Kaname Nohno
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View article: Periodontitis and Mild Cognitive Impairment Risk in Diabetic Patients: Insights from an Exploratory Analysis
Periodontitis and Mild Cognitive Impairment Risk in Diabetic Patients: Insights from an Exploratory Analysis Open
Background: Cognitive impairment, including dementia, is a growing global health challenge, particularly as populations age. Previous studies have identified periodontitis and diabetes mellitus as modifiable risk factors for dementia, pote…
View article: Association of Occlusal Support With All-Cause 10-Year Mortality in Healthy, Community-Dwelling, 80-Year-Old Adults
Association of Occlusal Support With All-Cause 10-Year Mortality in Healthy, Community-Dwelling, 80-Year-Old Adults Open
In healthy community-dwelling 80-year-old adults, Eichner class C, i.e., loss of occlusal support, was an independent risk for all-cause mortality, especially in women.
View article: Exploring the Association Between Periodontal Inflammation and Serum Aspartate Aminotransferase: Findings From a Longitudinal Study Among the Japanese Older Population
Exploring the Association Between Periodontal Inflammation and Serum Aspartate Aminotransferase: Findings From a Longitudinal Study Among the Japanese Older Population Open
A bstract Aim: The aim of the study was to investigate whether periodontal inflammation is associated with elevation of aspartate aminotransferase serum (AST) levels, which serve as a marker for inflammation or injury in particular organs,…
View article: Exploring the Changes in Mild Cognitive Impairment Blood-Based Biomarkers after Local Antibiotic Periodontal Treatment in Diabetic Patients: Secondary Analysis of Data from a Randomized Controlled Trial
Exploring the Changes in Mild Cognitive Impairment Blood-Based Biomarkers after Local Antibiotic Periodontal Treatment in Diabetic Patients: Secondary Analysis of Data from a Randomized Controlled Trial Open
Objectives This article investigates the changes in blood-based biomarkers associated with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) risk in type 2 diabetic patients following local antibiotic periodontal treatment. Materials and Methods A secondary…
View article: Low Salivary IgA Levels Against PAc (361–386) as a Risk Factor for Root Caries in Older Adults
Low Salivary IgA Levels Against PAc (361–386) as a Risk Factor for Root Caries in Older Adults Open
Objectives This study aimed to assess the intricate relationship between salivary IgA antibody levels to PAc (361–386) (PPA), mutans streptococci colonization, and root caries development in older adults. Materials and Methods This study i…
View article: Gonial angle and late implant loss: A retrospective clinical study
Gonial angle and late implant loss: A retrospective clinical study Open
Within the limitations of this retrospective study of 2512 implants, smaller GoA, smoking habits, and male sex were risk factors for late implant loss.
View article: Prevalence and Cause of Enamel Hypoplasia in Primary Teeth among 1-year-old Japanese Children
Prevalence and Cause of Enamel Hypoplasia in Primary Teeth among 1-year-old Japanese Children Open
Objective: In this study, the prevalence and underlying cause of enamel hypoplasia in one-year-old children were examined. Additionally, to determine the association between enamel hypoplasia and exposure to sunlight based on the frequency…
View article: Characteristics of medication-induced xerostomia and effect of treatment
Characteristics of medication-induced xerostomia and effect of treatment Open
Objective Side-effects of medications cause xerostomia. There have been cases where a medication has been discontinued owing to its severe side-effects. Therefore, the xerostomia must be treated to ensure that the primary disease is manage…
View article: Effects of Interval Walking Training on Oral Health Status in Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A Case-Control Study
Effects of Interval Walking Training on Oral Health Status in Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A Case-Control Study Open
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of walking training “Interval Walking Training (IWT)” on oral health status. Participants were divided into two groups: an exercise intervention group and a non-intervention group (cont…
View article: Association of Hyper-Low-Density Lipoprotein and Hypo-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterolemia with Low Saliva Flow Rates in Japanese Community-Dwelling Elders
Association of Hyper-Low-Density Lipoprotein and Hypo-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterolemia with Low Saliva Flow Rates in Japanese Community-Dwelling Elders Open
Introduction The associations of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C) with reduced saliva flow rates have not been previously reported. Objective The present study aimed to assess the association…
View article: Effect of Locally Delivered Minocycline on the Profile of Subgingival Bacterial Genera in Patients with Periodontitis: A Prospective Pilot Study
Effect of Locally Delivered Minocycline on the Profile of Subgingival Bacterial Genera in Patients with Periodontitis: A Prospective Pilot Study Open
This prospective pilot study aimed to evaluate the effect of minocycline-HCl ointment (MO), locally delivered as an adjunct to scaling and root planing (SRP), on subgingival microflora. A total of 59 periodontitis patients received SRP as …
View article: Anti-caries and Anti-microbial Effects of School-based Fluoride Programs in Myanmar Schoolchildren.
