Laurent Baillet
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View article: Towards centimeter precision SAR-RFID localization
Towards centimeter precision SAR-RFID localization Open
Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID) shows great potential for earth-sciences applications, notably for landslide surface monitoring at a high spatio-temporal resolution with long-term robustness to meteorological events (rain, fog, snow)…
View article: Original Insights Into Rock Slope Damage Processes Until Collapse From Passive Seismic Monitoring
Original Insights Into Rock Slope Damage Processes Until Collapse From Passive Seismic Monitoring Open
We performed a passive seismic monitoring of the La Praz ∼14,000 m 3 unstable slope (French Alps) spanning over 10 years. During the last 6 months prior to collapse, we detected a clear 24% decrease in the slope's fundamental resonance fre…
View article: Constraining near-fault ground motion simulations : the potential of observations of displaced grave slabs
Constraining near-fault ground motion simulations : the potential of observations of displaced grave slabs Open
International audience
View article: Reconstruction and forecasting of slow-moving landslide displacement using a Kalman Filter approach
Reconstruction and forecasting of slow-moving landslide displacement using a Kalman Filter approach Open
This work presents an approach for reconstructing displacement patterns and unknown soil properties of slowmoving landslides, using a special form of so-called Kalman filter or observer. The approach relies on a model for the prediction st…
View article: A Comprehensive Seismic Monitoring of the Pillar Threatening the World Cultural Heritage Site Chauvet‐Pont d'Arc Cave, Toward Rock Damage Assessment
A Comprehensive Seismic Monitoring of the Pillar Threatening the World Cultural Heritage Site Chauvet‐Pont d'Arc Cave, Toward Rock Damage Assessment Open
Fragile geological features must undergo frequent structural health assessments to prevent catastrophic failure events. The mechanical behavior of natural sites is largely guided by vibrations of the earth and environmental exposure, but d…
View article: Monitoring the mechanics of mountain permafrost using ambient noise seismology
Monitoring the mechanics of mountain permafrost using ambient noise seismology Open
Since last decades, coda wave interferometry (CWI) from ambient seismic noise has become an efficient method to probe continuous temporal changes of mechanical properties of the subsurface and crust. This method has successfully been used …
View article: Alternance of two reactivation regimes on Pont-Bourquin earthflow, highlighted by changes in seismic velocity and sensitivity to rainfall
Alternance of two reactivation regimes on Pont-Bourquin earthflow, highlighted by changes in seismic velocity and sensitivity to rainfall Open
This study detects the regular alternation of two different reactivation regimes of the Pont-Bourquin Earthflow, occurring from 2010 to 2023, by combining the continuous monitoring of three indicators:(1) seismic velocity, using ambient no…
View article: Investigating Rainfall-Driven Resonance Frequency Changes in a Natural Rock Formation
Investigating Rainfall-Driven Resonance Frequency Changes in a Natural Rock Formation Open
Rainfall, temperature variations, and chemical processes are well-known drivers of rock erosion. The impact of rainfall on rocks is not well-understood yet but may impact the mechanical properties (including damage, rigidity, deformation) …
View article: Locating subglacial cavities and investigating basal conditions on glaciers with ambient seismic noise: toward acquisition optimization.
Locating subglacial cavities and investigating basal conditions on glaciers with ambient seismic noise: toward acquisition optimization. Open
Subglacial cavities may trap a considerable quantity of liquid water, causing devastating outburst floods in densely populated mountain areas. Both active and passive geophysical methods are employed for the glacier-bedrock interface and i…
View article: Investigating Subglacial Water‐Filled Cavities by Spectral Analysis of Ambient Seismic Noise: Results on the Polythermal Tête‐Rousse Glacier (Mont Blanc, France)
Investigating Subglacial Water‐Filled Cavities by Spectral Analysis of Ambient Seismic Noise: Results on the Polythermal Tête‐Rousse Glacier (Mont Blanc, France) Open
Polythermal glaciers can trap considerable volumes of liquid water with the potential to generate devastating outburst floods. This study aims to identify water‐filled subglacial reservoirs from ambient seismic noise collected by moderate‐…
View article: Monitoring snow water equivalent using the phase of RFID signals
Monitoring snow water equivalent using the phase of RFID signals Open
The amount of water contained in a snowpack, known as snow water equivalent (SWE), is used to anticipate the amount of snowmelt that could supply hydroelectric power plants, fill water reservoirs, or sometimes cause flooding. This work int…
View article: Tomography of the quantity of grass using RFID propagation-based sensing
Tomography of the quantity of grass using RFID propagation-based sensing Open
Passive RFID tags have diverse low-cost sensing applications, with sensors either connected to the tag or the tag antenna acting as a sensor, allowing close-range measurements. However, an emerging approach utilizes wave propagation for re…
View article: Tomography of the quantity of grass using RFID propagation-based sensing
Tomography of the quantity of grass using RFID propagation-based sensing Open
Passive RFID tags have diverse low-cost sensing applications, with sensors either connected to the tag or the tag antenna acting as a sensor, allowing close-range measurements. However, an emerging approach utilizes wave propagation for re…
View article: Tomography of grass bulk permittivity using RFID propagation-based sensing
Tomography of grass bulk permittivity using RFID propagation-based sensing Open
Propagation-based sensing is an emerging approach to sense remotely the properties of the propagation channel. This study shows how interrogating tags across 19 m of dense grass influences the phase delay. Moving the tag vertically within …
