Khadija Javed
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View article: Artificial intelligence in the mass production of natural enemies for biological control in modern agriculture
Artificial intelligence in the mass production of natural enemies for biological control in modern agriculture Open
The increasing challenges posed by pest infestations in contemporary agriculture demand sustainable alternatives to conventional pesticides. Biological control (BC), which utilizes natural enemies (NEs) such as predators and parasitoids, o…
View article: First Report of Botryosphaeria Wangensis, Colletotrichum Nymphaeae, Diaporthe Eres, and Geotrichum Candidum Causing Postharvest Fruit Rot of Plums (Prunus Salicina) in China
First Report of Botryosphaeria Wangensis, Colletotrichum Nymphaeae, Diaporthe Eres, and Geotrichum Candidum Causing Postharvest Fruit Rot of Plums (Prunus Salicina) in China Open
View article: Root Rot Disease of Polygala Crotalarioides Caused by Fusarium Oxysporum in China
Root Rot Disease of Polygala Crotalarioides Caused by Fusarium Oxysporum in China Open
View article: Unveiling the Potential of Bacillus safensis Y246 for Enhanced Suppression of Rhizoctonia solani
Unveiling the Potential of Bacillus safensis Y246 for Enhanced Suppression of Rhizoctonia solani Open
Rhizoctonia solani is a significant pathogen affecting various crops, including tobacco. In this study, a bacterial strain, namely Y246, was isolated from the soil of healthy plants and exhibited high antifungal activity. Based on morpholo…
View article: Tomato Aphid (Aphis gossypii) Secreted Saliva Can Enhance Aphid Resistance by Upregulating Signaling Molecules in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
Tomato Aphid (Aphis gossypii) Secreted Saliva Can Enhance Aphid Resistance by Upregulating Signaling Molecules in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) Open
This study investigated the impact of Aphis gossypii watery saliva on the induction of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) plant resistance. To examine the role of A. gossypii saliva, we collected watery saliva from A. gossypii after a 48 h feed…
View article: PeVL1 Novel Elicitor Protein, from Verticillium lecanii 2, Enhances Systemic Resistance against Rice Leaf Roller (Marasmia ruralis Wlk.) in Rice (Oryza sativa L.)
PeVL1 Novel Elicitor Protein, from Verticillium lecanii 2, Enhances Systemic Resistance against Rice Leaf Roller (Marasmia ruralis Wlk.) in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Open
The hazardous pest known as rice leaf roller (Marasmia ruralis Wlk.) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), which undermines rice (Oryza sativa L.) output globally, folds the leaves of the rice plant. Protein elicitors are thought to be biological elem…
View article: State-of-the-Art on Technological Developments and Adaptability of Prefabricated Industrial Steel Buildings
State-of-the-Art on Technological Developments and Adaptability of Prefabricated Industrial Steel Buildings Open
Compared to traditional onsite steel construction, prefabricated industrial steel construction (PFISC) saves time, money, and resources. It results in sustainable steel structures that use fewer resources and are better for the environment…
View article: Biocontrol Potential of PeBL2, a Novel Entomopathogenic Bacterium from Brevibacillus laterosporus A60, Induces Systemic Resistance against Rice Leaf Folder Cnaphalocrocis exigua (Butler) in Rice (Oryza sativa L.)
Biocontrol Potential of PeBL2, a Novel Entomopathogenic Bacterium from Brevibacillus laterosporus A60, Induces Systemic Resistance against Rice Leaf Folder Cnaphalocrocis exigua (Butler) in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Open
The dangerous insect pest known as rice leaf folder Cnaphalocrocis exigua (Butler), which reduces rice output globally, twists and feeds on the young rice plant’s leaves. Protein elicitors are hypothesized to be biological components that …
View article: A Study of Empirical Use of Proton Pump Inhibitors in Indoor Patients
A Study of Empirical Use of Proton Pump Inhibitors in Indoor Patients Open
Background: Proton pump inhibitors are amongst most widely used gastric protectants due to their effectiveness. However, there are concerns about their over utilization, patient safety and socioeconomic burden. Aim: To evaluate empirical u…
View article: Hrip1 Induces Systemic Resistance against Bean Aphid (Megoura japonica Matsumura) in Common Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
Hrip1 Induces Systemic Resistance against Bean Aphid (Megoura japonica Matsumura) in Common Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Open
The emerging elicitor protein Hrip1 was evaluated for sublethal effects and biocontrol potential in the common bean Phaseolus vulgaris. In Megoura japonica Matsumura, purified elicitor protein Hrip1 was investigated for impacts on enduranc…
View article: Biocontrol Potential of Novel Emerging Multiacting Bacterium Bacillus amyloliquefaciens NC6 against Brevicoryne brassicae in Brassica rapa ssp. Pekinensis
Biocontrol Potential of Novel Emerging Multiacting Bacterium Bacillus amyloliquefaciens NC6 against Brevicoryne brassicae in Brassica rapa ssp. Pekinensis Open
The emerging elicitor protein PeBA1, extracted from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens NC6, was tested against the cabbage aphid (Brevicoryne brassicae) for its biocontrol potential. Its effects on the survival, lifespan, immature development, adu…
View article: PeaT1 and PeBC1 Microbial Protein Elicitors Enhanced Resistance against Myzus persicae Sulzer in Chili Capsicum annum L.
