Laura Weiss Roberts
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View article: Information, collaboration, regulation: Physician and AI researcher views on ethical considerations in clinical AI integration
Information, collaboration, regulation: Physician and AI researcher views on ethical considerations in clinical AI integration Open
Due to the potential scope and impact of artificial intelligence’s (AI's) adoption in medicine, a comprehensive assessment of the potential ethical considerations arising during clinical integration is needed. Existing ethical frameworks a…
View article: Academic Olympism and Authorship: Honoring Contributions to Collaborative Scholarship
Academic Olympism and Authorship: Honoring Contributions to Collaborative Scholarship Open
[para. 1]: " On August 1, 2021, the world witnessed an act of true collegiality as 2 athletes, Mutaz Essa Barshim and Gianmarco Tamberi, shared the podium for the gold medal in the high jump at the 2020 summer Olympic games. When the 2 lo…
View article: Appreciation for Peer Review and Peer Reviewers in Academic Medicine
Appreciation for Peer Review and Peer Reviewers in Academic Medicine Open
[para. 1]: "The editorial team of Academic Medicine is indebted to the extraordinary contributions of our peer reviewers. Remarkably, from September 2021 until September 2022, our journal benefitted from the guidance provided by m…
View article: Appreciation for Peer Review and Peer Reviewers in Academic Medicine
Appreciation for Peer Review and Peer Reviewers in Academic Medicine Open
[para. 1]: "The editorial team of Academic Medicine is indebted to the extraordinary contributions of our peer reviewers. Remarkably, from September 2021 until September 2022, our journal benefitted from the guidance provided by m…
View article: Academic Olympism and Authorship: Honoring Contributions to Collaborative Scholarship
Academic Olympism and Authorship: Honoring Contributions to Collaborative Scholarship Open
[para. 1]: " On August 1, 2021, the world witnessed an act of true collegiality as 2 athletes, Mutaz Essa Barshim and Gianmarco Tamberi, shared the podium for the gold medal in the high jump at the 2020 summer Olympic games. When the 2 lo…
View article: Understanding Physician’s Perspectives on AI in Health Care: Protocol for a Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Vignette Study
Understanding Physician’s Perspectives on AI in Health Care: Protocol for a Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Vignette Study Open
Background As the availability and performance of artificial intelligence (AI)–based clinical decision support (CDS) systems improve, physicians and other care providers poised to be on the front lines will be increasingly tasked with usin…
View article: Academic machine learning researchers’ ethical perspectives on algorithm development for health care: a qualitative study
Academic machine learning researchers’ ethical perspectives on algorithm development for health care: a qualitative study Open
Objectives We set out to describe academic machine learning (ML) researchers’ ethical considerations regarding the development of ML tools intended for use in clinical care. Materials and Methods We conducted in-depth, semistructured inter…
View article: Understanding Physician’s Perspectives on AI in Health Care: Protocol for a Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Vignette Study (Preprint)
Understanding Physician’s Perspectives on AI in Health Care: Protocol for a Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Vignette Study (Preprint) Open
BACKGROUND As the availability and performance of artificial intelligence (AI)–based clinical decision support (CDS) systems improve, physicians and other care providers poised to be on the front lines will be increasingly tasked with usi…
View article: Physicians’ and Machine Learning Researchers’ Perspectives on Ethical Issues in the Early Development of Clinical Machine Learning Tools: Qualitative Interview Study
Physicians’ and Machine Learning Researchers’ Perspectives on Ethical Issues in the Early Development of Clinical Machine Learning Tools: Qualitative Interview Study Open
Background Innovative tools leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are rapidly being developed for medicine, with new applications emerging in prediction, diagnosis, and treatment across a range of illnesses, pat…
View article: Physicians’ and Machine Learning Researchers’ Perspectives on Ethical Issues in the Early Development of Clinical Machine Learning Tools: Qualitative Interview Study (Preprint)
Physicians’ and Machine Learning Researchers’ Perspectives on Ethical Issues in the Early Development of Clinical Machine Learning Tools: Qualitative Interview Study (Preprint) Open
BACKGROUND Innovative tools leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are rapidly being developed for medicine, with new applications emerging in prediction, diagnosis, and treatment across a range of illnesses, pa…
View article: Self-reported influences on willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccines among physically ill, mentally ill, and healthy individuals
Self-reported influences on willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccines among physically ill, mentally ill, and healthy individuals Open
View article: Influence of Dispositional Optimism on Ethically Salient Research Perspectives: A Pilot Study
Influence of Dispositional Optimism on Ethically Salient Research Perspectives: A Pilot Study Open
