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View article: Wettability-Driven void suppression and enhanced mechanical performance in Si₃N₄-Reinforced bamboo Fiber epoxy composites using COCOSO and ANN modeling
Wettability-Driven void suppression and enhanced mechanical performance in Si₃N₄-Reinforced bamboo Fiber epoxy composites using COCOSO and ANN modeling Open
The incorporation of ceramic particles as fillers and natural fibers as reinforcements in polymer composites has gained significant attention in recent years. However, defects such as particle agglomeration, poor wettability, non-homogeneo…
View article: An automated AI-powered IoT algorithm with data processing and noise elimination for plant monitoring and actuating
An automated AI-powered IoT algorithm with data processing and noise elimination for plant monitoring and actuating Open
This article aims to develop a novel Artificial Intelligence-powered Internet of Things (AI-powered IoT) system that can automatically monitor the conditions of the plant (crop) and apply the necessary action without human interaction. The…
View article: Optimizing the Surface Parameters of Titanium (Ti-6Al-4V) Alloy Specimens Using WEDM Process Based on Taguchi-DEAR Algorithm
Optimizing the Surface Parameters of Titanium (Ti-6Al-4V) Alloy Specimens Using WEDM Process Based on Taguchi-DEAR Algorithm Open
Because of its excellent mechanical qualities and weldability, titanium alloy is used in many different biomedical applications. Wire electrical discharge machining may be used to machine materials with such greater strengths and intricate…
View article: Influence of Cryogenic Coated Copper Tool Electrode in Electrochemical Micro Machining process of Stainless Steel 316
Influence of Cryogenic Coated Copper Tool Electrode in Electrochemical Micro Machining process of Stainless Steel 316 Open
Electrochemical micro-Machining (ECMM) is best suited for machining micro level profiles as it provides several advantages like better precision, less wear and machinability of wide range of materials. Using various levels of process param…
View article: Predicting Mechanical Properties of Polymer Materials Using Rate-Dependent Material Models: Finite Element Analysis of Bespoke Upper Limb Orthoses
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Polymer Materials Using Rate-Dependent Material Models: Finite Element Analysis of Bespoke Upper Limb Orthoses Open
Three-dimensional printing—especially with fused deposition modeling (FDM)—is widely used in the medical field as it enables customization. FDM is versatile owing to the availability of various materials, but selecting the appropriate mate…
View article: An Insight into the Characteristics of 3D Printed Polymer Materials for Orthoses Applications: Experimental Study
An Insight into the Characteristics of 3D Printed Polymer Materials for Orthoses Applications: Experimental Study Open
Knee orthoses assist patients with impaired gait through the amendment of knee abnormalities, restoration of mobility, alleviation of pain, shielding, and immobilization. The inevitable issues with laborious traditional plaster molding pro…
View article: Performance Evaluation and MOORA Based Optimization of Pulse Width Control on Leather Specimens in Diode Laser Beam Cutting Process
Performance Evaluation and MOORA Based Optimization of Pulse Width Control on Leather Specimens in Diode Laser Beam Cutting Process Open
Due to the variety of benefits over traditional cutting techniques, the usage of laser cutting technology has risen substantially in recent years. The attributes of laser technology for leather cutting include adaptability, mass production…
View article: Polyether-Ether-Ketone (PEEK) and Its 3D-Printed Quantitate Assessment in Cranial Reconstruction
Polyether-Ether-Ketone (PEEK) and Its 3D-Printed Quantitate Assessment in Cranial Reconstruction Open
Three-dimensional (3D) printing, medical imaging, and implant design have all advanced significantly in recent years, and these developments may change how modern craniomaxillofacial surgeons use patient data to create tailored treatments.…
View article: Finite Element Analysis of Upper Limb Splint Designs and Materials for 3D Printing
Finite Element Analysis of Upper Limb Splint Designs and Materials for 3D Printing Open
Three-dimensional (3D) printed splints must be lightweight and adequately ventilated to maximize the patient’s convenience while maintaining requisite strength. The ensuing loss of strength has a substantial impact on the transformation of…
