Fatma Saleh
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View article: Dual-function Bioactive Coating for Surgical Mesh: A Sequential Anti-inflammatory and Pro-regenerative Strategy to Minimise Hernia Recurrence
Dual-function Bioactive Coating for Surgical Mesh: A Sequential Anti-inflammatory and Pro-regenerative Strategy to Minimise Hernia Recurrence Open
Background: Surgical meshes used in hernia repair face long-term challenges, particularly postoperative complications such as chronic inflammation and poor tissue integration leading to much more complications such as hernia recurrence. Ob…
View article: The relationship between maternal knowledge and stunting incidence in children under five in Kendari City
The relationship between maternal knowledge and stunting incidence in children under five in Kendari City Open
Background: Stunting, a form of chronic malnutrition, remains a significant public health issue in Indonesia. Maternal knowledge about nutrition and childcare is a critical factor in preventing stunting. However, the specific relationship …
View article: A protocol for evaluating the entomological impact of larval source reduction on mosquito vectors at hotel compounds in Zanzibar
A protocol for evaluating the entomological impact of larval source reduction on mosquito vectors at hotel compounds in Zanzibar Open
There is an increasing awareness of the association between tourism activity and risks of emerging mosquito-borne diseases (MBDs) worldwide. In previous studies we showed that hotels in Zanzibar may play an important role in maintaining re…
View article: Biological Aspects and Life Table Parameters of the Predatory Mite, Cydnoseius negevi (Swirski& Amitai) Reared on Different Diets
Biological Aspects and Life Table Parameters of the Predatory Mite, Cydnoseius negevi (Swirski& Amitai) Reared on Different Diets Open
Cydnoseius negevi (Swirski & Amitai), (Family Phytosidae), is a predaceous mite of different mites and insect pests. This study finds different food choices for its mass rearing to enable its use as a biological control agent. The predator…
View article: High DDT resistance without apparent association to kdr and Glutathione-S-transferase (GST) gene mutations in Aedes aegypti population at hotel compounds in Zanzibar
High DDT resistance without apparent association to kdr and Glutathione-S-transferase (GST) gene mutations in Aedes aegypti population at hotel compounds in Zanzibar Open
Global efforts to control Aedes mosquito-transmitted pathogens still rely heavily on insecticides. However, available information on vector resistance is mainly restricted to mosquito populations located in residential and public areas, wh…
View article: Ethosomal gel for rectal transmucosal delivery of domperidone: design of experiment, <i>in vitro,</i> and <i>in vivo</i> evaluation
Ethosomal gel for rectal transmucosal delivery of domperidone: design of experiment, <i>in vitro,</i> and <i>in vivo</i> evaluation Open
Despite high efficiency of domperidone (DOM) in prophylaxis of emesis accompanied with radiotherapy and chemotherapy, it still can bother cancer patients by its powerful side effects and difficulty of its oral administration. The study was…
View article: Biological aspects, life table parameters, predation capacity and release of the predatory mite, Kleemannia kosi El-Badry, Nasr & Hafez (Mesostigmata: Ameroseiidae) for controlling three garlic (Allium sativum L.) pests
Biological aspects, life table parameters, predation capacity and release of the predatory mite, Kleemannia kosi El-Badry, Nasr & Hafez (Mesostigmata: Ameroseiidae) for controlling three garlic (Allium sativum L.) pests Open
Biological aspects and life table parameters of the mesostigmatid mite, Kleemannia kosi El-Badry, Nasr & Hafez (Family: Ameroseiidae) were investigated at 25±2°C and 70±5% RH on three prey types (Rhizoglyphus echinopus (Fumouze & Robin), T…
View article: Risk factors for occurrence and abundance of Aedes aegypti and Aedes bromeliae at hotel compounds in Zanzibar
Risk factors for occurrence and abundance of Aedes aegypti and Aedes bromeliae at hotel compounds in Zanzibar Open
Background A field survey was performed to investigate local environmental factors promoting occurrence and abundance of Aedes aegypti and Ae. bromeliae mosquitoes at hotel compounds in the south-east coastal region of Zanzibar Island. Met…
View article: Emerging epidemics: is the Zanzibar healthcare system ready to detect and respond to mosquito-borne viral diseases?