Research participants should be drawn as fairly as possible from the potential volunteer population. Underlying personality traits are underexplored as factors influencing research decision‐making. Dispositional optimism, known to affect c…
View article: Intraoperative Anaphylaxis Following Injection of a Bleomycin-Gelatin Solution for Sclerotherapy
Intraoperative Anaphylaxis Following Injection of a Bleomycin-Gelatin Solution for Sclerotherapy Open
During the perioperative period, the most commonly identified agents that are responsible for acute allergic reactions include antibiotics, neuromuscular blocking agents, opioids, chlorhexidine, and iodinated dyes for radiologic imaging. H…
View article: Awards for Excellence in Psychiatric Education: Target Groups, Purposes, and Value
Awards for Excellence in Psychiatric Education: Target Groups, Purposes, and Value Open
View article: Stakeholders’ Perspectives regarding Participation in Neuromodulation-Based Dementia Intervention Research
Stakeholders’ Perspectives regarding Participation in Neuromodulation-Based Dementia Intervention Research Open
This study evaluated stakeholders’ perspectives regarding participation in two hypothetical neuromodulation trials focused on individuals with Alzheimer's disease and related disorders (ADRDs). Stakeholders (i.e., individuals at risk for A…
View article: Factors Influencing Perceived Helpfulness and Participation in Innovative Research:A Pilot Study of Individuals with and without Mood Symptoms
Factors Influencing Perceived Helpfulness and Participation in Innovative Research:A Pilot Study of Individuals with and without Mood Symptoms Open
Little is known about how individuals with and without mood disorders perceive the inherent risks and helpfulness of participating in innovative psychiatric research, or about the factors that influence their willingness to participate. We…
View article: Maternal Perceptions of Safeguards for Research Involving Children
Maternal Perceptions of Safeguards for Research Involving Children Open
View article: Perceived protectiveness of research safeguards and influences on willingness to participate in research: A novel MTurk pilot study
Perceived protectiveness of research safeguards and influences on willingness to participate in research: A novel MTurk pilot study Open
View article: Brain-Responsive Neurostimulation for Loss of Control Eating: Early Feasibility Study
Brain-Responsive Neurostimulation for Loss of Control Eating: Early Feasibility Study Open
BACKGROUND Loss of control (LOC) is a pervasive feature of binge eating, which contributes significantly to the growing epidemic of obesity; approximately 80 million US adults are obese. Brain-responsive neurostimulation guided by the delt…
View article: Attitudes of Mothers Regarding Willingness to Enroll Their Children in Research
Attitudes of Mothers Regarding Willingness to Enroll Their Children in Research Open
This study assessed mothers’ perspectives regarding research involvement by their children, factors that might affect perceptions of research risks, and attitudes regarding willingness to enroll children in research. Participants completed…
View article: How Support of Early Career Researchers Can Reset Science in the Post-COVID19 World
How Support of Early Career Researchers Can Reset Science in the Post-COVID19 World Open
View article: Negative association of perceived risk and willingness to participate in innovative psychiatric research protocols
Negative association of perceived risk and willingness to participate in innovative psychiatric research protocols Open
View article: Suicide risk among gender and sexual minority college students: The roles of victimization, discrimination, connectedness, and identity affirmation
Suicide risk among gender and sexual minority college students: The roles of victimization, discrimination, connectedness, and identity affirmation Open
View article: #MeToo and Female Patients with Major Mental Disorders: What Should Academic Psychiatry Do?
#MeToo and Female Patients with Major Mental Disorders: What Should Academic Psychiatry Do? Open
View article: Recruitment of Black Men and Women into Academic Psychiatry
Recruitment of Black Men and Women into Academic Psychiatry Open
View article: Attitudes Regarding Enrollment in a Genetic Research Project: An Informed Consent Simulation Study Comparing Views of People With Depression, Diabetes, and Neither Condition
Attitudes Regarding Enrollment in a Genetic Research Project: An Informed Consent Simulation Study Comparing Views of People With Depression, Diabetes, and Neither Condition Open
In this study, participants with a self-reported history of depression, diabetes, or no illness underwent a simulated informed consent process for a hypothetical genetic study related to depression or diabetes. Participants completed a sur…
View article: Do human subject safeguards matter to potential participants in psychiatric genetic research?
Do human subject safeguards matter to potential participants in psychiatric genetic research? Open
View article: Institutional Review Board Approval as an Educational Tool
Institutional Review Board Approval as an Educational Tool Open
View article: What Are Some Stressful Adversities in Psychiatry Residency Training, and How Should They Be Managed Professionally?
What Are Some Stressful Adversities in Psychiatry Residency Training, and How Should They Be Managed Professionally? Open
View article: Rural Mental Health Training: an Emerging Imperative to Address Health Disparities
Rural Mental Health Training: an Emerging Imperative to Address Health Disparities Open