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View article: T2 hypointense lesions in the parapharyngeal space: a diagnostic challenge
T2 hypointense lesions in the parapharyngeal space: a diagnostic challenge Open
The parapharyngeal space is a complex anatomical site in the head and neck which may harbour clinically occult pathology given its deep-seated location. The vast majority of parapharyngeal space lesions are of intermediate or hyperintense …
View article: Radiomics in Pituitary Adenomas: A Systematic Review of Clinical Applications and Predictive Models
Radiomics in Pituitary Adenomas: A Systematic Review of Clinical Applications and Predictive Models Open
Background: Radiomics offers quantitative, high-dimensional data from conventional imaging and holds promise for improving diagnosis and treatment of pituitary adenomas (PAs). This systematic review aimed to synthesize current clinical app…
View article: ASL reveals regional brain perfusion impairment in neonates with mild hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy
ASL reveals regional brain perfusion impairment in neonates with mild hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy Open
View article: Evaluation metrics in medical imaging AI: fundamentals, pitfalls, misapplications, and recommendations
Evaluation metrics in medical imaging AI: fundamentals, pitfalls, misapplications, and recommendations Open
View article: Predicting 10-Year Clinical Outcomes in MS with Radiomics-Based Machine Learning Models
Predicting 10-Year Clinical Outcomes in MS with Radiomics-Based Machine Learning Models Open
Building on quantitative features derived from conventional MRI scans, we obtained long-term prognostic models, potentially informing patients' stratification and clinical decision-making.
View article: Diffuse vasculopathy in a patient with Marfan syndrome
Diffuse vasculopathy in a patient with Marfan syndrome Open
Marfan syndrome (MFS) is a hereditary connective tissue disorder, primarily affecting the cardiovascular, skeletal, and ocular systems. Cardiovascular complications, particularly aortic aneurysm and dissection, are the leading causes of mo…
View article: The Role of Machine Learning to Detect Occult Neck Lymph Node Metastases in Early‐Stage (<scp>T1</scp>‐<scp>T2</scp>/<scp>N0</scp>) Oral Cavity Carcinomas
The Role of Machine Learning to Detect Occult Neck Lymph Node Metastases in Early‐Stage (<span>T1</span>‐<span>T2</span>/<span>N0</span>) Oral Cavity Carcinomas Open
Objective Oral cavity carcinomas (OCCs) represent roughly 50% of all head and neck cancers. The risk of occult neck metastases for early‐stage OCCs ranges from 15% to 35%, hence the need to develop tools that can support the diagnosis of d…
View article: Radiomics for Preoperative Assessment of Pituitary Adenoma Consistency with T2-Weighted MRI: A Multicenter Study
Radiomics for Preoperative Assessment of Pituitary Adenoma Consistency with T2-Weighted MRI: A Multicenter Study Open
Pituitary adenoma (PA) consistency significantly influences the outcomes of endoscopic endonasal surgery. Radiomics represents a promising tool for objective and quantitative assessment using T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A…
View article: Paranasal Sinus Hypoplasia and Sinonasal Anatomical Variants in Cystic Fibrosis Adult Patients: A Computed- Tomography-Based Volumetric Comparison with Healthy Controls
Paranasal Sinus Hypoplasia and Sinonasal Anatomical Variants in Cystic Fibrosis Adult Patients: A Computed- Tomography-Based Volumetric Comparison with Healthy Controls Open
Objectives: In this retrospective study, we performed a volumetric analysis of paranasal cavity pneumatization in a population of adult patients with cystic fibrosis compared to healthy controls, providing parcel evaluation of each sinus, …
View article: Radiology AI and sustainability paradox: environmental, economic, and social dimensions
Radiology AI and sustainability paradox: environmental, economic, and social dimensions Open
Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming radiology by improving diagnostic accuracy, streamlining workflows, and enhancing operational efficiency. However, these advancements come with significant sustainability challenges across envir…
View article: Reproducibility of methodological radiomics score (METRICS): an intra- and inter-rater reliability study endorsed by EuSoMII
Reproducibility of methodological radiomics score (METRICS): an intra- and inter-rater reliability study endorsed by EuSoMII Open
Objectives To investigate the intra- and inter-rater reliability of the total methodological radiomics score (METRICS) and its items through a multi-reader analysis. Materials and methods A total of 12 raters with different backgrounds and…
View article: The role of MRI in radiotherapy planning: a narrative review “from head to toe”
The role of MRI in radiotherapy planning: a narrative review “from head to toe” Open
Over the last few years, radiation therapy (RT) techniques have evolved very rapidly, with the aim of conforming high-dose volume tightly to a target. Although to date CT is still considered the imaging modality for target delineation, it …
View article: Cognitive profile in burning mouth syndrome versus mild cognitive impairment: A comparative study
Cognitive profile in burning mouth syndrome versus mild cognitive impairment: A comparative study Open
Objectives This study aims to assess and contrast cognitive and psychological aspects of patients with burning mouth syndrome (BMS‐MCI) and geriatric patients (G‐MCI) with mild cognitive impairment, focusing on potential predictors like pa…
View article: Bias in artificial intelligence for medical imaging: fundamentals, detection, avoidance, mitigation, challenges, ethics, and prospects
