrick-von Foerster parti…
View article: Correlation of Social Media-Driven Risk Perception and Flood Insurance Uptake for Floods in the US
Correlation of Social Media-Driven Risk Perception and Flood Insurance Uptake for Floods in the US Open
Social media platforms play a key role in enhancing human response to natural hazards. They serve as tools for individuals to share first-hand observations, insights, and experiences, thus contributing to improved resilience. Increased att…
View article: The effect of commercial export farms on drought risk and adaptation of agropastoral communities in the drylands of Kenya
The effect of commercial export farms on drought risk and adaptation of agropastoral communities in the drylands of Kenya Open
Drought poses a thread in the already existing water challenges in dryland regions. Drought hazard and risk are, however, not merely a natural phenomenon. Instead they are shaped and influenced by human behaviour and interventions. This ra…
View article: Comment on egusphere-2024-17
Comment on egusphere-2024-17 Open
Abstract. Coastal flooding and sea level rise (SLR) will affect farmers in coastal areas, as increasing salinity levels will reduce crop yields, leading to a loss of net annual income for farming communities. In response, farmers can take …
View article: Simulating the effects of sea level rise and soil salinization on adaptation and migration decisions in Mozambique
Simulating the effects of sea level rise and soil salinization on adaptation and migration decisions in Mozambique Open
Coastal flooding and sea level rise (SLR) will affect farmers in coastal areas, as increasing salinity levels will reduce crop yields, leading to a loss of net annual income for farming communities. In response, farmers can take various ac…
View article: Water circles—a tool to assess and communicate the water cycle
Water circles—a tool to assess and communicate the water cycle Open
‘Water circles’ are presented as flexible water cycle diagrams aggregating the flows through a system for a specific region and time period, categorized by flow type and organized by magnitude. Water circles for an entire system and separa…
View article: Flood Event Extraction from News Media to Support Satellite-Based Flood Insurance
Flood Event Extraction from News Media to Support Satellite-Based Flood Insurance Open
Floods cause large losses to property, life, and livelihoods across the world every year, hindering sustainable development. Safety nets to help absorb financial shocks in disasters, such as insurance, are often unavailable in regions of t…
View article: Comment on gmd-2023-190
Comment on gmd-2023-190 Open
Abstract. Accurate hydrological modeling is vital to characterizing how the terrestrial water cycle responds to climate change. Pure deep learning (DL) models have shown to outperform process-based ones while remaining difficult to interpr…