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View article: Effects of phenylbutazone alone or in combination with a nutritional therapeutic on gastric ulcers, intestinal permeability, and fecal microbiota in horses
Effects of phenylbutazone alone or in combination with a nutritional therapeutic on gastric ulcers, intestinal permeability, and fecal microbiota in horses Open
Background Gastrointestinal (GI) injury and dysbiosis are adverse events associated with nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drug (NSAID) use in horses. Phenylbutazone has been shown to alter GI barrier function both in vitro and ex vivo , but …
View article: 112 Effect of an Oral Joint Supplement on Gait Kinematics and Biomarkers of Cartilage Metabolism and Inflammation in Mature Riding Horses
112 Effect of an Oral Joint Supplement on Gait Kinematics and Biomarkers of Cartilage Metabolism and Inflammation in Mature Riding Horses Open
Twenty stock-type horses (589 ± 126 kg BW; 13 ± 8 yr) were utilized in a completely randomized design for a 28-d trial to evaluate a joint supplement on gait kinematics, inflammation and cartilage metabolism. Horses were stratified by age,…
View article: 114 Effects of aquatic conditioning in young horses. II. Bone metabolism
114 Effects of aquatic conditioning in young horses. II. Bone metabolism Open
While beneficial in rehabilitation, aquatic exercise effects on bone metabolism in young, healthy horses has not been investigated. Therefore, thirty Quarter Horse yearlings were stratified by age, body weight (BW), and sex and randomly as…
View article: 113 Effects of aquatic conditioning in young horses. I. Markers of inflammation and cartilage metabolism
113 Effects of aquatic conditioning in young horses. I. Markers of inflammation and cartilage metabolism Open
Aquatic treadmills improve range of motion and increase muscular strength in mature horses; however, effects of buoyancy on inflammation and cartilage metabolism in young horses are not well investigated. Therefore, thirty Quarter Horse ye…
View article: 66 Intra-articular lipopolysaccharide challenge has no long-term effects on inflammation and cartilage metabolism
66 Intra-articular lipopolysaccharide challenge has no long-term effects on inflammation and cartilage metabolism Open
Intra-articular lipopolysaccharide is a common model to induce acute synovitis to investigate the effects of various therapeutic agents or nutraceuticals. The long-term effects of intra-articular lipopolysaccharide use in skeletally mature…
View article: 103 Equine enterocytes actively oxidize L-glutamine but do not synthesize L-citrulline and L-arginine from L-glutamine or L-proline in vitro
103 Equine enterocytes actively oxidize L-glutamine but do not synthesize L-citrulline and L-arginine from L-glutamine or L-proline in vitro Open
In many mammals, enterocytes are responsible for the synthesis of L-citrulline and L-arginine from L-glutamine and L-proline. However, there is limited research in the horse to determine de novo synthesis of L-citrulline or L-arginine by t…
View article: Effects of aquatic conditioning on cartilage and bone metabolism in young horses
Effects of aquatic conditioning on cartilage and bone metabolism in young horses Open
While beneficial in rehabilitation, aquatic exercise effects on cartilage and bone metabolism in young, healthy horses has not been well described. Therefore, 30 Quarter Horse yearlings (343 ± 28 kg; 496 ± 12 d of age) were stratified by a…
View article: Evaluation of an oral joint supplement on gait kinematics and biomarkers of cartilage metabolism and inflammation in mature riding horses
Evaluation of an oral joint supplement on gait kinematics and biomarkers of cartilage metabolism and inflammation in mature riding horses Open
Twenty stock-type horses (589 ± 126 kg BW; 13 ± 8 yr) were used in a completely randomized design for 28-d to evaluate the impact of a joint supplement on gait kinematics, inflammation, and cartilage metabolism. Horses were stratified by a…
View article: Influence of diet fortification on body composition and apparent digestion in mature horses consuming a low-quality forage
Influence of diet fortification on body composition and apparent digestion in mature horses consuming a low-quality forage Open
Stock-type mares (498 ± 9 kg BW; 12 ± 7 yr) were used in a completely randomized design for 56 d to test the hypothesis that concentrate fortification improves apparent digestion and enhances lean mass over the topline. Horses were stratif…
View article: Effect of Physiological Stress and Experience of Riders with High-Reactive and Low-Reactive Horses While Riding Bareback
Effect of Physiological Stress and Experience of Riders with High-Reactive and Low-Reactive Horses While Riding Bareback Open
To quantify the relationship between experience level and physiological stress of horse and rider during a bareback riding session, 28 horses (geldings, ages 6-20 years) and 28 riders (16 male, 12 female, ages 19-22) were organized into a …