Bias in artificial intelligence for medical imaging: fundamentals, detection, avoidance, mitigation, challenges, ethics, and prospects Open
Although artificial intelligence (AI) methods hold promise for medical imaging-based prediction tasks, their integration into medical practice may present a double-edged sword due to bias (i.e., systematic errors). AI algorithms have the p…
View article: Radiomics and artificial intelligence applications in pediatric brain tumors
Radiomics and artificial intelligence applications in pediatric brain tumors Open
View article: <scp>MRI‐ARSACS</scp>: An Imaging Index for Autosomal Recessive Spastic Ataxia of Charlevoix‐Saguenay (<scp>ARSACS)</scp> Identification Based on the Multicenter <scp>PROSPAX</scp> Study
<span>MRI‐ARSACS</span>: An Imaging Index for Autosomal Recessive Spastic Ataxia of Charlevoix‐Saguenay (<span>ARSACS)</span> Identification Based on the Multicenter <span>PROSPAX</span> Study Open
Background Autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix‐Saguenay (ARSACS) and hereditary spastic paraplegia type 7 (SPG7) represent the most common genotypes of spastic ataxia (SPAX). To date, their magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) fea…
View article: Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis as a complication of lumbar puncture
Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis as a complication of lumbar puncture Open
View article: The Current Diagnostic Performance of MRI-Based Radiomics for Glioma Grading: A Meta-Analysis
The Current Diagnostic Performance of MRI-Based Radiomics for Glioma Grading: A Meta-Analysis Open
Background: Multiple radiomics models have been proposed for grading glioma using different algorithms, features, and sequences of magnetic resonance imaging. The research seeks to assess the present overall performance of radiomics for gr…
View article: New perspectives in the differential diagnosis of jaw lesions: Machine learning and inflammatory biomarkers
New perspectives in the differential diagnosis of jaw lesions: Machine learning and inflammatory biomarkers Open
This study aimed to assess the diagnostic performance of a machine learning approach that utilized radiomic features extracted from Cone Beam Computer Tomography (CBCT) images and inflammatory biomarkers for distinguishing between Dentiger…
View article: The quest for open datasets: all that glitters is not gold
The quest for open datasets: all that glitters is not gold Open
View article: METhodological RadiomICs Score (METRICS): a quality scoring tool for radiomics research endorsed by EuSoMII
METhodological RadiomICs Score (METRICS): a quality scoring tool for radiomics research endorsed by EuSoMII Open
View article: Impact of Sarcopenia on Survival of Patients With Malignant Salivary Glands Tumors
Impact of Sarcopenia on Survival of Patients With Malignant Salivary Glands Tumors Open
Objective Malignant salivary glands tumors (MSGTs) are a quite rare and heterogeneous group of tumors. Management of these lesions remains controversial and challenging. Thus, finding new prognostic factors that can help to guide the decis…
View article: METhodological RadiomICs Score (METRICS): A quality scoring tool for radiomics research
METhodological RadiomICs Score (METRICS): A quality scoring tool for radiomics research Open
View article: Large language models in radiology: fundamentals, applications, ethical considerations, risks, and future directions
Large language models in radiology: fundamentals, applications, ethical considerations, risks, and future directions Open
With the advent of large language models (LLMs), the artificial intelligence revolution in medicine and radiology is now more tangible than ever. Every day, an increasingly large number of articles are published that utilize LLMs in radiol…
View article: Reproducibility of radiomics quality score: an intra- and inter-rater reliability study
Reproducibility of radiomics quality score: an intra- and inter-rater reliability study Open
View article: The role of unidentified bright objects in the neurocognitive profile of neurofibromatosis type 1 children: a volumetric MRI analysis
The role of unidentified bright objects in the neurocognitive profile of neurofibromatosis type 1 children: a volumetric MRI analysis Open
View article: P112/92 The current diagnostic performance of MRI-based radiomics for glioma grading
P112/92 The current diagnostic performance of MRI-based radiomics for glioma grading Open
Introduction Multiple radiomics-based models have been proposed for glioma grading with different magnetic resonance imaging sequences, models, and features. Aim of Study Given the heterogeneity and rapid expansion of radiomics for glioma …
View article: Temporal bone CT-based anatomical parameters associated with the development of cholesteatoma
Temporal bone CT-based anatomical parameters associated with the development of cholesteatoma Open
Background Cholesteatoma is caused by disorders of the middle ear ventilation that trigger a progressive series of events responsible for its formation. The aim of this study was to identify possible radiological CT-derived parameters pred…
View article: CheckList for EvaluAtion of Radiomics research (CLEAR): a step-by-step reporting guideline for authors and reviewers endorsed by ESR and EuSoMII
CheckList for EvaluAtion of Radiomics research (CLEAR): a step-by-step reporting guideline for authors and reviewers endorsed by ESR and EuSoMII Open
View article: The “chameleon” sellar lesions: a case report of unexpected sellar lesions
The “chameleon” sellar lesions: a case report of unexpected sellar lesions Open
Introduction The sellar region and its boundaries represent a challenging area, harboring a variety of tissues of different linings. Therefore, a variety of diseases can arise or involve in this area (i.e., neoplastic or not). A total of t…