Jerko Hrabar
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View article: Cage-Farming Causes Histopathological Alterations in the Renal Tissues of the Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792)
Cage-Farming Causes Histopathological Alterations in the Renal Tissues of the Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792) Open
Fish are widely recognized as effective bioindicators in ecotoxicological studies due to their repeated exposure to aquatic pollutants that accumulate in metabolically active organs, often leading to histopathological changes. In aquacultu…
View article: Prospecting microbiota of Adriatic fish: Bacillus velezensis as a potential probiotic candidate
Prospecting microbiota of Adriatic fish: Bacillus velezensis as a potential probiotic candidate Open
Background Aquaculture is one of the fastest growing sectors of food production and covers more than half of the market demand for fish and fishery products. However, aquaculture itself faces numerous challenges, such as infectious disease…
View article: Fecundity of the zoonotic nematode Anisakis pegreffii cultivated in vitro
Fecundity of the zoonotic nematode Anisakis pegreffii cultivated in vitro Open
The zoonotic marine nematodes of the genus Anisakis Dujardin, 1845 are the causative agents of anisakiasis, a parasitosis that has been increasingly reported in Europe over the past decade due to the more frequent consumption of lightly pr…
View article: Application of a real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction for rapid detection of Escherichia coli in drinking water: an EU representative study
Application of a real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction for rapid detection of Escherichia coli in drinking water: an EU representative study Open
The microbiological quality of water intended for human consumption in the EU is regulated by the recast Drinking Water Directive 2020/2184 (DWD), which sets strict parametric values for intestinal enterococci and Escherichia coli (E. coli…
View article: Assessment of Pyrethrin Novel Green Extraction Methods from Dalmatian Pyrethrum (Tanacetum cinerariifolium)
Assessment of Pyrethrin Novel Green Extraction Methods from Dalmatian Pyrethrum (Tanacetum cinerariifolium) Open
Six novel green extraction techniques were evaluated and optimized to extract pyrethrin from dried Dalmatian pyrethrum (Tanacetum cinerariifolium (Trevir./Sch.Bip.). This approach offers a promising natural alternative to conventional chem…
View article: Anisakidae and Anisakidosis: A Public Health Perspective
Anisakidae and Anisakidosis: A Public Health Perspective Open
Fish and seafood are increasingly recognised as safe and nutritiously valuable foods of animal origin, being a source of about 17% of animal protein globally. Novel culinary trends encourage the consumption of raw or thermally lightly proc…
View article: Unravelling the intricate language of fish guts: Impact of plant-based vs. plant-insect-poultry-based diets on intestinal pathways in European seabass
Unravelling the intricate language of fish guts: Impact of plant-based vs. plant-insect-poultry-based diets on intestinal pathways in European seabass Open
The long-term sustainability of aquaculture depends on finding economically viable and environmentally friendly feed ingredients to reduce the use of fishmeal and fish oil. An optimal strategy for the industry is not to identify substitute…
View article: Mediterranean-Wide Transfer of the Polypisthocotylean Sparicotyle chrysophrii between Wild Sparids and Farmed Gilthead Seabream (Sparus aurata) Inferred by ddRAD Loci
Mediterranean-Wide Transfer of the Polypisthocotylean Sparicotyle chrysophrii between Wild Sparids and Farmed Gilthead Seabream (Sparus aurata) Inferred by ddRAD Loci Open
View article: Unraveling the Intricate Language of Fish Guts: Impact of Plant-Based, Insect and Poultry-Supplemented Diets on Intestinal Pathways in European Seabass
Unraveling the Intricate Language of Fish Guts: Impact of Plant-Based, Insect and Poultry-Supplemented Diets on Intestinal Pathways in European Seabass Open
View article: Fecundity, in vitro early larval development and karyotype of the zoonotic nematode Anisakis pegreffii
Fecundity, in vitro early larval development and karyotype of the zoonotic nematode Anisakis pegreffii Open