Emerging epidemics: is the Zanzibar healthcare system ready to detect and respond to mosquito-borne viral diseases? Open
Background Effective control of emerging mosquito-borne viral diseases such as dengue, chikungunya, and Zika requires, amongst other things, a functional healthcare system, ready and capable of timely detection and prompt response to incip…
View article: Targeted elimination of species‐rich larval habitats can rapidly collapse arbovirus vector mosquito populations at hotel compounds in Zanzibar
Targeted elimination of species‐rich larval habitats can rapidly collapse arbovirus vector mosquito populations at hotel compounds in Zanzibar Open
Understanding the dynamics of larval habitat utilization by mosquito communities is crucial for the design of efficient environmental control strategies. The authors investigated the structure of mosquito communities found at hotel compoun…
View article: Epidemic risk of arboviral diseases: Determining the habitats, spatial-temporal distribution, and abundance of immature Aedes aegypti in the Urban and Rural areas of Zanzibar, Tanzania
Epidemic risk of arboviral diseases: Determining the habitats, spatial-temporal distribution, and abundance of immature Aedes aegypti in the Urban and Rural areas of Zanzibar, Tanzania Open
Background In Zanzibar, little is known about the arboviral disease vector Aedes aegypti in terms of abundance, spatio-temporal distribution of its larval habitats or factors associated with its proliferation. Effective control of the vect…
View article: Role of Stethours gilvifrons (Mulsant) as Biological Control Agents of the Two Spotted Spider Mite Tetranychus urticae Koch
Role of Stethours gilvifrons (Mulsant) as Biological Control Agents of the Two Spotted Spider Mite Tetranychus urticae Koch Open
Predaceous insects is an effective important biological control agents of feeding on Tetranychus urticae Koch and decreasing the number during 2018 season to study the optimal predator: prey ratios for the release of Stethours gilvifrons (…
View article: Temporal Pattern of Mutations in the Knockdown Resistance (kdr) Gene of Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes Sampled from Southern Taiwan
Temporal Pattern of Mutations in the Knockdown Resistance (kdr) Gene of Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes Sampled from Southern Taiwan Open
Aedes mosquitoes are the principal dengue vector in Taiwan, where the use of insecticides is a key element in the national control strategy. However, control efforts are constrained by the development of resistance to most insecticides, in…
View article: Habitat Characteristics For Immature Stages of Aedes aegypti In Zanzibar City, Tanzania
Habitat Characteristics For Immature Stages of Aedes aegypti In Zanzibar City, Tanzania Open
Aedes aegypti is the main vector for dengue, chikungunya, yellow fever, Zika, and other arboviruses of public health importance. The presence of Ae. aegypti has never been systematically assessed in Zanzibar, including its preferred larval…
View article: Life Table Parameters, Thermal-Requirements and Development Rate of Stethorus gilvifrons (Mulsant) Reared on Two-Spotted Spider Mite Tetranychus urticae (Koch)
Life Table Parameters, Thermal-Requirements and Development Rate of Stethorus gilvifrons (Mulsant) Reared on Two-Spotted Spider Mite Tetranychus urticae (Koch) Open
Laboratory experiments were carried out in plant Protection Research Institute during 2016.The effect of temperatures under three different constant temperature (15, 25 and 35 o C) and rate of developmental time immature stages, growth ind…
View article: Release of Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) ( Neruoptera : Chrysopidae) as a Biological Control Agent against Tetranychid Mites, Tetranychus urticae (Koch), on Phaseolus vulgaris L. Plantations under Semi Field Conditions.
Release of Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) ( Neruoptera : Chrysopidae) as a Biological Control Agent against Tetranychid Mites, Tetranychus urticae (Koch), on Phaseolus vulgaris L. Plantations under Semi Field Conditions. Open
This study was outlined to evaluate the effect of releases second larval instar of Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) at different predators: prey ratios (P:p) to control tetranychid mites on the kidney bean, vulgaris L. plants under semi field…
View article: Effect of Different Prey on Biological Aspects , Fecundity and Life Table Parameters of the Predatory Mite ,Cheletomorpha lepidopterorum Shaw (Acari:Actinidida:Cheyletidae)
Effect of Different Prey on Biological Aspects , Fecundity and Life Table Parameters of the Predatory Mite ,Cheletomorpha lepidopterorum Shaw (Acari:Actinidida:Cheyletidae) Open
The biology of Cheyletid mite, Cheletomorpha lepidopterorum (Acari: Cheyletidae) on three different immature stages of two acarid mites, the seed wheat mite ,Goheria wahabeii El-Naggar,Taha& Hoda and the storage grain mite, Blomia tropical…
View article: Effect Host Plants on Parasitism Rate of the Parasitoid Diaeretiella rapae (M'intosh) on the Aphid Brevicoryne brassicae L.,
Effect Host Plants on Parasitism Rate of the Parasitoid Diaeretiella rapae (M'intosh) on the Aphid Brevicoryne brassicae L., Open
The experiments were carried out in laboratory at Plant Protection Institute, Sharkia branch, Sharkia Governorate during 2013-2014 seasons. The results indicate that the female of D. rapae accepted all stages of the cabbage aphid B. brassi…
View article: How are health equity aspects articulated in the public health policy documents in Saudi Arabia