Anti-caries and Anti-microbial Effects of School-based Fluoride Programs in Myanmar Schoolchildren. Open
Better anti-microbial effects were obtained for children who received FV application than for those who received FMR, but no statistically significant difference existed between the anti-caries effects of these two approaches.
View article: Oral Health and Nutritional Intake in Community‐Dwelling 90‐Year‐Old Japanese People: A Cross‐Sectional Study
Oral Health and Nutritional Intake in Community‐Dwelling 90‐Year‐Old Japanese People: A Cross‐Sectional Study Open
Introduction This study aimed to determine the relationship between dentition, mastication, salivation and nutritional intake in 90‐year‐old Japanese people. Methods This cross‐sectional study included 84 participants (39 men and 45 women)…
View article: Association between Multiple Oral Complaints and Menopausal Symptoms: An Observational Study
Association between Multiple Oral Complaints and Menopausal Symptoms: An Observational Study Open
Background: Oral discomfort symptoms such as xerostomia, taste disturbance, and burning sensation occasionally appear simultaneously and may decrease quality of life (QOL). Multiple oral complaints (MOC) may be associated with decreasing l…
View article: The Oral Microbiome of Healthy Japanese People at the Age of 90
The Oral Microbiome of Healthy Japanese People at the Age of 90 Open
For a healthy oral cavity, maintaining a healthy microbiome is essential. However, data on healthy microbiomes are not sufficient. To determine the nature of the core microbiome, the oral-microbiome structure was analyzed using pyrosequenc…
View article: Reducing bacterial counts around the abutment following professional mechanical plaque removal at the implant bridge: A randomized crossover comparison of removing or not removing the superstructure
Reducing bacterial counts around the abutment following professional mechanical plaque removal at the implant bridge: A randomized crossover comparison of removing or not removing the superstructure Open
Removal of the superstructure in cases of full-arch implant restorations for edentulous atrophic arches during PMPR reduces bacterial numbers around the implant bridge at the abutment level.
View article: Radiological imaging features of the salivary glands in xerostomia induced by an immune checkpoint inhibitor
Radiological imaging features of the salivary glands in xerostomia induced by an immune checkpoint inhibitor Open
The clinical features of xerostomia induced by immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) are similar to those of Sjögren’s syndrome (SS), whereas the immunohistological and serological features are known to differ from those of SS. However, the r…
View article: Relationships between Changes in Posterior Occlusal Support Status and Risk of Protein-energy Malnutrition among the Japanese Community-dwelling Elderly
Relationships between Changes in Posterior Occlusal Support Status and Risk of Protein-energy Malnutrition among the Japanese Community-dwelling Elderly Open
Objective: Protein-Energy Malnutrition (PEM) among the elderly limits the daily activities and leads to a bedridden state.Oral health status in the elderly can be one of the PEM indicators.We aimed to assess the correlation between changes…
View article: Hyposalivation and 10‐year all‐cause mortality in an elderly Japanese population
Hyposalivation and 10‐year all‐cause mortality in an elderly Japanese population Open
Objective To evaluate the association of salivary flow rate with all‐cause mortality among older Japanese adults. We hypothesised that hyposalivation would be a marker for mortality. Background Hyposalivation, which is an objectively measu…
View article: A Comparable Study of Combinational Regenerative Therapies Comprising Enamel Matrix Derivative plus Deproteinized Bovine Bone Mineral with or without Collagen Membrane in Periodontitis Patients with Intrabony Defects
A Comparable Study of Combinational Regenerative Therapies Comprising Enamel Matrix Derivative plus Deproteinized Bovine Bone Mineral with or without Collagen Membrane in Periodontitis Patients with Intrabony Defects Open
Aim: The aim of the present study was to examine the effectiveness of collagen membrane (CM) in regenerative therapy with deproteinized bovine bone mineral (DBBM) and enamel matrix derivative (EMD) for periodontal intrabony defects. Method…
View article: Effectiveness of an erbium-doped: yttrium, aluminum and garnet laser for treatment of peri-implant disease: Clinical, microbiological, and biochemical marker analyses
Effectiveness of an erbium-doped: yttrium, aluminum and garnet laser for treatment of peri-implant disease: Clinical, microbiological, and biochemical marker analyses Open
Non-surgical therapy with an EYL for PID was clinically effective, with decreased MMP-9 levels in PICF, which may lead to reduced peri-implant tissue destruction. Key words:Er: YAG laser; peri-implant disease; biomarker; peri-implant crevi…
View article: Effects of Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy and Local Administration of Minocycline on Clinical, Microbiological, and Inflammatory Markers of Periodontal Pockets: A Pilot Study
Effects of Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy and Local Administration of Minocycline on Clinical, Microbiological, and Inflammatory Markers of Periodontal Pockets: A Pilot Study Open
Objective . We evaluated the efficacies of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) and minocycline ointment (MO) on clinical and bacteriological markers and the local host inflammatory response. Materials and Methods . A total of 30 pati…