Larry C. Lands
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View article: Integrating blood eosinophils and exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) in asthma diagnostic pathways for adults and children: the PROPULSION SANTÉ observational study with translational sub-studies (DIVE, DIVE2)—protocols
Integrating blood eosinophils and exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) in asthma diagnostic pathways for adults and children: the PROPULSION SANTÉ observational study with translational sub-studies (DIVE, DIVE2)—protocols Open
Introduction Diagnosing asthma requires confirmation by bronchodilator reversibility (BDR) with or without bronchial provocation testing (BPT). Despite being needed in 80% of suspected cases following BDR, BPT access remains limited in Can…
View article: Lung ultrasound in children with primary ciliary dyskinesia or cystic fibrosis
Lung ultrasound in children with primary ciliary dyskinesia or cystic fibrosis Open
Introduction Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) and cystic fibrosis (CF) are respiratory conditions requiring regular chest radiography (CXR) surveillance to monitor pulmonary disease. However, CXR is insensitive for lung disease in CF and P…
View article: Card9 Broadly Regulates Host Immunity against Experimental Pulmonary Cryptococcus neoformans 52D Infection
Card9 Broadly Regulates Host Immunity against Experimental Pulmonary Cryptococcus neoformans 52D Infection Open
The ubiquitous soil-associated fungus Cryptococcus neoformans causes pneumonia that may progress to fatal meningitis. Recognition of fungal cell walls by C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) has been shown to trigger the host immune response. Ca…
View article: Virtual Physical Prehabilitation in Lung Transplant Candidates: A Proof-of-Concept Study
Virtual Physical Prehabilitation in Lung Transplant Candidates: A Proof-of-Concept Study Open
This study aimed to preliminary test the effectiveness of 12-week virtual physical prehabilitation program followed by a maintenance phase. The main objective was to estimate the extent to which it affects exercise capacity, frailty, lower…
View article: Reduced exercise capacity for muscle mass in adolescents living with obesity
Reduced exercise capacity for muscle mass in adolescents living with obesity Open
Background Adolescents living with obesity (AlwO) can have limited exercise capacity. Exercise capacity can be predicted by a 2-factor model comprising lung function and leg muscle function, but no study has looked at cycling leg muscle fu…
View article: Table of Contents
Table of Contents Open
View article: Research Milestone Forecasting in Cystic Fibrosis
Research Milestone Forecasting in Cystic Fibrosis Open
Background: Cystic fibrosis (CF) has seen important breakthroughs in the last few years. Physicians, experts, and patients anticipate further treatment advances in the coming years.Methods: In October 2021, CF experts in the US and Canada …
View article: A scoping review of mHealth monitoring of pediatric bronchial asthma before and during COVID-19 pandemic
A scoping review of mHealth monitoring of pediatric bronchial asthma before and during COVID-19 pandemic Open
View article: Re-opening the pediatric pulmonary function laboratory during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic
Re-opening the pediatric pulmonary function laboratory during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic Open
View article: Lung Ultrasound in Pediatric Asthma - Characterizing Baseline Findings Outside of Acute Exacerbations
Lung Ultrasound in Pediatric Asthma - Characterizing Baseline Findings Outside of Acute Exacerbations Open
Background: Lung ultrasound (LUS) has been shown to be an effective tool to rapidly diagnose certain causes of pediatric respiratory distress in the emergency department. However, very little is known about LUS findings in pediatric asthma…
View article: Effects of a Partially Supervised Conditioning Program in Cystic Fibrosis: An International Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial (ACTIVATE-CF)
Effects of a Partially Supervised Conditioning Program in Cystic Fibrosis: An International Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial (ACTIVATE-CF) Open
Rationale: The long-term effects of vigorous physical activity (PA) on lung function in cystic fibrosis are unclear. Objectives: To evaluate effects of a 12-month partially supervised PA intervention using motivational feedba…
View article: Effects of Traffic-Related Air Pollution on Exercise Endurance, Dyspnea, and Cardiorespiratory Responses in Health and COPD
Effects of Traffic-Related Air Pollution on Exercise Endurance, Dyspnea, and Cardiorespiratory Responses in Health and COPD Open
View article: Multidimensional scaling in Euclidean space of cytokine responses to document hyperinflammation in cystic fibrosis cells
Multidimensional scaling in Euclidean space of cytokine responses to document hyperinflammation in cystic fibrosis cells Open
Introduction: Studies of hyperinflammation in Cystic Fibrosis (CF) frequently yield complex high-dimensional data due to comparisons of CF cells with wildtype or treated controls, and multiple cytokine analyses. This warrants utiliz…
View article: Characterizing Pediatric Lung Ultrasound Findings During a Chemically-induced Bronchospasm
Characterizing Pediatric Lung Ultrasound Findings During a Chemically-induced Bronchospasm Open
Background: Lung ultrasound (LUS) has been shown to be a useful clinical tool in pediatrics. LUS has been well studied in other respiratory conditions, but very little is known about the LUS findings of asthma. Objectives: The primary obje…
View article: Long-term bone mineral density changes and fractures in lung transplant recipients with cystic fibrosis
Long-term bone mineral density changes and fractures in lung transplant recipients with cystic fibrosis Open
View article: Pediatric lung function testing during a pandemic: An international perspective
Pediatric lung function testing during a pandemic: An international perspective Open
The COVID pandemic has passed its first peak for now in many countries while some are still on the rise, with some facing a second wave of cases. Precautions and infection control measures for both pediatric and adult pulmonary function te…
View article: The Phosphodiesterase Inhibitor Ensifentrine Reduces Production of Proinflammatory Mediators in Well Differentiated Bronchial Epithelial Cells by Inhibiting PDE4
The Phosphodiesterase Inhibitor Ensifentrine Reduces Production of Proinflammatory Mediators in Well Differentiated Bronchial Epithelial Cells by Inhibiting PDE4 Open
View article: Infection prevention and control in cystic fibrosis: One size fits all?