The in vitro life cycle of zoonotic helminths is an essential tool for -omic translational studies focused on disease control and treatment. Anisakiosis is an emerging zoonosis contracted by the ingestion of raw or undercooked fish infecte…
View article: In vitro culture of the zoonotic nematode Anisakis pegreffii (Nematoda, Anisakidae)
In vitro culture of the zoonotic nematode Anisakis pegreffii (Nematoda, Anisakidae) Open
View article: Rat and fish peripheral blood leukocytes respond distinctively to Anisakis pegreffii (Nematoda, Anisakidae) crude extract
Rat and fish peripheral blood leukocytes respond distinctively to Anisakis pegreffii (Nematoda, Anisakidae) crude extract Open
Infective third-stage larvae (L3) of the marine nematode Anisakis pegreffii cause inflammation and clinical symptoms in humans, their accidental host, that subside and self-resolve in a couple of weeks after L3 die. To characterise the dif…
View article: A plant-based diet supplemented with Hermetia illucens alone or in combination with poultry by-product meal: one step closer to sustainable aquafeeds for European seabass
A plant-based diet supplemented with Hermetia illucens alone or in combination with poultry by-product meal: one step closer to sustainable aquafeeds for European seabass Open
View article: Anisaxins, helical antimicrobial peptides from marine parasites, kill resistant bacteria by lipid extraction and membrane disruption
Anisaxins, helical antimicrobial peptides from marine parasites, kill resistant bacteria by lipid extraction and membrane disruption Open
View article: Good host - bad host: molecular and evolutionary basis for survival, its failure, and virulence factors of the zoonotic nematode<i>Anisakis pegreffii</i>
Good host - bad host: molecular and evolutionary basis for survival, its failure, and virulence factors of the zoonotic nematode<i>Anisakis pegreffii</i> Open
Parasitism is a highly successful life strategy and a driving force in genetic diversity that has evolved many times over. Consequently, parasitic organisms have adopted a rich display of traits associated with survival that guarantees an …
View article: Ceratothoa oestroides Infection in European Sea Bass: Revealing a Long Misunderstood Relationship
Ceratothoa oestroides Infection in European Sea Bass: Revealing a Long Misunderstood Relationship Open
Ceratothoa oestroides (Cymothoidea, Isopoda) is a generalist crustacean parasite that negatively affects the economic sustainability of European sea bass ( Dicentrarchus labrax ) aquaculture in the North-East Mediterranean. While mortaliti…
View article: Phylogeny and Pathology of Anisakids Parasitizing Stranded California Sea Lions (Zalophus californianus) in Southern California
Phylogeny and Pathology of Anisakids Parasitizing Stranded California Sea Lions (Zalophus californianus) in Southern California Open
In marine mammals, nematode-inflicted pathological lesions combined with other pathogens and factors (i.e., pollution, climate change, domoic acid poisoning events, and seasonal El Nino starvation events) negatively impact pinnipeds’ healt…
View article: Community Parameters and Genome-Wide RAD-Seq Loci of Ceratothoa oestroides Imply Its Transfer between Farmed European Sea Bass and Wild Farm-Aggregating Fish
Community Parameters and Genome-Wide RAD-Seq Loci of Ceratothoa oestroides Imply Its Transfer between Farmed European Sea Bass and Wild Farm-Aggregating Fish Open
Wild fish assemblages that aggregate within commercial marine aquaculture sites for feeding and shelter have been considered as a primary source of pathogenic parasites vectored to farmed fish maintained in net pens at an elevated density.…
View article: Leukocyte Nucleolus and Anisakis pegreffii—When Falling Apart Means Falling in Place
Leukocyte Nucleolus and Anisakis pegreffii—When Falling Apart Means Falling in Place Open
The view of the nucleolus as a mere ribosomal factory has been recently expanded, highlighting its essential role in immune and stress-related signalling and orchestrating. It has been shown that the nucleolus structure, formed around nucl…
View article: Host-Parasite Interaction between Parasitic Cymothoid Ceratothoa oestroides and Its Host, Farmed European Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)
Host-Parasite Interaction between Parasitic Cymothoid Ceratothoa oestroides and Its Host, Farmed European Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) Open
Parasitic isopod Ceratothoa oestroides (Cymothoidea, Isopoda) is a common and generalist buccal cavity-dweller in marine fish, recognised for its detrimental effect in fingerling and juvenile farmed European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)…
