Yichen Lu
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View article: Speech-DRAME: A Framework for Human-Aligned Benchmarks in Speech Role-Play
Speech-DRAME: A Framework for Human-Aligned Benchmarks in Speech Role-Play Open
Role-play has become a key testbed for generative models, expanding from text-only dialogue to multimodal interaction. Extending role-play to speech captures prosody, emotion, and delivery, but also poses new evaluation challenges. Current…
View article: Experimental Mode-Pairing Quantum Key Distribution Surpassing the Repeaterless Bound
Experimental Mode-Pairing Quantum Key Distribution Surpassing the Repeaterless Bound Open
Quantum key distribution (QKD) provides information-theoretic security for communication. The mode-pairing (MP) protocol emerges as a promising solution for long-distance QKD by eliminating the need for a global phase reference while maint…
View article: Enhancing Audiovisual Speech Recognition Through Bifocal Preference Optimization
Enhancing Audiovisual Speech Recognition Through Bifocal Preference Optimization Open
Audiovisual Automatic Speech Recognition (AV-ASR) aims to improve speech recognition accuracy by leveraging visual signals. It is particularly challenging in unconstrained real-world scenarios across various domains due to noisy acoustic e…
View article: Microbially produced imidazole propionate impairs prostate cancer progression through PDZK1
Microbially produced imidazole propionate impairs prostate cancer progression through PDZK1 Open
View article: Enhancing Audiovisual Speech Recognition through Bifocal Preference Optimization
Enhancing Audiovisual Speech Recognition through Bifocal Preference Optimization Open
Audiovisual Automatic Speech Recognition (AV-ASR) aims to improve speech recognition accuracy by leveraging visual signals. It is particularly challenging in unconstrained real-world scenarios across various domains due to noisy acoustic e…
View article: Soluble Polyimide Coated UHMWPE Fibers with Multiple Property Enhancements: Surface Activity, Tensile Strength, Heat Resistance, Acid Resistance, and Erasability
Soluble Polyimide Coated UHMWPE Fibers with Multiple Property Enhancements: Surface Activity, Tensile Strength, Heat Resistance, Acid Resistance, and Erasability Open
Ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) fibers possess excellent mechanical properties, yet their applications are severely limited by surface inertness and low melting points. To enhance surface activity and temperature resistanc…
View article: FastAdaSP: Multitask-Adapted Efficient Inference for Large Speech Language Model
FastAdaSP: Multitask-Adapted Efficient Inference for Large Speech Language Model Open
In this study, we aim to explore Multitask Speech Language Model (SpeechLM) efficient inference via token reduction. Unlike other modalities such as vision or text, speech has unique temporal dependencies, making previous efficient inferen…
View article: Robust Audiovisual Speech Recognition Models with Mixture-of-Experts
Robust Audiovisual Speech Recognition Models with Mixture-of-Experts Open
Visual signals can enhance audiovisual speech recognition accuracy by providing additional contextual information. Given the complexity of visual signals, an audiovisual speech recognition model requires robust generalization capabilities …
View article: Association between skeletal muscle mass to visceral fat area ratio and insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes
Association between skeletal muscle mass to visceral fat area ratio and insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes Open
Methods A cross-sectional design was used in this study. We investigated the Skeletal muscle mass to visceral fat area ratio (SVR), neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and insulin resistance (IR) in 201 patients with T2DMwho treated in the …
View article: SynesLM: A Unified Approach for Audio-visual Speech Recognition and Translation via Language Model and Synthetic Data
SynesLM: A Unified Approach for Audio-visual Speech Recognition and Translation via Language Model and Synthetic Data Open
In this work, we present SynesLM, an unified model which can perform three multimodal language understanding tasks: audio-visual automatic speech recognition(AV-ASR) and visual-aided speech/machine translation(VST/VMT). Unlike previous res…
View article: Response- and Progression-Based End Points in Trial and Observational Cohorts of Patients With NSCLC
Response- and Progression-Based End Points in Trial and Observational Cohorts of Patients With NSCLC Open
Importance Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) are commonly used to assess therapeutic response in clinical trials but not in routine care; thus, RECIST-based end points are difficult to include in observational studies. …
View article: Model Generalizability Considerations in Development and Evaluation of SaMD
Model Generalizability Considerations in Development and Evaluation of SaMD Open
Software as a Medical Device (SaMD) has been transforming medical practices by improving patient care with more precise and timely information. The key capabilities of SaMD are often enabled by Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms. Howe…
View article: New Environmentally Friendly Low-Temperature Dipping System for Uhmwpe Fibers: Improving Interface Adhesion between Fiber and Rubber
New Environmentally Friendly Low-Temperature Dipping System for Uhmwpe Fibers: Improving Interface Adhesion between Fiber and Rubber Open
View article: 590 Clinical outcomes and translational analysis of DART S1609: the thyroid cancer cohort; PD-1+ PD-L1+ TIL correlated with favorable survival
590 Clinical outcomes and translational analysis of DART S1609: the thyroid cancer cohort; PD-1+ PD-L1+ TIL correlated with favorable survival Open
Background Anti-PD-1 and CTLA-4 checkpoint inhibitors have shown substantial benefits for certain cancer patients, but their efficacy in thyroid cancer is yet to be established. In this report, we present the latest clinical outcomes and t…
View article: Exploring Speech Recognition, Translation, and Understanding with Discrete Speech Units: A Comparative Study
Exploring Speech Recognition, Translation, and Understanding with Discrete Speech Units: A Comparative Study Open
Speech signals, typically sampled at rates in the tens of thousands per second, contain redundancies, evoking inefficiencies in sequence modeling. High-dimensional speech features such as spectrograms are often used as the input for the su…
View article: Noisy Positive-Unlabeled Learning with Self-Training for Speculative Knowledge Graph Reasoning
Noisy Positive-Unlabeled Learning with Self-Training for Speculative Knowledge Graph Reasoning Open
This paper studies speculative reasoning task on real-world knowledge graphs (KG) that contain both \textit{false negative issue} (i.e., potential true facts being excluded) and \textit{false positive issue} (i.e., unreliable or outdated f…
View article: Correlation between skeletal muscle mass to visceral fat area ratio,inflammatory factors, and insulin resistance in patients with type 2 diabetes
Correlation between skeletal muscle mass to visceral fat area ratio,inflammatory factors, and insulin resistance in patients with type 2 diabetes Open
objective To explore the correlation between Skeletal muscle mass and visceral fat area ratio (Skeletal muscle mass to visceral fat area ratio (SVR), neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and insulin resistance (IR) in patients with type 2 dia…
View article: Avatar Knowledge Distillation: Self-ensemble Teacher Paradigm with Uncertainty
Avatar Knowledge Distillation: Self-ensemble Teacher Paradigm with Uncertainty Open
Knowledge distillation is an effective paradigm for boosting the performance of pocket-size model, especially when multiple teacher models are available, the student would break the upper limit again. However, it is not economical to train…
View article: Wang D, Sun Z, Zhu X, et al. GARP-mediated active TGF-β1 induces bone marrow NK cell dysfunction in AML patients with early relapse post–allo-HSCT. <i>Blood.</i> 2022;140(26):2788-2804.
