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View article: Prescribing the aerosol effective radiative forcing in the Simple Cloud-Resolving E3SM Atmosphere Model v1
Prescribing the aerosol effective radiative forcing in the Simple Cloud-Resolving E3SM Atmosphere Model v1 Open
Aerosol effective radiative forcing critically influences climate projections but remains poorly constrained. Using the Simple Cloud-Resolving E3SM Atmosphere Model (SCREAM) v1 configuration, we assess the sensitivity of the radiative forc…
View article: MoE-GraphSAGE-Based Integrated Evaluation of Transient Rotor Angle and Voltage Stability in Power Systems
MoE-GraphSAGE-Based Integrated Evaluation of Transient Rotor Angle and Voltage Stability in Power Systems Open
The large-scale integration of renewable energy and power electronic devices has increased the complexity of power system stability, making transient stability assessment more challenging. Conventional methods are limited in both accuracy …
View article: Improving Thermodynamic Nudging in the E3SM Atmosphere Model Version 2 (EAMv2): Strategy and Hindcast Skills on Weather Systems
Improving Thermodynamic Nudging in the E3SM Atmosphere Model Version 2 (EAMv2): Strategy and Hindcast Skills on Weather Systems Open
Nudging techniques are commonly employed to constrain atmospheric simulations toward observed states, facilitating model evaluation and sensitivity studies. However, if applied improperly—particularly to thermodynamic variables such as tem…
View article: The Energy Exascale Earth System Model Version 3: 1. Overview of the Atmospheric Component
The Energy Exascale Earth System Model Version 3: 1. Overview of the Atmospheric Component Open
This paper describes the atmospheric component of the US Department of Energy's Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SM) version 3. Significant updates have been made to the atmospheric physics compared to earlier versions. Specifically, …
View article: Representing Anthropogenic Dust From Agricultural Sources in E3SMv1: Implementation, Evaluation, and Assessment of the Radiative Forcing
Representing Anthropogenic Dust From Agricultural Sources in E3SMv1: Implementation, Evaluation, and Assessment of the Radiative Forcing Open
Dust emissions related to anthropogenic activities (i.e., anthropogenic dust) is not represented in most global climate models and its radiative impact remains unassessed. In this study, we develop a new and physically based method to para…
View article: Evaluation of Marine Boundary Layer Clouds Over the Northeast Pacific During the CSET Campaign in E3SM Version 2
Evaluation of Marine Boundary Layer Clouds Over the Northeast Pacific During the CSET Campaign in E3SM Version 2 Open
It is still challenging to reproduce marine boundary layer (MBL) clouds well in large‐scale models despite their importance to the Earth's radiation budget and hydrological cycle. This study evaluates representation of the MBL and clouds i…
View article: Comment on “Development and validation of the NTAA prognostic model for BCLC stage B hepatocellular carcinoma undergoing transarterial chemoembolization: a retrospective multicenter cohort study”
Comment on “Development and validation of the NTAA prognostic model for BCLC stage B hepatocellular carcinoma undergoing transarterial chemoembolization: a retrospective multicenter cohort study” Open
View article: Features of mid- and high-latitude low-level clouds and their relation to strong aerosol effects in the Energy Exascale Earth System Model version 2 (E3SMv2)
Features of mid- and high-latitude low-level clouds and their relation to strong aerosol effects in the Energy Exascale Earth System Model version 2 (E3SMv2) Open
The E3SMv2 model, like various other global models that include representations of aerosol–cloud interactions, uses an empirically chosen lower bound on the simulated in-cloud cloud droplet number concentration (CDNC) to help constrain the…
View article: Microbial Community Dynamics and Rice Adaptation in Saline–Alkali Soils: Insights into Plant-Microbe Interactions
Microbial Community Dynamics and Rice Adaptation in Saline–Alkali Soils: Insights into Plant-Microbe Interactions Open
The saline–alkali soil environment profoundly influences the diversity and composition of soil microbial communities, reshaping their ecological network structures. As a vital staple crop, rice (Oryza sativa L.) plays a crucial role in glo…
View article: Impact of Microphysics and Convection Schemes on the Mean‐State and Variability of Clouds and Precipitation in the E3SM Atmosphere Model
Impact of Microphysics and Convection Schemes on the Mean‐State and Variability of Clouds and Precipitation in the E3SM Atmosphere Model Open
Skillful representation of tropical variability and diurnal cycle of precipitation has remained a challenge in global atmosphere models, and often improvements in the variability lead to degradation in the mean‐state. Here, we introduce a …
View article: Year patterns of climate impact models' performance: Long-term simulation of rainfed spring wheat production using five crop models under various climate patterns
Year patterns of climate impact models' performance: Long-term simulation of rainfed spring wheat production using five crop models under various climate patterns Open
Crop models serve as powerful tools for investigating the interaction of crop traits, environmental fluctuations, and management practices. However, the calibration of these models relies heavily on experiments conducted under specific con…
View article: The Energy Exascale Earth System Model version 3. Part II: Overview of the coupled system
The Energy Exascale Earth System Model version 3. Part II: Overview of the coupled system Open
View article: Machine Learning Models for Predicting Freeze–Thaw Damage of Concrete Under Subzero Temperature Curing Conditions
Machine Learning Models for Predicting Freeze–Thaw Damage of Concrete Under Subzero Temperature Curing Conditions Open
In high-elevation or high-latitude permafrost areas, persistent subzero temperatures significantly impact the freeze–thaw durability of concrete structures. Traditional methods for studying the frost resistance of concrete in permafrost re…
View article: ComplexBench-Edit: Benchmarking Complex Instruction-Driven Image Editing via Compositional Dependencies
ComplexBench-Edit: Benchmarking Complex Instruction-Driven Image Editing via Compositional Dependencies Open