View article: Customized Cost-Effective Cranioplasty for Large Asymmetrical Defects
Customized Cost-Effective Cranioplasty for Large Asymmetrical Defects Open
Cranioplasty or cranial reconstruction is always a challenging procedure even for experienced surgeons. In this study, two different design techniques for customized cranial prostheses are assessed for cranial reconstruction. Mirror recons…
View article: Design, Fabrication, and Optimization of a Printed Ag Nanoparticle-Based Flexible Capacitive Sensor for Automotive IVI Bezel Display Applications
Design, Fabrication, and Optimization of a Printed Ag Nanoparticle-Based Flexible Capacitive Sensor for Automotive IVI Bezel Display Applications Open
Since printed capacitive sensors provide better sensing performance, they can be used in automotive bezel applications. It is necessary to fabricate such sensors and apply an optimization approach for choosing the optimal sensor pattern. I…
View article: Performance Evaluation of Input Power of Diode Laser on Machined Leather Specimen in Laser Beam Cutting Process
Performance Evaluation of Input Power of Diode Laser on Machined Leather Specimen in Laser Beam Cutting Process Open
Numerous industries, including footwear, handicrafts, and the automobile industry, utilize leather materials. The main goal of this study was to investigate the effect of input power of the diode laser in laser cutting on vegetable chrome …
View article: Mechanisms for Choosing PV Locations That Allow for the Most Sustainable Usage of Solar Energy
Mechanisms for Choosing PV Locations That Allow for the Most Sustainable Usage of Solar Energy Open
The electrical power need in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) has been escalating at a rapid rate of about 7.5% annually. It has the third highest usage rate in the world as stated by World Energy Council statistics. The rising energy dem…
View article: Design, Analysis, and 3D Printing of a Patient-Specific Polyetheretherketone Implant for the Reconstruction of Zygomatic Deformities
Design, Analysis, and 3D Printing of a Patient-Specific Polyetheretherketone Implant for the Reconstruction of Zygomatic Deformities Open
The reconstruction of craniomaxillofacial deformities, especially zygomatic bone repair, can be exigent due to the complex anatomical structure and the sensitivity of the crucial organs involved. The need to reconstruct the zygomatic bone …
View article: Development of Aluminium Metal Foams via Friction Stir Processing by Utilizing MgCO3 Precursor
Development of Aluminium Metal Foams via Friction Stir Processing by Utilizing MgCO3 Precursor Open
Aluminium foams possess multi-functional properties and a low specific weight, making them one of the most suitable choices in the application domain of the automobile and aviation sectors, vibrating machining, and structural parts. Compar…
View article: Exploring Orthosis Designs for 3D Printing Applying the Finite Element Approach: Study of Different Materials and Loading Conditions
Exploring Orthosis Designs for 3D Printing Applying the Finite Element Approach: Study of Different Materials and Loading Conditions Open
Three-dimensional (3D) printing, especially using fused deposition modeling, is becoming more and more popular in the medical sector because of its exceptional advantages. While it has been used for prototyping, 3D printing has not yet bee…
View article: Self-Propelled Rotary Tools in Hard Turning: Analysis and Optimization via Finite Element Models
Self-Propelled Rotary Tools in Hard Turning: Analysis and Optimization via Finite Element Models Open
This study investigates self-propelled rotary tool (SPRT) performance in hard turning using 3D finite element (FE) models. The FE models developed in this study are based on coupled temperature-displacement analysis using an explicit time-…
View article: A Multi-Part Orientation Planning Schema for Fabrication of Non-Related Components Using Additive Manufacturing
A Multi-Part Orientation Planning Schema for Fabrication of Non-Related Components Using Additive Manufacturing Open
Additive manufacturing (AM) is a technique that progressively deposits material in layer-by-layer manner (or in additive fashion) for producing a three-dimensional (3D) object, starting from the computer-aided design (CAD) model. This appr…
View article: Multiobjective Optimization of Heat-Treated Copper Tool Electrode on EMM Process Using Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) Algorithm
