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View article: Event Rates at a 10 TeV Muon Collider and Implications for Detector Design: Trigger, Data Acquisition, and Luminosity
Event Rates at a 10 TeV Muon Collider and Implications for Detector Design: Trigger, Data Acquisition, and Luminosity Open
This short document presents a discussion of rates of a wide range of processes at a muon collider. The goal is to provide a first look at what will fill the detector, how often processes of interest are occurring, and the implications for…
View article: P.017 EBNA1 titres are elevated in radiologically isolated syndrome and correlate with plasma GFAP
P.017 EBNA1 titres are elevated in radiologically isolated syndrome and correlate with plasma GFAP Open
Background: Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection is believed to be a critical prerequisite for the development of multiple sclerosis (MS). This study aims to investigate whether anti-EBV titres are elevated before the onset of MS symptoms in…
View article: StatLLM: A Dataset for Evaluating the Performance of Large Language Models in Statistical Analysis
StatLLM: A Dataset for Evaluating the Performance of Large Language Models in Statistical Analysis Open
The coding capabilities of large language models (LLMs) have opened up new opportunities for automatic statistical analysis in machine learning and data science. However, before their widespread adoption, it is crucial to assess the accura…
View article: Learning Neural Networks with Distribution Shift: Efficiently Certifiable Guarantees
Learning Neural Networks with Distribution Shift: Efficiently Certifiable Guarantees Open
We give the first provably efficient algorithms for learning neural networks with distribution shift. We work in the Testable Learning with Distribution Shift framework (TDS learning) of Klivans et al. (2024), where the learner receives la…
View article: Performance Evaluation of Large Language Models in Statistical Programming
Performance Evaluation of Large Language Models in Statistical Programming Open
The programming capabilities of large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized automatic code generation and opened new avenues for automatic statistical analysis. However, the validity and quality of these generated codes need to be sys…
View article: MAIA: A new detector concept for a 10 TeV muon collider
MAIA: A new detector concept for a 10 TeV muon collider Open
Muon colliders offer a compelling opportunity to explore the TeV scale and conduct precision tests of the Standard Model, all within a relatively compact geographical footprint. This paper introduces a new detector concept, MAIA (Muon Acce…
View article: Defining Running Intensity Domains from Critical Speed Derived from a 3-Minute All-Out Running Test
Defining Running Intensity Domains from Critical Speed Derived from a 3-Minute All-Out Running Test Open
Background/Objectives: This study examines the utility of the 3-min all-out test (3MT) in determining exercise intensity domains through critical speed (CS), offering a practical alternative to traditional VO2max-based methods. Methods: Ei…
View article: Muon Detector Visualization in Unreal Engine
Muon Detector Visualization in Unreal Engine Open
This presentation will describe recent efforts to visualize muon collider detector geometries and col- lision events with modern 3D game development tools, particularly Unreal Engine 5. The workflow from HEP-specific tools to industry stan…
View article: The CMS Phase 2 Outer Tracker Analyzer of Test Outputs - POTATO!
The CMS Phase 2 Outer Tracker Analyzer of Test Outputs - POTATO! Open
The Phase-2 upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), also known as the High-Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) is designed to achieve peak instantaneous luminosities which is about an order of magnitude higher than the nominal design value of $10^…
View article: The CMS Phase 2 Outer Tracker Analyzer of Test Outputs - POTATO!
