Luke Rudmik
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View article: Cost-effectiveness analysis of molecular testing for cytologically indeterminate thyroid nodules
Cost-effectiveness analysis of molecular testing for cytologically indeterminate thyroid nodules Open
Background Thyroid nodules affect up to 65% of the population. Although fine needle aspirate (FNA) cytology is the gold standard for diagnosis, 15–30% of results are indeterminate. Molecular testing may aid in the diagnosis of nodules and …
View article: International consensus statement on allergy and rhinology: rhinosinusitis 2021
International consensus statement on allergy and rhinology: rhinosinusitis 2021 Open
I. Executive Summary Background The 5 years since the publication of the first International Consensus Statement on Allergy and Rhinology: Rhinosinusitis (ICAR‐RS) has witnessed foundational progress in our understanding and treatment of r…
View article: Issue Information
Issue Information Open
View article: Socioeconomic status impacts postoperative productivity loss and health utility changes in refractory chronic rhinosinusitis
Socioeconomic status impacts postoperative productivity loss and health utility changes in refractory chronic rhinosinusitis Open
Background Social determinants of health can have a substantial impact on treatment outcomes. Prior study has shown that socioeconomic status influences the likelihood of improvement in quality‐of‐life (QOL) following endoscopic sinus surg…
View article: Symptom importance, patient expectations, and satisfaction in chronic rhinosinusitis
Symptom importance, patient expectations, and satisfaction in chronic rhinosinusitis Open
Background Sinonasal symptoms and poor quality of life (QOL) prompt chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) patients to undergo sinus surgery (ESS). However, little is known regarding the symptoms most important to patients and how these impact expec…
View article: Appropriateness Criteria for Surgery in the Management of Adult Recurrent Acute Rhinosinusitis
Appropriateness Criteria for Surgery in the Management of Adult Recurrent Acute Rhinosinusitis Open
Objectives/Hypothesis Endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) is frequently performed for recurrent acute rhinosinusitis (RARS). Appropriate indications for surgery among patients with RARS have not yet been rigorously determined. The objective of …
View article: Appropriateness criteria predict outcomes for sinus surgery and may aid in future patient selection
Appropriateness criteria predict outcomes for sinus surgery and may aid in future patient selection Open
Objectives Appropriateness criteria to determine surgical candidacy for chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) have recently been described. This study stratified patients who underwent endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) according to these new appropria…
View article: Airway management changes associated with rising radiologic incidence of external laryngotracheal injury
Airway management changes associated with rising radiologic incidence of external laryngotracheal injury Open
Management of ELTIs shifted from predominantly conservative airway monitoring to endotracheal tube intubation over the study period in spite of no clinically significant change in injury severity or operative intervention frequency. The lo…
View article: CHronic Rhinosinusitis Outcome MEasures (CHROME), developing a core outcome set for trials of interventions in chronic rhinosinusitis
CHronic Rhinosinusitis Outcome MEasures (CHROME), developing a core outcome set for trials of interventions in chronic rhinosinusitis Open
Evaluating the effectiveness of treatments in chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) have been limited by both a paucity of high quality randomised trials, and the heterogeneity of outcomes in those that have been reported. Core outcome sets (COS) a…
View article: International Consensus Statement on Allergy and Rhinology: Allergic Rhinitis
International Consensus Statement on Allergy and Rhinology: Allergic Rhinitis Open
Background Critical examination of the quality and validity of available allergic rhinitis (AR) literature is necessary to improve understanding and to appropriately translate this knowledge to clinical care of the AR patient. To evaluate …
View article: 国际过敏与鼻科学共识声明 : 变应性鼻炎
国际过敏与鼻科学共识声明 : 变应性鼻炎 Open
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View article: Evaluating Surgeon-Specific Performance for Endoscopic Sinus Surgery
Evaluating Surgeon-Specific Performance for Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Open
Evaluating surgeon-specific performance for ESS may provide information to assist in quality improvement. Although most surgeons had comparable risk-adjusted, 5-year ESS revision rates, 16% of surgeons had lower-than-expected performance, …
View article: What drives productivity loss in chronic rhinosinusitis? A SNOT‐22 subdomain analysis
What drives productivity loss in chronic rhinosinusitis? A SNOT‐22 subdomain analysis Open
Objectives/Hypothesis Previous studies have shown declines in productivity due to chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) are correlated with disease‐specific quality‐of‐life (QOL) measures. However, it is unclear which symptom domains contribute pri…
View article: Mortality risk in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis and its association to asthma
Mortality risk in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis and its association to asthma Open
Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a highly prevalent inflammatory condition, with significant effects on morbidity and quality of life. Given that other chronic inflammatory conditions have been associated with increased mortality…
View article: CHronic Rhinosinusitis Outcome MEasures (CHROME), developing a core outcome set for trials of interventions in chronic rhinosinusitis
CHronic Rhinosinusitis Outcome MEasures (CHROME), developing a core outcome set for trials of interventions in chronic rhinosinusitis Open
The authors hope inclusion of these core outcomes in future trials will increase the value of research on interventions for CRS in adults. It was felt important to make recommendations regarding how these outcomes should be measured, altho…
View article: Masthead ‐ Editorial Board And Table of Contents
Masthead ‐ Editorial Board And Table of Contents Open