Multiobjective Optimization of Heat-Treated Copper Tool Electrode on EMM Process Using Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) Algorithm Open
Electrochemical micromachining (EMM) is a plausible method for manufacturing high accuracy and precision microscale components in a broad range of materials. EMM is commonly utilized to manufacture turbine blades for automobiles and aircra…
View article: Tool Wear Prediction When Machining with Self-Propelled Rotary Tools
Tool Wear Prediction When Machining with Self-Propelled Rotary Tools Open
The performance of a self-propelled rotary carbide tool when cutting hardened steel is evaluated in this study. Although various models for evaluating tool wear in traditional (fixed) tools have been introduced and deployed, there have bee…
View article: Craniofacial Reconstruction with Personalized Lightweight Scaffold Fabricated Using Electron-Beam Additive Manufacturing
Craniofacial Reconstruction with Personalized Lightweight Scaffold Fabricated Using Electron-Beam Additive Manufacturing Open
Implants are the most popular option for restoring the facial anatomy in the event of a mishap. The commercially available craniofacial implants are of standard shapes, which need to be tailored and shaped to accurately fit the patient’s a…
View article: Fabrication and Performance Analysis of 3D Inkjet Flexible Printed Touch Sensor Based on AgNP Electrode for Infotainment Display
Fabrication and Performance Analysis of 3D Inkjet Flexible Printed Touch Sensor Based on AgNP Electrode for Infotainment Display Open
It is possible to employ printed capacitive sensors in car bezel applications because of its lower cost and higher detecting capabilities. In this paper, a flexible sensor for automotive entertainment applications has been developed using …
View article: Adaptive Mechanism for Designing a Personalized Cranial Implant and Its 3D Printing Using PEEK
Adaptive Mechanism for Designing a Personalized Cranial Implant and Its 3D Printing Using PEEK Open
The rehabilitation of the skull’s bones is a difficult process that poses a challenge to the surgical team. Due to the range of design methods and the availability of materials, the main concerns are the implant design and material selecti…
View article: Influence of Adaptive Gap Control Mechanism and Tool Electrodes on Machining Titanium (Ti-6Al-4V) Alloy in EDM Process
Influence of Adaptive Gap Control Mechanism and Tool Electrodes on Machining Titanium (Ti-6Al-4V) Alloy in EDM Process Open
Titanium alloy is widely used for orthodontic technology and easily machined using the EDM process. In the EDM process, the workpiece and tool electrode must be separated by a continuous air gap during the machining operation to generate d…
View article: An Insight into High Entropy Alloys with a Focus on Friction Stir Processing
An Insight into High Entropy Alloys with a Focus on Friction Stir Processing Open
High entropy alloys (HEAs) have established an unprecedented stronghold in the domain of metallurgy in a relatively short span of time. The incoming era of engineering materials is expected to consist chiefly of these alloys, and therefore…
View article: Friction Stir Welding of Thick Plates of 4Y3Gd Mg Alloy: An Investigation of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties
Friction Stir Welding of Thick Plates of 4Y3Gd Mg Alloy: An Investigation of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties Open
Applications of non-ferrous light metal alloys are especially popular in the field of aerospace. Hence it is important to investigate their properties in joining processes such as welding. Solid state joining process such as friction stir …
View article: On Novel Copper Based Alloys Development via Friction Stir Alloying
On Novel Copper Based Alloys Development via Friction Stir Alloying Open
Friction stir alloying (FSA) of commercially pure Cu with Ni, Zn, and Mg is implemented in the current study. Mechanical and microstructural aspects of the successfully fabricated alloy structure have been examined. Energy dispersive X-ray…
View article: On novel Copper Based Alloys Development via Friction Stir Alloying
On novel Copper Based Alloys Development via Friction Stir Alloying Open
Friction stir alloying (FSA) of commercially pure Cu with Ni, Zn, and Mg is implemented in the current study. The successfully fabricated alloy structure has been scrutinized in terms of mechanical and micro-structural standpoints. Energy-…