Lixin Xu
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View article: A Comparative Study of Engine Configurations: Fuel Consumption, Efficiency, and Application-Specific Advantages
A Comparative Study of Engine Configurations: Fuel Consumption, Efficiency, and Application-Specific Advantages Open
This research paper will investigate fuel consumption, efficiency, and applications-specific advantages of different engine configurations – Inline-4, V8, and flat engines. The engines will be evaluated through brake-specific fuel consumpt…
View article: Collective dynamics in holographic fractonic solids
Collective dynamics in holographic fractonic solids Open
Fractonic phases of matter, a class of states in which collective excitations with constrained mobility exist, have recently emerged as a novel avenue for ergodicity breaking and garnered broad interest in condensed matter physics. In this…
View article: Hunyuan3D Studio: End-to-End AI Pipeline for Game-Ready 3D Asset Generation
Hunyuan3D Studio: End-to-End AI Pipeline for Game-Ready 3D Asset Generation Open
The creation of high-quality 3D assets, a cornerstone of modern game development, has long been characterized by labor-intensive and specialized workflows. This paper presents Hunyuan3D Studio, an end-to-end AI-powered content creation pla…
View article: Comparative Evaluation of Bleaching Efficacy and Enamel Corrosion from Tooth Whitening Products with Varying Hydrogen Peroxide Concentrations
Comparative Evaluation of Bleaching Efficacy and Enamel Corrosion from Tooth Whitening Products with Varying Hydrogen Peroxide Concentrations Open
View article: Auto-Connect: Connectivity-Preserving RigFormer with Direct Preference Optimization
Auto-Connect: Connectivity-Preserving RigFormer with Direct Preference Optimization Open
We introduce Auto-Connect, a novel approach for automatic rigging that explicitly preserves skeletal connectivity through a connectivity-preserving tokenization scheme. Unlike previous methods that predict bone positions represented as two…
View article: Influence Mechanism of Vermicompost with Different Maturity on Atrazine Catabolism and Bacterial Community
Influence Mechanism of Vermicompost with Different Maturity on Atrazine Catabolism and Bacterial Community Open
Atrazine causes serious contamination of agricultural soils and groundwater. This study investigated the influence mechanism of sterilized soil (CKs), unsterilized soil (CKn), sterilized soil amended with 45 (SsV1), 60 (SsV2), 75 (SsV3) da…
View article: Correlation between Grain Size and Pitting Corrosion Resistance of Uns S32001 Lean Duplex Stainless Steel
Correlation between Grain Size and Pitting Corrosion Resistance of Uns S32001 Lean Duplex Stainless Steel Open
View article: Tunable all-fiber all-normal-dispersion mode-locked laser of cylindrical vector beams covering the range of 69 nm
Tunable all-fiber all-normal-dispersion mode-locked laser of cylindrical vector beams covering the range of 69 nm Open
We propose and demonstrate an ultra-wide tunable mode-locked all-fiber laser based on nonlinear amplifying loop mirror (NALM) with the output of cylindrical vector beams (CVBs). The tuning range covers from 1029 nm to 1098 nm through the i…
View article: Efficacy of a Remineralized Dental Desensitizer in Treating Dentin Hypersensitivity: A Comparative Study
Efficacy of a Remineralized Dental Desensitizer in Treating Dentin Hypersensitivity: A Comparative Study Open
View article: Application of dental desensitizers in adolescent orthodontic leukoplakia
Application of dental desensitizers in adolescent orthodontic leukoplakia Open
View article: Improved properties of epoxy composite coatings enabled by multi-dimension filler materials
Improved properties of epoxy composite coatings enabled by multi-dimension filler materials Open
View article: Sudden polarization angle jumps of the repeating fast radio burst FRB 20201124A
Sudden polarization angle jumps of the repeating fast radio burst FRB 20201124A Open
We report the first detection of polarization angle (PA) orthogonal jumps, a phenomenon previously only observed from radio pulsars, from a fast radio burst (FRB) source FRB 20201124A. We find three cases of orthogonal jumps in over two th…
View article: Cucurbit[7]Uril‐Based Self‐Assembled Supramolecular Complex with Reversible Multistimuli‐Responsive Chromic Behavior and Controllable Fluorescence
Cucurbit[7]Uril‐Based Self‐Assembled Supramolecular Complex with Reversible Multistimuli‐Responsive Chromic Behavior and Controllable Fluorescence Open
Multistimuli‐responsive color‐changing materials have potential applications in areas such as chemical sensing and anti‐counterfeiting. In this work, a fluoro‐phenyl‐acetyl‐substituted viologen derivative (FPAV·Cl 2 ) is synthesized, which…
View article: Key role of microbial necromass and iron minerals in retaining micronutrients and facilitating biological nitrogen fixation in paddy soils
Key role of microbial necromass and iron minerals in retaining micronutrients and facilitating biological nitrogen fixation in paddy soils Open
Paddy fields, as the largest anthropogenic wetlands on Earth, face a high risk of micronutrient loss through surface runoff and leaching due to their frequent irrigation-drainage cycles, as well as removal with crop harvest. While micronut…
View article: Color gamut extension algorithm for various images based on laser display
Color gamut extension algorithm for various images based on laser display Open
In pursuit of enhancing the display performance of gamut extension algorithms across diverse image types while minimizing image dependency, this study introduces a dynamic gamut extension algorithm. The algorithm is designed to extend the …
View article: All polarization-maintaining mode-locked HE21 fiber laser based on a long-period fiber grating
