Explanipedia

Short-term and long-term effects of anterior and posterior surgical approaches on plantar pressure distribution in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy Open

Xuhong Zhang, Zichuan Wu, Jifang Sheng, X M Li, Aochen Xu , et al. · 2025

ACDF surgery provides faster and more sustained improvement in medial plantar pressure for CSM patients, correlating with its direct relief of ventral spinal cord compression and restoration of proprioceptive conduction. Posterior surgery …

Behavior classification and rhythm analysis of pigs based on wearable sensors Open

Yigui Huang, You Lv, Deqin Xiao, Junbin Liu, Zujie Tan , et al. · 2025

Ursolic acid ameliorates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting NF-κB/NLRP3-mediated microglia pyroptosis and neuroinflammation Open

Junbin Liu, Xiaoting Zhang, Jingpei Guo, Yun Zhang, J N Fan , et al. · 2025

Introduction Neuroinflammation is a pivotal factor in the pathophysiology process of ischemic stroke. Undue inflammatory responses are the main cause of neuronal death and infarct enlargement after reperfusion, but there is currently no ef…

Cobalt Chloride-simulated Hypoxia Promoted Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Through the HIF1A–BMP4 Axis Open

Shihao Lu, Junbin Liu, Jifang Sheng, Aochen Xu, Zichuan Wu , et al. · 2025

Background: The ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) is a progressive spinal disorder predominantly observed in Asian populations. Unfortunately, there is a limited availability of conservative therapies to impede the…

A cross-sectional study of evaluating cervical spondylotic myelopathy based on gait and plantar pressures Open

Xuhong Zhang, Zichuan Wu, Hanlin Song, Aochen Xu, Junbin Liu , et al. · 2025

Atorvastatin Protects Against the Macrophage/Microglia-Related Neuroinflammation via Inhibiting Lipocalin-2 in Mouse Experimental Intracerebral Hemorrhage Model Open

Guangming Wang, Hong-Kang Hu, Junbin Liu, Xiaowei Fei, Yanan Dou , et al. · 2025

Stage-dependent proteomic alterations in aqueous humor of diabetic retinopathy patients based on data-independent acquisition and parallel reaction monitoring Open

Y. Jin, Junbin Liu, Xueli Zhang, Liang Zhang, Ying Cui , et al. · 2025

Prediction of Sow Farrowing Onset Time Using Activity Time Series Extracted by Optical Flow Estimation Open

Kejian Liu, Yigui Huang, Junbin Liu, Zujie Tan, Deqin Xiao · 2025

Sow farrowing is a critical stage in pig farming, and predicting its onset can improve sow health and piglet survival. This study proposes a method based on optical flow estimation and time-series forecasting to predict sow farrowing onset…

The Combination of Retinal Neurovascular Unit Changes With Carotid Artery Stenosis Enhances the Prediction of Ischemic Stroke Open

Zhifan Chen, Shixiu Liao, Guangzhong Chen, Changmao Li, Chunling Liu , et al. · 2025

This study demonstrated that the combination of OCTA parameters, the degree of ipsilateral ICAS, and traditional risk factors could can enhance the prediction of IS. These findings provide valuable guidance for monitoring IS by assessing R…

The Brain-Body Axis in Humans: Evidence from Coupling between Multimodal Brain Imaging Phenotypes and Multi-Organ Microbiome Open

Suhui Jin, Junle Li, Changwen Wu, Yuqi Wang, Yue Ren , et al. · 2025

Cord-lamina angle and foraminal diameter as key predictors of C5 palsy after anterior cervical decompression and fusion surgery Open

Wenchao Zhou, Baifeng Sun, Zichuan Wu, Aochen Xu, Hanlin Song , et al. · 2025

Background C5 nerve root palsy (C5P) is a rare but documented complication after cervical decompression surgery. Despite multiple proposed mechanisms, research on risk factors for C5P after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) re…

TRPS1 Knockdown Attenuates Neurological Injury after Ischemic Stroke via the JAK2/STAT3 Signaling Pathway Open

Jingpei Guo, Xiaoting Zhang, Junbin Liu, Ke Zhang, Bin Zhou · 2025

Personalized Voice Synthesis through Human-in-the-Loop Coordinate Descent Open

Yusheng Tian, Junbin Liu, Tan Lee · 2024

This paper describes a human-in-the-loop approach to personalized voice synthesis in the absence of reference speech data from the target speaker. It is intended to help vocally disabled individuals restore their lost voices without requir…

Hyperspectral Unmixing Under Endmember Variability: A Variational Inference Framework Open

Yuening Li, Xiao Fu, Junbin Liu, Wing‐Kin Ma · 2024

This work proposes a variational inference (VI) framework for hyperspectral unmixing in the presence of endmember variability (HU-EV). An EV-accounted noisy linear mixture model (LMM) is considered, and the presence of outliers is also inc…

Jagged1-Notch1 Signaling Pathway Induces M1 Microglia to Disrupt the Barrier Function of Retinal Microvascular Endothelial Cells Open

Xi‐Yu Wu, Haoxian Zhu, Junbin Liu, Shuyi Ouyang, Zheng Lyu , et al. · 2024

Microglia-related inflammation is closely linked to the pathogenesis of retinal diseases. The primary objective of this research was to investigate the impact and mechanism of M1 phenotype microglia on the barrier function of retina microv…

Extreme Point Pursuit -- Part I: A Framework for Constant Modulus Optimization Open