How are health equity aspects articulated in the public health policy documents in Saudi Arabia Open
Background: Inequities in health exist all over the world showing systematic differences in health between different socioeconomic groups. Healthy public policies (i.e. integrating health perspectives in all sector policies) address inequi…
2015 Canadian Surgery Forum02 The usefulness and costs of routine contrast studies after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for detecting staple line leaks03 The association of change in body mass index and health-related quality of life in severely obese patients04 Inpatient cost of bariatric surgery within a regionalized centre of excellence system05 Regional variations in the public delivery of bariatric surgery: an evaluation of the centre of excellence model06 The effect of distance on short-term outcomes after bariatric surgery07 The role of preoperative upper endoscopy in bariatric surgery: a systematic review08 Outcomes of a dedicated bariatric revision surgery clinic10 Quality of follow-up: a systematic review of the research in bariatric surgery14 Bariatric surgery improves weight loss and cardiovascular disease compared with medical management alone: an Alberta multi-institutional early outcomes study16 Diabetic control after laparoscopic gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy: a short-term prospective study17 Knowledge and perception of bariatric surgery among primary care physicians: a survey of family doctors in Ontario19 Is early discharge of patients post laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy safe?22 A comparison of outcomes between bariatric centres of excellence within Ontario02 Closure methods for laparotomy incisions: a cochrane review03 Closing the audit cycle: Are we consenting correctly now?05 Regional variation in the use of surgery in Ontario06 Quitting general surgery residency: attitudes and factors in Canada07 Nipple-sparing mastectomy: utility of intraoperative frozen section analysis of retroareolar tissue08 Withdrawn09 Reliable assessment of operative performance10 Video assessment as a method of assessing surgical competence: the difference in video-rating skills after 4 years of residency11 Burnout among academic surgeons13 Increased health services use by severely obese patients undergoing emergency surgery: a retrospective cohort study14 Novel models for advanced laparoscopic suturing: taking it to the next level16 Pectoral nerve block in breast and axillary surgery17 Predictors for positive resection margins in gastric adenocarcinoma: a population-based analysis18 Predictors of malignancy in thyroid nodules19 Safety and efficacy of POEM for treatment of achalasia: a systematic review of the literature20 Informed consent for surgery21 Meconium ileus: 20 years of experience22 Paraesophageal hernia repair in the elderly: outcomes in a 10-year retrospective study23 The changing face of breast cancer: younger age and aggressive disease in Filipino Canadians24 A systematic review of intraoperative blood loss estimation methods for major noncardiac surgery: a 50-year perspective25 The AVATAR trial: applying vacuum to accomplish reduced wound infections in laparoscopic pediatric surgery27 Indications for use of damage control surgery in civilian trauma patients: a content analysis and expert appropriateness rating study28 Indications for use of thoracic, abdominal, pelvic, and vascular damage control interventions in trauma patients: a content analysis and expert appropriateness rating study29 The impact of health care contact and invasive procedures on <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> bacteremia: a 5-year retrospective cohort study30 Acute care surgery — positive impact on gallstone pancreatitis31 Safety and efficacy of a step-up approach to management of severe, refractory <i>Clostridium difficile</i> infection32 Clinical and operative outcome of patients with acute cholecystitis who are treated initially with image-guided cholecystostomy34 Assessment of preoperative carbohydrate loading and blood glucose concentration in patients with diabetes35 Impact of pre-emptive lidocaine infiltration at trocar sites (PLITS) and intraoperative ketorolac administration on postoperative pain and narcotics consumption after endocholecystectomy: a randomized-controlled trial36 Expert intraoperative judgment and decision-making: defining the cognitive competencies for safe laparoscopic cholecystectomy37 Teaching clinical anatomy to postgraduate surgical trainees38 Investigating the role of TNFR1 in gastric adenocarcinoma peritoneal metastasis39 Selective outcome reporting and publication biases in surgical randomized controlled trials40 Definitive percutaneous management of symptomatic cholelithiasis41 Peer-based coaching: an innovative method to teach faculty an advanced laparoscopic technique42 Improving teaching and learning in the operating room: Does the surgical procedure feedback rubric support learning?43 Withdrawn44 Mislabelling study designs as case–control in surgical literature45 Measured resting energy expenditure in patients with open abdomens: preliminary data of a prospective pilot study46 Open abdomen management and primary abdominal closure in a surgical abdominal sepsis cohort: a retrospective review47 The effect of early mobilization protocols on postoperative outcomes following abdomina Open
The Canadian Surgery Forum Steering Committee acknowledges and thanks the following organizations for their support of the 2015 Forum: # 02 The usefulness and costs of routine contrast studies after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for dete…