All polarization-maintaining mode-locked HE21 fiber laser based on a long-period fiber grating Open
View article: Inverse design of chiral functional films by a robotic AI-guided system
Inverse design of chiral functional films by a robotic AI-guided system Open
View article: Using high-diffraction-efficiency holographic optical elements in a full-color augmented reality display system
Using high-diffraction-efficiency holographic optical elements in a full-color augmented reality display system Open
Holographic optical elements (HOEs) play an important role in augmented reality (AR) systems. However, the fabrication of full-color HOEs is difficult and the diffraction efficiency is low. In this paper, we use the time-scheduled iterativ…
View article: Research on the color gamut volume and light efficiency in four-primary laser display systems
Research on the color gamut volume and light efficiency in four-primary laser display systems Open
The color gamut volume (CGV) and light efficiency of a four-primary display system were theoretically simulated with different wavelength configuration. Given the wavelengths of the blue and red primaries, we optimized the other two primar…
View article: Metasurface-generating high purity narrow linewidth cylindrical vector beams: power scaling and its limitation
Metasurface-generating high purity narrow linewidth cylindrical vector beams: power scaling and its limitation Open
1.89 kW cylindrical vector beams (CVBs) at 1,064 nm with the 3 dB linewidth being about 0.08 nm have been generated from a narrow linewidth all-fiber linearly-polarized laser by metasurface extra-cavity conversion. At the maximum output po…
View article: Application of Crossed Polarizer Method in the Measurement of Differential Group Delay of Optical Fibers
Application of Crossed Polarizer Method in the Measurement of Differential Group Delay of Optical Fibers Open
In this paper, we report the use of crossed polarizer technique to measure the differential group delay (DGD) of few-mode optical fiber (FMF). The windowed Fourier transform (WFT) is applied in the analysis of beat length measurement in th…
View article: A CFD-Based Data-Driven Reduced Order Modeling Method for Damaged Ship Motion in Waves
A CFD-Based Data-Driven Reduced Order Modeling Method for Damaged Ship Motion in Waves Open
A simple CFD-based data-driven reduced order modeling method was proposed for the study of damaged ship motion in waves. It consists of low-order modeling of the whole concerned parameter range and high-order modeling for selected key scen…
View article: Frequency regulation of Terahertz quantum cascade lasers by changing barrier thickness
Frequency regulation of Terahertz quantum cascade lasers by changing barrier thickness Open
Terahertz (THz) sources with different frequency are important to gas detection. THz quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) based on resonant phonon structure with different frequency emission by changing transition barrier thickness are hereby pre…
View article: Numerical Simulations of Air Shock Wave Overpressure Propagation in Shallow-buried Explosion
Numerical Simulations of Air Shock Wave Overpressure Propagation in Shallow-buried Explosion Open
Shallow-buried explosion is a typical working condition of ammunition. Studying the overpressure propagation law of air shock wave in shallow-buried explosion is helpful to completely characterize the ammunition power in actual combat. In …
View article: Inverse design of chiral functional film by a robotic AI-Chemist
Inverse design of chiral functional film by a robotic AI-Chemist Open
Inverse design of artificial chiral materials and nanostructures with strong and tunable chiroptical activities are highly desirable, owing to their potential applications in chiral sensing, enantioselective catalysis and chiroptical devic…
View article: Data-driven and Almost Model-independent Reconstruction of Modified Gravity
Data-driven and Almost Model-independent Reconstruction of Modified Gravity Open
In this paper, a modified factor $μ$, which characterizes modified gravity in the linear matter density perturbation theory, is reconstructed in a data-driven and almost model-independent way via Gaussian process by using currently availab…
View article: Cosmography via Gaussian Process with Gamma Ray Bursts
Cosmography via Gaussian Process with Gamma Ray Bursts Open
In this paper, we firstly calibrate the Amati relation (the $E_{\rm p}-E_{\rm iso}$ correlation) of gamma ray bursts (GRBs) at low redshifts ($z<0.8$) via Gaussian process by using the type Ia supernovae samples from Pantheon+ under the ph…
View article: Augmented reality system based on full-color holographic optical elements lens
Augmented reality system based on full-color holographic optical elements lens Open
Holographic optical element (HOE) lens is an imaging element fabricated through recording wavefront by interference. Because of its advantages of small form factor and wavelength, angle selectivity and arbitrary wavefront formation, it has…
View article: Self-starting high-order mode oscillation fiber laser
Self-starting high-order mode oscillation fiber laser Open
In this paper, we proposed and demonstrated two kinds of all few-mode fiber lasers with self-starting high-order mode (HOM) oscillation. The fundamental mode can be completely suppressed by using a bandpass filter with a few-mode fiber pig…
View article: Equality scale-based and sound horizon-based analysis of the Hubble tension
Equality scale-based and sound horizon-based analysis of the Hubble tension Open
The Hubble horizon at matter-radiation equality ($k^{-1}_{\rm{eq}}$) and the sound horizon at the last scattering surface ($r_s(z_*)$) provides interesting consistency check for the $Λ$CDM model and its extensions. It is well known that th…