The CMS Phase 2 Outer Tracker Analyzer of Test Outputs - POTATO! Open
The Phase-2 upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), also known as the High-Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) is designed to achieve peak instantaneous luminosities which is about an order of magnitude higher than the nominal design value of $10^…
View article: Verification and Validation of Model-Based Systems Requirements and Design Leveraging Formal Methods to Increase Development Assurance
Verification and Validation of Model-Based Systems Requirements and Design Leveraging Formal Methods to Increase Development Assurance Open
As model-based systems engineering is proliferating throughout the aerospace industry as a method to manage the development of complex cyber-physical systems, opportunities to leverage formal methods for verification and validation purpose…
View article: Muon Collider Forum report
Muon Collider Forum report Open
A multi-TeV muon collider offers a spectacular opportunity in the direct exploration of the energy frontier. Offering a combination of unprecedented energy collisions in a comparatively clean leptonic environment, a high energy muon collid…
View article: Experimental Impact of Jet Fragmentation Reference Frames At Particle Colliders
Experimental Impact of Jet Fragmentation Reference Frames At Particle Colliders Open
In collider physics, the properties of hadronic jets are often measured as a function of their lab-frame momenta. However, jet fragmentation must occur in a particular rest frame defined by all color-connected particles. Since this frame n…
View article: The New Small Wheel electronics
The New Small Wheel electronics Open
The increase in luminosity, and consequent higher backgrounds, of the LHC upgrades require improved rejection of fake tracks in the forward region of the ATLAS Muon Spectrometer. The New Small Wheel upgrade of the Muon Spectrometer aims to…
View article: The New Small Wheel electronics
The New Small Wheel electronics Open
The increase in luminosity, and consequent higher backgrounds, of the LHC upgrades require improved rejection of fake tracks in the forward region of the ATLAS Muon Spectrometer. The New Small Wheel upgrade of the Muon Spectrometer aims to…
View article: Patients’ experiences undergoing cancer surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative study
Patients’ experiences undergoing cancer surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative study Open
Purpose: This study aimed to understand patients’ experiences undergoing cancer surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic. In response to COVID-19, many elective cancer surgeries were delayed creating a massive backlog of cases. Patients’ exper…
View article: Clinical Practice Guidelines for Enhanced Recovery After Colon and Rectal Surgery From the American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons and the Society of American Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons
Clinical Practice Guidelines for Enhanced Recovery After Colon and Rectal Surgery From the American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons and the Society of American Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons Open
The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons (ASCRS) and the Society of American Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons (SAGES) are dedicated to ensuring high-quality innovative patient care for surgical patients by advancing the sc…
View article: Improving Protein Subcellular Localization Prediction with Structural Prediction & Graph Neural Networks
Improving Protein Subcellular Localization Prediction with Structural Prediction & Graph Neural Networks Open
The majority of biological functions are carried out by proteins. Proteins perform their roles only upon arrival to their target location in the cell, hence elucidating protein subcellular localization is essential for better understanding…
View article: Feasibility of Prospectively Comparing Opioid Analgesia With Opioid-Free Analgesia After Outpatient General Surgery
Feasibility of Prospectively Comparing Opioid Analgesia With Opioid-Free Analgesia After Outpatient General Surgery Open
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04254679.
View article: Particle Physics Outreach at Non-traditional Venues
Particle Physics Outreach at Non-traditional Venues Open
Since 2016 the group known as `The Big Bang Collective' has brought High Energy Physics outreach to music and culture festivals across Europe, successfully engaging with and inspiring audiences who may never have sought this out themselves…
View article: Simulated Detector Performance at the Muon Collider
Simulated Detector Performance at the Muon Collider Open
In this paper we report on the current status of studies on the expected performance for a detector designed to operate in a muon collider environment. Beam-induced backgrounds (BIB) represent the main challenge in the design of the detect…
View article: Promising Technologies and R&D Directions for the Future Muon Collider Detectors
Promising Technologies and R&D Directions for the Future Muon Collider Detectors Open
Among the post-LHC generation of particle accelerators, the muon collider represents a unique machine with capability to provide very high energy leptonic collisions and to open the path to a vast and mostly unexplored physics programme. H…
View article: Muon Collider Physics Summary
Muon Collider Physics Summary Open
The perspective of designing muon colliders with high energy and luminosity, which is being investigated by the International Muon Collider Collaboration, has triggered a growing interest in their physics reach. We present a concise summar…
View article: Solving Combinatorial Problems at Particle Colliders Using Machine Learning
Solving Combinatorial Problems at Particle Colliders Using Machine Learning Open
High-multiplicity signatures at particle colliders can arise in Standard Model processes and beyond. With such signatures, difficulties often arise from the large dimensionality of the kinematic space. For final states containing a single …