Anisakis Sensitization in the Croatian fish processing workers: Behavioral instead of occupational risk factors? Open
View article: Functional Ultrastructure of the Excretory Gland Cell in Zoonotic Anisakids (Anisakidae, Nematoda)
Functional Ultrastructure of the Excretory Gland Cell in Zoonotic Anisakids (Anisakidae, Nematoda) Open
Excretory and secretory products are crucial for parasite infectivity and host immunomodulation, but the functioning and ultrastructure of the excretory gland cell (EC) that produces these products are still scarcely understood and describ…
View article: Microbiota and gut ultrastructure of Anisakis pegreffii isolated from stranded cetaceans in the Adriatic Sea
Microbiota and gut ultrastructure of Anisakis pegreffii isolated from stranded cetaceans in the Adriatic Sea Open
View article: Interplay between proinflammatory cytokines, miRNA, and tissue lesions in Anisakis-infected Sprague-Dawley rats
Interplay between proinflammatory cytokines, miRNA, and tissue lesions in Anisakis-infected Sprague-Dawley rats Open
Anisakis infection induces strong immune responses in infected rats with marked induction of specific proinflammatory cytokines and miRNA expression. Deciphering the functional role of these cytokines and miRNAs will help in understanding …
View article: Acting locally - affecting globally: RNA sequencing of gilthead sea bream with a mild Sparicotyle chrysophrii infection reveals effects on apoptosis, immune and hypoxia related genes
Acting locally - affecting globally: RNA sequencing of gilthead sea bream with a mild Sparicotyle chrysophrii infection reveals effects on apoptosis, immune and hypoxia related genes Open
View article: Additional file 2: of Acting locally - affecting globally: RNA sequencing of gilthead sea bream with a mild Sparicotyle chrysophrii infection reveals effects on apoptosis, immune and hypoxia related genes
Additional file 2: of Acting locally - affecting globally: RNA sequencing of gilthead sea bream with a mild Sparicotyle chrysophrii infection reveals effects on apoptosis, immune and hypoxia related genes Open
Gene ontology (GO) enrichment analysis based on the number of DE genes per tissue (FDR cutoff 0.05). The Tabs entitled “TISSUE EnrichGO” contain the detailed lists of the enriched GO total, up- and down-regulated sorted by ontology (Biolog…
View article: Molecular and Cellular Response to Experimental Anisakis pegreffii (Nematoda, Anisakidae) Third-Stage Larval Infection in Rats
Molecular and Cellular Response to Experimental Anisakis pegreffii (Nematoda, Anisakidae) Third-Stage Larval Infection in Rats Open
Background: Anisakiasis is a zoonotic disease caused by accidental ingestion of live Anisakis spp. third-stage larvae present in raw or undercooked seafood. Symptoms of this emerging infectious disease include mild-to-severe …
View article: Efficiency of Target Larvicides Is Conditioned by ABC-Mediated Transport in the Zoonotic Nematode Anisakis pegreffii
Efficiency of Target Larvicides Is Conditioned by ABC-Mediated Transport in the Zoonotic Nematode Anisakis pegreffii Open
Anisakiasis is among the most significant emerging foodborne parasitoses contracted through consumption of thermally unprocessed seafood harboring infective Anisakis species larvae. The efficacy of the currently applied anthelminthic thera…
View article: Gastric lesions in dolphins stranded along the Eastern Adriatic coast
Gastric lesions in dolphins stranded along the Eastern Adriatic coast Open
Stranded cetaceans are often found with gastric lesions associated with the presence of parasites; most frequently, nematodes of the genus Anisakis and the heterophyd digenean trematode Pholeter gastrophilus. In this study, we present hist…
View article: Autochthonous Bacterial Isolates Successfully Stimulate In vitro Peripheral Blood Leukocytes of the European Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)
Autochthonous Bacterial Isolates Successfully Stimulate In vitro Peripheral Blood Leukocytes of the European Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) Open
Commercially available probiotics are routinely administered as feed supplements in aquaculture important species. Among them, the European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) is the most widely reared fish in the Mediterranean, whose rearing …