ABOUT THE COVER: The cover illustrations represent hematoxylin-eosin stains (left) and immunocytochemistry stains (right) using a CD45 antibody of olfactory mucosa from the same mouse pirsturbinates to demarcate the inflammatory cell infil…
View article: Table of contents
Table of contents Open
View article: Prevalence of polyp recurrence after endoscopic sinus surgery for chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis
Prevalence of polyp recurrence after endoscopic sinus surgery for chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis Open
Objectives/Hypothesis Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP) is a disease process that is driven, in part, by intrinsic mucosal inflammation. Surgery plus continued medical therapy is commonly elected by medically recalcitran…
View article: Prevalence and Incidence of Diagnosed Chronic Rhinosinusitis in Alberta, Canada
Prevalence and Incidence of Diagnosed Chronic Rhinosinusitis in Alberta, Canada Open
Although the incidence and prevalence rates of diagnosed CRS were lower compared with earlier published estimates obtained from population-based survey analysis, outcomes from this study may more accurately reflect the disease burden of CR…
View article: Association of olfactory dysfunction in chronic rhinosinusitis with economic productivity and medication usage
Association of olfactory dysfunction in chronic rhinosinusitis with economic productivity and medication usage Open
Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) has significant impacts upon productivity, economic metrics, and medication usage; however, factors that are associated with these economic outcomes are unknown. Methods We evaluated olfactory dysfun…
View article: Contemporary management of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis in aspirin‐exacerbated respiratory disease: an evidence‐based review with recommendations
Contemporary management of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis in aspirin‐exacerbated respiratory disease: an evidence‐based review with recommendations Open
Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) in aspirin‐exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD) represents a recalcitrant form of sinonasal inflammation for which a multidisciplinary consensus on patient management has not been reached. Several …
View article: Low 22‐item sinonasal outcome test scores in chronic rhinosinusitis: Why do patients seek treatment?
Low 22‐item sinonasal outcome test scores in chronic rhinosinusitis: Why do patients seek treatment? Open
Objectives/Hypothesis Patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) who experience minimal reductions in quality of life (QoL) may present for treatment despite QoL scores comparable to controls without CRS. This study seeks to identify cofac…
View article: Health utility values for patients with recurrent acute rhinosinusitis undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery: a nested case control study
Health utility values for patients with recurrent acute rhinosinusitis undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery: a nested case control study Open
Background Health utility scores quantify an individual's valuation of particular health states and are vital components of health economic studies and cost‐effectiveness research. We sought to characterize health utility values for patien…
View article: Comparing surgeon outcomes in endoscopic sinus surgery for chronic rhinosinusitis
Comparing surgeon outcomes in endoscopic sinus surgery for chronic rhinosinusitis Open
Objectives/Hypothesis The objective of this investigation was to evaluate endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) outcomes for chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) between medical centers to determine if differences in quality‐of‐life outcomes were detecta…
View article: Defining appropriateness criteria for endoscopic sinus surgery during management of uncomplicated adult chronic rhinosinusitis: a RAND/UCLA appropriateness study
Defining appropriateness criteria for endoscopic sinus surgery during management of uncomplicated adult chronic rhinosinusitis: a RAND/UCLA appropriateness study Open
Introduction: Appropriate indications for endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) for chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) are currently poorly defined. The lack of clear surgical indications for ESS likely contributes to the large geographic variation in …
View article: Using postoperative SNOT-22 to help predict the probability of revision sinus surgery
Using postoperative SNOT-22 to help predict the probability of revision sinus surgery Open
Background: There is a need to develop a patient-level strategy to identify those at higher risk of requiring revision ESS since this may assist clinicians in tailoring their postoperative management. This study evaluated whether identifyi…
View article: Depression-Specific Outcomes After Treatment of Chronic Rhinosinusitis
Depression-Specific Outcomes After Treatment of Chronic Rhinosinusitis Open
Depression is a common comorbidity in patients with CRS and affects numerous quality-of-life and health care outcomes. There are few objective baseline factors to aid physicians in identifying depression in patients with CRS. Medical and s…
View article: Depression in Chronic Rhinosinusitis: A Controlled Cohort Study
Depression in Chronic Rhinosinusitis: A Controlled Cohort Study Open
Background Depression in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is underdiagnosed but significantly impacts treatment outcomes and health care utilization. Objective To compare undiagnosed depression in a CRS cohort with a healthy, non…
View article: Outcomes of chronic frontal sinusitis treated with ethmoidectomy: a prospective study
Outcomes of chronic frontal sinusitis treated with ethmoidectomy: a prospective study Open
Background In medically refractory chronic frontal sinusitis, ethmoidectomy without instrumentation of the frontal ostium may resolve frontal disease. Our aim was to determine the efficacy of ethmoidectomy alone for the treatment of chroni…
View article: Patient‐centered decision making: the role of the baseline SNOT‐22 in predicting outcomes for medical management of chronic rhinosinusitis
Patient‐centered decision making: the role of the baseline SNOT‐22 in predicting outcomes for medical management of chronic rhinosinusitis Open
Background For patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), the decision to elect continued medical management vs surgery is complex and involves tradeoffs between benefits, risks, and overall effectiveness of each therapy. The purpose of t…