Text-driven image editing has achieved remarkable success in following single instructions. However, real-world scenarios often involve complex, multi-step instructions, particularly ``chain'' instructions where operations are interdepende…
View article: Overview of the Nephele Perturbed Parameter Ensemble for aerosol-cloud interactions in E3SMv3
Overview of the Nephele Perturbed Parameter Ensemble for aerosol-cloud interactions in E3SMv3 Open
View article: Assessment and Diagnosis of the water resources carrying capacity in the Huaihe River basin of Anhui Province
Assessment and Diagnosis of the water resources carrying capacity in the Huaihe River basin of Anhui Province Open
View article: Prescribing the aerosol effective radiative forcing in the Simple Cloud-Resolving E3SM Atmosphere Model v1
Prescribing the aerosol effective radiative forcing in the Simple Cloud-Resolving E3SM Atmosphere Model v1 Open
Aerosol effective radiative forcing critically influences climate projections but remains poorly constrained. Using the Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SM) Simple Cloud-Resolving E3SM Atmosphere Model (SCREAM) v1 configuration, we qu…
View article: The Energy Exascale Earth System Model Version 3. Part I: Overview of the Atmospheric Component
The Energy Exascale Earth System Model Version 3. Part I: Overview of the Atmospheric Component Open
View article: Response of photosynthesis to light and CO2 concentration in spring wheat under progressive drought stress
Response of photosynthesis to light and CO2 concentration in spring wheat under progressive drought stress Open
View article: Study on erosion damage of aeolian sand concrete by wind-grit flow in Gobi gale area: laboratory experiment and numerical simulation
Study on erosion damage of aeolian sand concrete by wind-grit flow in Gobi gale area: laboratory experiment and numerical simulation Open
The high-energy winds carrying sand and grit in the Gobi gale zone threaten infrastructure along transportation routes. The aeolian sand resources are abundant in this area. The use of aeolian sand instead of river sand to prepare concrete…
View article: Predictive Model for Erosion Rate of Concrete Under Wind Gravel Flow Based on K-Fold Cross-Validation Combined with Support Vector Machine
Predictive Model for Erosion Rate of Concrete Under Wind Gravel Flow Based on K-Fold Cross-Validation Combined with Support Vector Machine Open
In the Gobi region, concrete structures frequently suffer erosion from wind gravel flow. This erosion notably impairs their longevity. Therefore, creating a predictive model for wind gravel flow-related concrete damage is crucial to proact…
View article: Global Daily Column Average CO2 at 0.1° × 0.1° Spatial Resolution Integrating OCO-3, GOSAT, CAMS with EOF and Deep Learning
Global Daily Column Average CO2 at 0.1° × 0.1° Spatial Resolution Integrating OCO-3, GOSAT, CAMS with EOF and Deep Learning Open
Accurate global carbon dioxide (CO2) distribution with high spatial and temporal resolution is essential for understanding its dynamics and impacts on climate change. This study tackles the challenge of data gaps in satellite ob…
View article: Research on the Evaluation of Henan Province's Construction of National Innovation Highland Level
Research on the Evaluation of Henan Province's Construction of National Innovation Highland Level Open
As an important province in central China, Henan Province's level evaluation research on building a national innovation highland is particularly important. This article aims to deeply analyze the current situation, advantages, and shortcom…
View article: Biomass burning emission analysis based on MODIS aerosol optical depth and AeroCom multi-model simulations: implications for model constraints and emission inventories
Biomass burning emission analysis based on MODIS aerosol optical depth and AeroCom multi-model simulations: implications for model constraints and emission inventories Open
We assessed the biomass burning (BB) smoke aerosol optical depth (AOD) simulations of 11 global models that participated in the AeroCom phase III BB emission experiment. By comparing multi-model simulations and satellite observations in th…
View article: Features of mid- and high-latitude low-level clouds and their relation to strong aerosol effects in the Energy Exascale Earth System Model version 2 (E3SMv2)
Features of mid- and high-latitude low-level clouds and their relation to strong aerosol effects in the Energy Exascale Earth System Model version 2 (E3SMv2) Open
The E3SMv2 model, like various other global climate models that include representations of aerosol-cloud interactions, uses an empirically chosen lower bound on the simulated in-cloud cloud droplet number concentration (CDNC) to help const…
View article: Can general circulation models (GCMs) represent cloud liquid water path adjustments to aerosol–cloud interactions?
Can general circulation models (GCMs) represent cloud liquid water path adjustments to aerosol–cloud interactions? Open
General circulation models (GCMs), unlike other lines of evidence, indicate that anthropogenic aerosols cause a global-mean increase in cloud liquid water path (ℒ) and thus a negative adjustment to radiative forcing of the climate by aeros…
View article: Evaluation of Marine Boundary Layer Clouds over the Northeast Pacific during the CSET Campaign in E3SM version 2
Evaluation of Marine Boundary Layer Clouds over the Northeast Pacific during the CSET Campaign in E3SM version 2 Open
View article: Horizontal scale study of low-level wind shear based on F-factor
Horizontal scale study of low-level wind shear based on F-factor Open
View article: Prevalence and association with environmental factors and establishment of prediction model of atopic dermatitis in pet dogs in China
Prevalence and association with environmental factors and establishment of prediction model of atopic dermatitis in pet dogs in China Open
Canine atopic dermatitis (CAD) is a common skin disease in dogs. Various pathogenic factors contribute to CAD, with dust mites, environmental pathogens, and other substances being predominant. This research involved comprehensive statistic…
View article: Mechanism of developing early strength of Portland cement-desert sand system under radiation in desert conditions
Mechanism of developing early strength of Portland cement-desert sand system under radiation in desert conditions Open