Lingqian Xu
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View article: Patient conversations that matter: assessing the role of TARGET TYI leaflets for respiratory care in England’s community pharmacies
Patient conversations that matter: assessing the role of TARGET TYI leaflets for respiratory care in England’s community pharmacies Open
Objectives The TARGET Treating Your Infection (TYI-RTI) leaflets are designed to support healthcare professionals in delivering tailored conversations with patients about respiratory tract infection (RTI) symptoms. This study evaluated the…
View article: Assessing the impact of using a patient counselling prompt—the TARGET antibiotic checklist in England’s community pharmacies
Assessing the impact of using a patient counselling prompt—the TARGET antibiotic checklist in England’s community pharmacies Open
Background An estimated 1.27 million deaths globally were caused by antibiotic-resistant infections in 2019. Outcome 2 of the UK national action plan to combat antimicrobial resistance is improved public engagement and education with a spe…
View article: An Evaluation of Oral Anticoagulant Safety Indicators by England’s Community Pharmacies
An Evaluation of Oral Anticoagulant Safety Indicators by England’s Community Pharmacies Open
Background: Anticoagulants are life-saving medicines that can prevent strokes for patients diagnosed with atrial fibrillation (AF) as well as treating patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE), but when used incorrectly, they are frequent…
View article: Linear or non-linear -- association of low-level inorganic arsenic exposure from rice with age-standardized mortality risk of cardiovascular disease
Linear or non-linear -- association of low-level inorganic arsenic exposure from rice with age-standardized mortality risk of cardiovascular disease Open
To quantify and compare the linear and non-linear associations between local authority level daily per capita inorganic arsenic (iAs) exposure from ingestion of rice (E-iAsing,rice) and the age-standardised mortality rates (ASMR) of cardio…
View article: Responding to Urinary Tract Infection Symptoms in England’s Community Pharmacies
Responding to Urinary Tract Infection Symptoms in England’s Community Pharmacies Open
Most urinary tract infections (UTIs) are self-limiting and frequently present in primary care; it is common for patients to seek symptom relief. The TARGET Treating Your Infection (TYI) leaflet was used to respond to UTI symptoms for women…
View article: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis on the Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic–Related Lifestyle on Myopia
Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis on the Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic–Related Lifestyle on Myopia Open
This review suggests more myopic SE shifts during COVID (vs pre-COVID) in participants aged 6 to 17. COVID-19 restrictions may have worsened SE shifts, and lifting of restrictions may lessen this effect. Evaluations of the long-term effect…
View article: The Potential of Current Polygenic Risk Scores to Predict High Myopia and Myopic Macular Degeneration in Multiethnic Singapore Adults
The Potential of Current Polygenic Risk Scores to Predict High Myopia and Myopic Macular Degeneration in Multiethnic Singapore Adults Open
View article: Sleep Patterns and Myopia Among School-Aged Children in Singapore
Sleep Patterns and Myopia Among School-Aged Children in Singapore Open
Purpose To evaluate the associations of sleep factors with myopia, spherical equivalent (SE), and axial length (AL) in elementary school-aged children from the Growing Up in Singapore Towards healthy Outcomes (GUSTO) birth cohort. Methods …
View article: Myopia: Public Health Challenges and Interventions
Myopia: Public Health Challenges and Interventions Open
Myopia results from an excessive axial length of the eye that develops in childhood. Myopia progression at a rate of -0.50 D per year increases the risk of developing high myopia with associated blinding conditions. Myopia is an important …
View article: Groundwater arsenic-attributable cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality risks in India
Groundwater arsenic-attributable cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality risks in India Open
A conference contribution for the 1st Water-WISER Early Career Researcher Conference, Transdisciplinary Global Perspectives on Water and Waste Services, held at Loughborough University 21 - 23 June 2022.
View article: Groundwater Arsenic-Attributable Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) Mortality Risks in India
Groundwater Arsenic-Attributable Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) Mortality Risks in India Open
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) have been recognized as the most serious non-carcinogenic detrimental health outcome arising from chronic exposure to arsenic. Drinking arsenic contaminated groundwaters is a critical and common exposure path…
View article: Assessment of hypertension association with arsenic exposure from food and drinking water in Bihar, India
Assessment of hypertension association with arsenic exposure from food and drinking water in Bihar, India Open
View article: Corrections: Xu, L.; Mondal, D.; Polya, D.A. Positive Association of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) with Chronic Exposure to Drinking Water Arsenic (As) at Concentrations below the WHO Provisional Guideline Value: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, 17, 2536
Corrections: Xu, L.; Mondal, D.; Polya, D.A. Positive Association of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) with Chronic Exposure to Drinking Water Arsenic (As) at Concentrations below the WHO Provisional Guideline Value: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, 17, 2536 Open
In our recently published meta-analysis, due to an oversight, we treated urinary As concentration data reported by Tsinovoi et al [...]
View article: Association of low-level inorganic arsenic exposure from rice with age-standardized mortality risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in England and Wales
Association of low-level inorganic arsenic exposure from rice with age-standardized mortality risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in England and Wales Open
Adverse health outcomes, including death from cardiovascular disease (CVD), arising from chronic exposure to inorganic arsenic (iAs) are well documented. Consumption of rice is a major iAs exposure route for over 3 billion people, however,…
View article: Exploratory study of the association in the United Kingdom between hypertension and inorganic arsenic (iAs) intake from rice and rice products
Exploratory study of the association in the United Kingdom between hypertension and inorganic arsenic (iAs) intake from rice and rice products Open
Hypertension risks arising from chronic exposure to inorganic arsenic (iAs) are well documented. Consumption of rice is a major iAs exposure route for over 3 billion people; however, there is a lack of epidemiological evidence demonstratin…
View article: Positive Association of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) with Chronic Exposure to Drinking Water Arsenic (As) at Concentrations below the WHO Provisional Guideline Value: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Positive Association of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) with Chronic Exposure to Drinking Water Arsenic (As) at Concentrations below the WHO Provisional Guideline Value: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Open
To the best of our knowledge, a dose-response meta-analysis of the relationship between cardiovascular disease (CVD) and arsenic (As) exposure at drinking water As concentrations lower than the WHO provisional guideline value (10 µg/L) has…
View article: Distribution of arsenic hazard in public water supplies in the United Kingdom – methods, implications for health risks and recommendations
Distribution of arsenic hazard in public water supplies in the United Kingdom – methods, implications for health risks and recommendations Open
Public water supplies in the United Kingdom are highly regulated and monitored and, in particular, have an outstanding compliance with regulatory standards, particularly with respect to the UK PCV (prescribed concentration value) for arsen…
View article: Risk perception of arsenic exposure from rice intake in a UK population
Risk perception of arsenic exposure from rice intake in a UK population Open
View article: Phytoremediation potential of Acorus calamus in soils co-contaminated with cadmium and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Phytoremediation potential of Acorus calamus in soils co-contaminated with cadmium and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Open