View article: RFID landslide monitoring : long-term outdoor signal processing and phase unwrapping
RFID landslide monitoring : long-term outdoor signal processing and phase unwrapping Open
Localization of passive Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID) tags has been used to monitor landslide surface displacement since 5 years. This method, applied on slow displacements lower than 1cm per day, allows a high spatiotemporal resol…
View article: RFID landslide monitoring : long-term outdoor signal processing and phase unwrapping
RFID landslide monitoring : long-term outdoor signal processing and phase unwrapping Open
Localization of passive Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID) tags has been used to monitor landslide surface displacement since 5 years. This method, applied on slow displacements lower than 1cm per day, allows a high spatiotemporal resol…
View article: Landslide mechanisms unraveled by RFID monitoring with a Machine Learning approach
Landslide mechanisms unraveled by RFID monitoring with a Machine Learning approach Open
Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID) shows great potential for earth-sciences applications [1], notably in landslide surface monitoring at high spatio-temporal resolution [2] with meteorological robustness [3]. Ten 865MHz RFID tags …
View article: SAR localization of passive RFID tags under snow and vegetation using a mobile reader antenna
SAR localization of passive RFID tags under snow and vegetation using a mobile reader antenna Open
Passive RFID tags are opening new capabilities of monitoring in geoscience [1], applied to landslide [2-3], snowpack [4] or riverine pebble monitoring. This study investigate the ability to localize passive RFID tags (working at 868 M…
View article: Soilstab and Evorisk: a web-service and web-platform for landslide and rock-fall hazards monitoring using ambient seismic noise methods
Soilstab and Evorisk: a web-service and web-platform for landslide and rock-fall hazards monitoring using ambient seismic noise methods Open
Landslide monitoring is essential to a better understanding of their dynamics and to the reduction of human casualties by detecting precursors before failures. In general, observations on the surface must be supplemented by sub-surface obs…
View article: Thermo-Acousto-Elasticity (TAE) of natural rock cliffs: toward better understanding and monitoring damage and erosion process
Thermo-Acousto-Elasticity (TAE) of natural rock cliffs: toward better understanding and monitoring damage and erosion process Open
Rainfalls and freeze-thaw cycles are well known to largely contribute to rock slopes erosion, including chemical processes (dissolution, alteration) together with mechanical action (stress change in fractures due to water freezing). The ro…
View article: Pluriannual seismic monitoring of rock glaciers: new insights on their dynamics
Pluriannual seismic monitoring of rock glaciers: new insights on their dynamics Open
Among mountain permafrost landforms, rock glaciers are composed of a heterogeneous mixture of rock debris, ice and liquid water. They can reach surface velocities of several m/yr for the most active ones, potentially causing emerging hazar…
View article: Detection and localization of ice cavitiy using ambient seismic noise
Detection and localization of ice cavitiy using ambient seismic noise Open
Subglacial cavities may trap a considerable quantity of liquid water, causing devastating outburst floods in densely populated mountain areas. Dedicated studies aimed at identifying such intraglacial cavities at an early stage of their for…
View article: Comment on egusphere-2022-761
Comment on egusphere-2022-761 Open
Abstract. This work shows that passive radio-frequency identification (RFID) tags can be used as low-cost contactless sensors, to measure the variations in snow water equivalent (SWE) of a snowpack. RFID tags are produced …
View article: Passive Seismic Surveying of La Praz Rock Slope: Resonance Mapping and Damage Detection Before Failure
Passive Seismic Surveying of La Praz Rock Slope: Resonance Mapping and Damage Detection Before Failure Open
View article: RFID Landslide Monitoring: Long-Term Outdoor Signal Processing and Phase Unwrapping
RFID Landslide Monitoring: Long-Term Outdoor Signal Processing and Phase Unwrapping Open
International audience
View article: Dense and long-term monitoring of earth surface processes with passive RFID — a review
Dense and long-term monitoring of earth surface processes with passive RFID — a review Open
View article: Long-term Monitoring of Soil Surface Deformation with RFID
Long-term Monitoring of Soil Surface Deformation with RFID Open
International audience
View article: Monitoring snowpack SWE and temperature using RFID tags as wireless sensors
Monitoring snowpack SWE and temperature using RFID tags as wireless sensors Open
This work shows that passive radio-frequency identification (RFID) tags can be used as low-cost contactless sensors, to measure the variations in snow water equivalent (SWE) of a snowpack. RFID tags are produced massively to remotely ident…
View article: 2D Phase-Based RFID Localization for On-Site Landslide Monitoring
2D Phase-Based RFID Localization for On-Site Landslide Monitoring Open
Passive radio-frequency identification (RFID) was recently used to monitor landslide displacement at a high spatio-temporal resolution but only measured 1D displacement. This study demonstrates the tracking of 2D displacements, using an ar…
View article: Changes in resonance frequency of rock columns due to thermoelastic effects on a daily scale: observations, modelling and insights to improve monitoring systems
Changes in resonance frequency of rock columns due to thermoelastic effects on a daily scale: observations, modelling and insights to improve monitoring systems Open
Summary Slope instabilities, including prone-to-fall rock columns, are known to exhibit clear vibrational modes. The resonance frequencies of these modes can be tracked by seismic instrumentation, allowing the rock column's mechanical and …