Wang D, Sun Z, Zhu X, et al. GARP-mediated active TGF-β1 induces bone marrow NK cell dysfunction in AML patients with early relapse post–allo-HSCT. <i>Blood.</i> 2022;140(26):2788-2804. Open
View article: LCN2 secreted by tissue-infiltrating neutrophils induces the ferroptosis and wasting of adipose and muscle tissues in lung cancer cachexia
LCN2 secreted by tissue-infiltrating neutrophils induces the ferroptosis and wasting of adipose and muscle tissues in lung cancer cachexia Open
View article: High-rate quantum key distribution exceeding 110 Mb s–1
High-rate quantum key distribution exceeding 110 Mb s–1 Open
View article: Dive into the Resolution Augmentations and Metrics in Low Resolution Face Recognition: A Plain yet Effective New Baseline
Dive into the Resolution Augmentations and Metrics in Low Resolution Face Recognition: A Plain yet Effective New Baseline Open
Although deep learning has significantly improved Face Recognition (FR), dramatic performance deterioration may occur when processing Low Resolution (LR) faces. To alleviate this, approaches based on unified feature space are proposed with…
View article: Noisy Positive-Unlabeled Learning with Self-Training for Speculative Knowledge Graph Reasoning
Noisy Positive-Unlabeled Learning with Self-Training for Speculative Knowledge Graph Reasoning Open
This paper studies speculative reasoning task on real-world knowledge graphs (KG) that contain both false negative issue (i.e., potential true facts being excluded) and false positive issue (i.e., unreliable or outdated facts being include…
View article: Oriented Assembly of Hydrophilic Nanochains Modified by Porous Zirconium-Based Coordination Polymers for Glycopeptides Analysis
Oriented Assembly of Hydrophilic Nanochains Modified by Porous Zirconium-Based Coordination Polymers for Glycopeptides Analysis Open
View article: Twin-field quantum key distribution without phase locking
Twin-field quantum key distribution without phase locking Open
Twin-field quantum key distribution (TF-QKD) has emerged as a promising solution for practical quantum communication over long-haul fiber. However, previous demonstrations on TF-QKD require the phase locking technique to coherently control…
View article: Snow detection in alpine regions with Convolutional Neural Networks: discriminating snow from cold clouds and water body
Snow detection in alpine regions with Convolutional Neural Networks: discriminating snow from cold clouds and water body Open
Accurately monitoring the variation of snow cover from remote sensing is vital since it assists in various fields including prediction of floods, control of runoff values, and the ice regime of rivers. Spectral indices methods are traditio…
View article: GARP-mediated active TGF-β1 induces bone marrow NK cell dysfunction in AML patients with early relapse post–allo-HSCT
GARP-mediated active TGF-β1 induces bone marrow NK cell dysfunction in AML patients with early relapse post–allo-HSCT Open
Relapse is a leading cause of death after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) for acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. Natural killer (NK) cells play a crucia…
View article: Strategies to Change Brand Association Towards Prada
Strategies to Change Brand Association Towards Prada Open
Prada is a famous Italian luxury brand, which had made itself hit by black nylon bags, and“killer”bags in the past years. In recent years, Prada’s performance declined gradually. The covid-19 led the Chinese to buy luxury products in China…
View article: Lorcaserin Inhibit Glucose-Stimulated Insulin Secretion and Calcium Influx in Murine Pancreatic Islets
Lorcaserin Inhibit Glucose-Stimulated Insulin Secretion and Calcium Influx in Murine Pancreatic Islets Open
Lorcaserin is a serotonergic agonist specific to the 5-hydroxytryptamine 2c receptor (5-HT 2C R) that is FDA approved for the long-term management of obesity with or without at least one weight-related comorbidity. Lorcaserin can restrain …
View article: The Future will be Different than Today: Model Evaluation Considerations when Developing Translational Clinical Biomarker
The Future will be Different than Today: Model Evaluation Considerations when Developing Translational Clinical Biomarker Open
Finding translational biomarkers stands center stage of the future of personalized medicine in healthcare. We observed notable challenges in identifying robust biomarkers as some with great performance in one scenario often fail to perform…