PeaT1 and PeBC1 Microbial Protein Elicitors Enhanced Resistance against Myzus persicae Sulzer in Chili Capsicum annum L. Open
The green peach aphid (Myzus persicae Sulzer), a major and harmful chili aphid usually managed using chemical pesticides, is responsible for massive annual agricultural losses. The efficacy of two protein elicitors, PeaT1 and PeBC1, to sti…
View article: THE IMPACT OF TRANSGENIC BRINJAL FOR THE CONTROL OF LEUCINODES ORBONALIS GUENEE AND POSSIBLE EFFECTS ON NON-TARGET ARTHROPODS: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW
THE IMPACT OF TRANSGENIC BRINJAL FOR THE CONTROL OF LEUCINODES ORBONALIS GUENEE AND POSSIBLE EFFECTS ON NON-TARGET ARTHROPODS: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW Open
Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) is the most important vegetable crop in the Asia Pacific region, with Pakistan being the seventh largest producer. There are many biotic and abiotic factors affecting its production in terms of quantity and q…
View article: Biocontrol Potential of Purified Elicitor Protein PeBL1 Extracted from Brevibacillus laterosporus Strain A60 and Its Capacity in the Induction of Defense Process against Cucumber Aphid (Myzus persicae) in Cucumber (Cucumis sativus)
Biocontrol Potential of Purified Elicitor Protein PeBL1 Extracted from Brevibacillus laterosporus Strain A60 and Its Capacity in the Induction of Defense Process against Cucumber Aphid (Myzus persicae) in Cucumber (Cucumis sativus) Open
The Cucumber aphid (Myzus persicae), a destructive cucumber aphid usually managed by chemical pesticides, is responsible for enormous annual agricultural losses. A protein elicitor, PeBL1, was investigated in the present work for its abili…
View article: Effect of physico-morphic characters and environmental factors on infestation of thrips (Thrips tabaci) on five onion cultivars
Effect of physico-morphic characters and environmental factors on infestation of thrips (Thrips tabaci) on five onion cultivars Open
Resistance to plants is frequently associated with physical, morphological, physiological, biochemical, molecular and genetic characteristics of the plants. As very little information is available on the effects of physico-morphic characte…
View article: Direct and Indirect Effect of Myzus Persicae Infestation on Buildup of Whitefly (Bemisia tabaci) in Tomato Crop under Laboratory Conditions
Direct and Indirect Effect of Myzus Persicae Infestation on Buildup of Whitefly (Bemisia tabaci) in Tomato Crop under Laboratory Conditions Open
The tomato crop is affected by a number of pests in the world as well as in China and Pakistan. The whitefly (Bemisia tabaci) is considered a very serious and damaging pest of tomato crop along with many other vegetables and field crops. P…
View article: Formal Modeling of Security Concerns in Android
Formal Modeling of Security Concerns in Android Open
The need of providing a secure environment to the users of technology is necessary to keep it going. Android devices are used by most of the population worldwide, to keep it working and developing it should be secure for the users. Applica…
View article: Comparison of Various Load Balancing Techniques in a Centralized and Distributed Cloud Computing Environment
Comparison of Various Load Balancing Techniques in a Centralized and Distributed Cloud Computing Environment Open
cloud computing presently plays a significant job in our lives. The cloud is a platform that provides high accessibility, dynamic asset pools, and virtualization. By improving, it enables a huge reduction in cost. Load Balance in cloud com…
View article: Protein Elicitor PeBL1 of Brevibacillus laterosporus Enhances Resistance Against Myzus persicae in Tomato
Protein Elicitor PeBL1 of Brevibacillus laterosporus Enhances Resistance Against Myzus persicae in Tomato Open
Myzus persicae, a destructive aphid of tomato usually managed by chemical pesticides, is responsible for huge annual losses in agriculture. In the current work, a protein elicitor, PeBL1, was investigated for its capacity to induce a defen…
View article: An IoT based Approach for Efficient Home Automation with ThingSpeak
An IoT based Approach for Efficient Home Automation with ThingSpeak Open
With passage of time, technology is rapidly growing. People and daily life processes are highly dependent on internet. The Internet of Things (IoT) is an area of magnificent impact, growth and potential with the advent and rapid growth of …
View article: Pathogenicity of some entomopathogenic fungal strains to green peach aphid, Myzus persicae Sulzer (Homoptera: Aphididae)
Pathogenicity of some entomopathogenic fungal strains to green peach aphid, Myzus persicae Sulzer (Homoptera: Aphididae) Open