Junbin Liu, Ya Liu, Wing‐Kin Ma, Mingjie Shao, Anthony Man–Cho So · 2024

This study develops a framework for a class of constant modulus (CM) optimization problems, which covers binary constraints, discrete phase constraints, semi-orthogonal matrix constraints, non-negative semi-orthogonal matrix constraints, a…

Extreme Point Pursuit -- Part II: Further Error Bound Analysis and Applications Open

Junbin Liu, Ya Liu, Wing‐Kin Ma, Mingjie Shao, Anthony Man–Cho So · 2024

In the first part of this study, a convex-constrained penalized formulation was studied for a class of constant modulus (CM) problems. In particular, the error bound techniques were shown to play a vital role in providing exact penalizatio…

Multilayer Simplex-structured Matrix Factorization for Hyperspectral Unmixing with Endmember Variability Open

Junbin Liu, Yuening Li, Wing‐Kin Ma · 2024

Given a hyperspectral image, the problem of hyperspectral unmixing (HU) is to identify the endmembers (or materials) and the abundance (or endmembers' contributions on pixels) that underlie the image. HU can be seen as a matrix factorizati…

Accelerated and Deep Expectation Maximization for One-Bit MIMO-OFDM Detection Open

Mingjie Shao, Wing‐Kin Ma, Junbin Liu, Zihao Huang · 2024

In this paper we study the expectation maximization (EM) technique for one-bit MIMO-OFDM detection (OMOD). Arising from the recent interest in massive MIMO with one-bit analog-to-digital converters, OMOD is a massive-scale problem. EM is a…

Dual-Stream Fusion Network with ConvNeXtV2 for Pig Weight Estimation Using RGB-D Data in Aisles Open

Zujie Tan, Junbin Liu, Deqin Xiao, Youfu Liu, Yigui Huang · 2023

In the field of livestock management, noncontact pig weight estimation has advanced considerably with the integration of computer vision and sensor technologies. However, real-world agricultural settings present substantial challenges for …

Associations between socioeconomic status and stroke in American adults: A population-based study Open

J N Fan, Wuqin Ma, Junbin Liu, Wenhan Li, Wenhao Wang , et al. · 2023

Stroke is an acute cerebrovascular disease that can lead to disability and death. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between socioeconomic status (SES) and stroke. SES was evaluated by two variables: poverty to income ratio (…

An Improved Pig Counting Algorithm Based on YOLOv5 and DeepSORT Model Open

Yigui Huang, Deqin Xiao, Junbin Liu, Zhujie Tan, Kejian Liu , et al. · 2023

Pig counting is an important task in pig sales and breeding supervision. Currently, manual counting is low-efficiency and high-cost and presents challenges in terms of statistical analysis. In response to the difficulties faced in pig part…

Generation of Flat Terahertz Noise by Mixing Incoherent Light Fields Open

Youwen Zhang, Wenjie Liu, Ya Guo, Junbin Liu, Zhiwei Jia , et al. · 2023

Terahertz (THz) noise sources play an irreplaceable role in testing THz devices and evaluating THz application systems, and the flatness of their radio frequency (RF) spectra is an important technical parameter. In this paper, a scheme for…

A Pig Mass Estimation Model Based on Deep Learning without Constraint Open

Junbin Liu, Deqin Xiao, Youfu Liu, Yigui Huang · 2023

The body mass of pigs is an essential indicator of their growth and health. Lately, contactless pig body mass estimation methods based on computer vision technology have gained attention thanks to their potential to improve animal welfare …

An Explanation of Deep MIMO Detection From a Perspective of Homotopy Optimization Open

Mingjie Shao, Wing‐Kin Ma, Junbin Liu · 2023

Since the work of detection network (DetNet) by Samuel, Diskin and Wiesel in 2017, deep unfolding for MIMO detection has become a popular topic. We have witnessed significant growth of this topic, wherein various forms of deep unfolding we…

Accelerated and Deep Expectation Maximization for One-Bit MIMO-OFDM Detection Open

Mingjie Shao, Wing‐Kin Ma, Junbin Liu, Zihao Huang · 2022

In this paper we study the expectation maximization (EM) technique for one-bit MIMO-OFDM detection (OMOD). Arising from the recent interest in massive MIMO with one-bit analog-to-digital converters, OMOD is a massive-scale problem. EM is a…

Association of PDGFRA variants with myopia in southern Chinese population Open

Tsz Kin Ng, Junbin Liu, Riping Zhang, Lixia Sun, Yuqian Zhang , et al. · 2019

Curved-Path SAR Geolocation Error Analysis Based on BP Algorithm Open

Junbin Liu, Xiaolan Qiu, Lijia Huang, Chibiao Ding · 2019

The theoretical modeling and analysis of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) location error play an important role in SAR system design and error source budget. The existing SAR geolocation error models are mainly implicit, which are not easy t…

Facile synthesis of hierarchical lychee-like Zn3V3O8@C/rGO nanospheres as high-performance anodes for lithium ion batteries Open

Hun Xue, Yixing Fang, Lingxing Zeng, Xiao‐Tong He, Fenqiang Luo , et al. · 2018

Relation between the development of osteoporosis and osteonecrosis following glucocorticoid in a rabbit model Open

Tao Lin, Junbin Liu, Shuhua Yang, Xianzhe Liu, Xiaobo Feng , et al. · 2016

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