Infection prevention and control in cystic fibrosis: One size fits all? Open
View article: Oscillometry to Assess Respiratory Function in Adult Cystic Fibrosis
Oscillometry to Assess Respiratory Function in Adult Cystic Fibrosis Open
View article: Brief report: International perspectives on the pediatric COVID‐19 experience
Brief report: International perspectives on the pediatric COVID‐19 experience Open
The 2019 novel coronavirus (SARS‐CoV‐2) is endangering human health worldwide; scarcity of published pediatric cases and current literature and the absence of evidence‐based guidelines necessitate international sharing of experience and pe…
View article: Performance Characteristics of Spirometry With Negative Bronchodilator Response and Methacholine Challenge Testing and Implications for Asthma Diagnosis
Performance Characteristics of Spirometry With Negative Bronchodilator Response and Methacholine Challenge Testing and Implications for Asthma Diagnosis Open
View article: Elexacaftor–Tezacaftor–Ivacaftor for Cystic Fibrosis with a Single Phe508del Allele
Elexacaftor–Tezacaftor–Ivacaftor for Cystic Fibrosis with a Single Phe508del Allele Open
Elexacaftor-tezacaftor-ivacaftor was efficacious in patients with cystic fibrosis with Phe508del-minimal function genotypes, in whom previous CFTR modulator regimens were ineffective. (Funded by Vertex Pharmaceuticals; VX17-445-102 Clinica…
View article: Comparison of oscillometry devices using active mechanical test loads
Comparison of oscillometry devices using active mechanical test loads Open
Noninvasiveness, low cooperation demand and the potential for detailed physiological characterisation have promoted the use of oscillometry in the assessment of lung function. However, concerns have been raised about the comparability of m…
View article: Trends, Determinants, and Impact on Survival of Post-Lung Transplant Weight Changes: A Single-center Longitudinal Retrospective Study
Trends, Determinants, and Impact on Survival of Post-Lung Transplant Weight Changes: A Single-center Longitudinal Retrospective Study Open
Background. Weight gain is commonly seen in lung transplant (LTx) recipients. Although previous studies have focused on weight changes at fixed time periods and relatively early after transplant, trends over time and long-term weight evolu…
View article: Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Provides Additional Prognostic Information in Cystic Fibrosis
Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Provides Additional Prognostic Information in Cystic Fibrosis Open
CPET provides additional prognostic information to established predictors of death/lung transplantation in CF. High-risk patients may especially benefit from regular monitoring of exercise capacity and exercise counseling.
View article: Nutritional Requirements of Lung Transplant Recipients: Challenges and Considerations
Nutritional Requirements of Lung Transplant Recipients: Challenges and Considerations Open
An optimal nutritional status is associated with better post-transplant outcomes and survival. Post-lung transplant nutrition management is however particularly challenging as lung recipients represent a very heterogeneous group of patient…
View article: Effects of a partially supervised conditioning programme in cystic fibrosis: an international multi-centre randomised controlled trial (ACTIVATE-CF): study protocol
Effects of a partially supervised conditioning programme in cystic fibrosis: an international multi-centre randomised controlled trial (ACTIVATE-CF): study protocol Open
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01744561 ; Registration date: December 6, 2012.
View article: Nasal Nitric Oxide Levels in HIV Infection: A Cross-Sectional Study
Nasal Nitric Oxide Levels in HIV Infection: A Cross-Sectional Study Open
Introduction . Low levels of nasal NO have been associated with increased propensity to rhinosinusitis and respiratory tract infections. Our objective was to describe nasal NO levels in HIV-infected individuals versus healthy controls and …
View article: <i>CFTR</i>Genotype and Maximal Exercise Capacity in Cystic Fibrosis. A Cross-Sectional Study
<i>CFTR</i>Genotype and Maximal Exercise Capacity in Cystic Fibrosis. A Cross-Sectional Study Open
Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) is expressed in human skeletal muscle cells. Variations of CFTR dysfunction among patients with cystic fibrosis may be an important determinant of maximal exercise capacity in cyst…
View article: Urine biomarkers of acute kidney injury in noncritically ill, hospitalized children treated with chemotherapy
Urine biomarkers of acute kidney injury in noncritically ill, hospitalized children treated with chemotherapy Open
Background Cisplatin (Cis), carboplatin (Carb), and ifosfamide (Ifos) are common nephrotoxic chemotherapies. Biomarkers of tubular injury may allow for early acute kidney injury (AKI) diagnosis. Procedure We performed a two‐center (Canada,…