Pathogenicity of four fungal strains, two of Beauveria bassiana (designated as BB-72 and BB-252), and two of Lecanicillium lecanii (designated as V-4 and CS-625) to green peach aphid, Myzus persicae Sulzer (Homoptera: Aphididae) was assess…
View article: Host suitability of cabbage butterfly Pieris brassicae L. (Pieridae: Lepidoptera) among different cauliflower Germplasms in Pothwar region
Host suitability of cabbage butterfly Pieris brassicae L. (Pieridae: Lepidoptera) among different cauliflower Germplasms in Pothwar region Open
The present study was conducted for the evaluation of different cauliflower cultivars against Cabbage butterfly Pieris brassicae L. (Pieridae: Lepidoptera) at Barani Agricultural Training Institute Daghal, Rawalpindi during 2006. The data …
View article: Host suitability of brinjal jassid Amrasca bigutulla bigutulla (Cicadellidae: Hemiptera) among different aubergine genotypes in Pothwar region
Host suitability of brinjal jassid Amrasca bigutulla bigutulla (Cicadellidae: Hemiptera) among different aubergine genotypes in Pothwar region Open
The present study was conducted at University Research Farm Koont, during the year 2014. Six brinjal cultivars were tested for their host suitability against the Jassid. The results revealed that maximum number of nymphs and adult were obs…
View article: Interaction of selected wheat genotypes towards aphids and their natural enemies in Pothwar region
Interaction of selected wheat genotypes towards aphids and their natural enemies in Pothwar region Open
The present study was conducted to investigate the population distribution pattern of aphids and their natural enemies under the response of different wheat varieties at Research Farm of PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi during …
View article: Varietal resistance of pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.) Germplasms against Red Pumpkin Beetle Aulacophora foveicollis L. in Pothwar region
Varietal resistance of pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.) Germplasms against Red Pumpkin Beetle Aulacophora foveicollis L. in Pothwar region Open
View article: Screening of different brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) cultivars against hadda beetle (Epilachna vigintioctopunctata F.) in Pothwar region
Screening of different brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) cultivars against hadda beetle (Epilachna vigintioctopunctata F.) in Pothwar region Open
The experiment was conducted to evaluate different brinjal cultivars against Hadda Beetle Epilachna vigintioctopunctata F. (Coccinellidae: Coleoptera) at University Research Farm Koont, during 2015. The maximum number of all three stages e…
View article: Field evaluation of different insecticides against green peach aphid Myzus persicae (Sulzer)
Field evaluation of different insecticides against green peach aphid Myzus persicae (Sulzer) Open
The green peach aphid is important sucking lice on many fruits, vegetables and other crops belonging to over forty different plant families. It has prominent morphological dark green longitudinal stripe on its pale green body. It can damag…
View article: Fungicidal activity of honey originating from different phytogeographic regions against Aspergillus niger and Penicillium chrysogenum
Fungicidal activity of honey originating from different phytogeographic regions against Aspergillus niger and Penicillium chrysogenum Open
Different honey brands from Pakistan, Germany and Arabian countries were examined to test their antifungal potential against Aspergillus niger and Penicillium chrysogenum. The in-vitro antifungal activity with different concentrations (Und…
View article: Physico-morphic factors imparting resistance in different Brinjal cultivars against sucking insect pest of Brinjal
Physico-morphic factors imparting resistance in different Brinjal cultivars against sucking insect pest of Brinjal Open
Response of different brinjal cultivars against sucking pest like aphid, jassids, whitefly and thrip’s was evaluated at research farm Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, during 2013. The data regarding the sucking pest population reve…
View article: Varietal and physico-morphic resistance of okra cultivars against Amrasca biguttula biguttula (Homoptera: Cicadellidae)
Varietal and physico-morphic resistance of okra cultivars against Amrasca biguttula biguttula (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) Open
Effect of jassid population on different okra varieties was observed on the time frame at different life stages of the plant and effect of physio-morphic characters. Linear mixed models and growth curves were used by keeping plants effect …