Muhammad Junaid
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View article: Role of Ramadan Fasting-Induced Gut Microbiota Restructuration in Cognitive Function: A Scoping Review
Role of Ramadan Fasting-Induced Gut Microbiota Restructuration in Cognitive Function: A Scoping Review Open
Emerging evidence underscores the vital role of the gut–brain axis in neurological health, where gut microbiota and their metabolites significantly influence cognitive and neural functions. This review explores the effects of Ramadan fasti…
View article: Complications of Tubularized Incised Plate Urethroplasty and Spongioplasty Repair in Hypospadias
Complications of Tubularized Incised Plate Urethroplasty and Spongioplasty Repair in Hypospadias Open
Background Hypospadias is a common congenital anomaly in males, typically presenting with a ventrally displaced urethral meatus, incomplete prepuce, and chordee. Among over 300 surgical techniques described, the tubularized incised plate (…
View article: Investigating factors influencing injury severity in crashes involving vulnerable road users in Pakistan
Investigating factors influencing injury severity in crashes involving vulnerable road users in Pakistan Open
Road traffic crashes claim around 1.19 million lives annually worldwide, with over half of the fatalities involving vulnerable road users (VRUs). While several studies have explored the risk factors associated with specific categories of V…
View article: Human Pluripotent Stem Cell‐Derived Skeletal Muscle Organoid Model of Aging‐Induced Sarcopenia
Human Pluripotent Stem Cell‐Derived Skeletal Muscle Organoid Model of Aging‐Induced Sarcopenia Open
Background Sarcopenia is defined by the age‐related loss of muscle mass and function, with an impaired regenerative capacity of satellite cells (SCs). Despite their recognized importance in muscle regeneration, human model‐based studies on…
View article: Recent developments in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) surveys for rock slope stability analysis—a review
Recent developments in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) surveys for rock slope stability analysis—a review Open
The existence of most of the cut and natural slopes in morphological complex areas makes it impossible to characterize the discontinuities along the rock slope using conventional scanline mapping and geological compass. Consequently, the u…
View article: EPIDEMIOLOGY OF HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS AND CERVICAL CANCER: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS AND CERVICAL CANCER: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY Open
Background: Worldwide, cancer is the second most significant cause of mortality after cardiovascular disease. Cervical cancer, a women's disease resulting from infection with the human papillomavirus (HPV), is a significant public health c…
View article: Association of Food Habits on Adolescents’ Mental Distress and Quality of Life: an Observational Study From Higher Secondary Schools of Pakistan
Association of Food Habits on Adolescents’ Mental Distress and Quality of Life: an Observational Study From Higher Secondary Schools of Pakistan Open
Background: Academic performance influence depression, anxiety, stress and overall quality of life of students. The purpose of this study is to investigate the eating habits of school adolescents, and its association with status of mental …
View article: Recalibration and Development of Prediction Models For Dynamic Modulus Of Bituminous Mixtures
Recalibration and Development of Prediction Models For Dynamic Modulus Of Bituminous Mixtures Open
This study was conducted to predict the dynamic modulus of Pakistan’s regionally prevalent bituminous mixtures using a wide range of material properties, mix design parameters, and testing conditions. A total of twenty-four bituminous mixe…
View article: Polarization-Dependent Observables in <i>H</i> → ℓ+ ℓ– γ in the SM
Polarization-Dependent Observables in <i>H</i> → ℓ+ ℓ– γ in the SM Open
The rare three-body decay of a Higgs boson to a lepton–antilepton pair and a photon has begun to attract attention, after the first evidence for the $H\rightarrow Z\gamma$ channel at CMS and ATLAS, which is a subprocess of $H \rightarrow \…
View article: Relationships Between Common Distresses in Flexible Pavements and Physical Properties of Construction Materials Using an Ordinal Logistic Regression Model
Relationships Between Common Distresses in Flexible Pavements and Physical Properties of Construction Materials Using an Ordinal Logistic Regression Model Open
Analytical models to predict distresses and service conditions of road pavements can greatly contribute to the development of an effective pavement management system. These models allow the transportation agencies to monitor and track the …
View article: Computational Development of New Inhibitors for Apoptosis Stimulating Protein of p53 (iASPP) Using Pharmacophore Modeling, Docking, and MD Simulation Approaches
Computational Development of New Inhibitors for Apoptosis Stimulating Protein of p53 (iASPP) Using Pharmacophore Modeling, Docking, and MD Simulation Approaches Open
Inhibitor of apoptosis-stimulating protein of p53 (iASPP) overexpression is associated with diverse human tumors, including lung cancer, colorectal cancer, prostate cancer, acute leukemia, hepatocellular carcinoma, cervical cancer, and ova…
View article: Impact of Lifestyle and Demographic Factors on Diabetes-Associated Complications; A Cross-Sectional Study
Impact of Lifestyle and Demographic Factors on Diabetes-Associated Complications; A Cross-Sectional Study Open
Globally, the prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus (DM), a leading cause of death and morbidity, is rising, adults with DM have the highest prevalence of chronic illness. This study pursuits to assess and evaluate the impact of life style and d…
View article: CLINICAL OUTCOMES OF PRIMARY PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION USING DES VS BMS In ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME PATIENTS WITH LEFT ANTERIOR DESCENDING ARTERY INVOLVEMENT: A COMPARATIVE STUDY
CLINICAL OUTCOMES OF PRIMARY PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION USING DES VS BMS In ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME PATIENTS WITH LEFT ANTERIOR DESCENDING ARTERY INVOLVEMENT: A COMPARATIVE STUDY Open
Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) with left anterior descending (LAD) artery involvement often leads to more extensive myocardial infarction. Choosing between drug-eluting stents (DES) and bare-metal stents (BMS) for revascularisation in these…
View article: Statistical analysis of low-density and high-density polyethylene modified asphalt mixes using the response surface method
Statistical analysis of low-density and high-density polyethylene modified asphalt mixes using the response surface method Open
The common use of plastics in daily life has engendered gigantic amounts of waste plastics, which have a detrimental influence on the environment. Researchers have proposed several strategies for the recycling of waste plastics and their p…
View article: Assessment of the understanding and awareness of bioethics among healthcare professionals in all public and private hospitals of Haripur district, Pakistan: a multicentre cross-sectional study
Assessment of the understanding and awareness of bioethics among healthcare professionals in all public and private hospitals of Haripur district, Pakistan: a multicentre cross-sectional study Open
Objective To assess the level of bioethics awareness among healthcare professionals in Pakistan, focusing on the associations with sociodemographic characteristics, training and teaching of ethics, medical ethics practice and specific ethi…
View article: A STUDY ON THE USE OF TOPICAL VERSUS INTRAVENOUS TRANEXAMIC ACID IN MINIMIZING BLOOD LOSS IN PRIMARY TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
A STUDY ON THE USE OF TOPICAL VERSUS INTRAVENOUS TRANEXAMIC ACID IN MINIMIZING BLOOD LOSS IN PRIMARY TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL Open
Significant blood loss during total knee replacement (TKR) surgery is a major concern, with tranexamic acid (TXA) commonly used to reduce it. This study compares the efficacy of topical versus intravenous TXA in minimizing blood loss in pr…
View article: THE LEVEL OF ANTI-TPO ANTIBODIES IN IBD PATIENTS: A CASE SERIES
THE LEVEL OF ANTI-TPO ANTIBODIES IN IBD PATIENTS: A CASE SERIES Open
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), including ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn’s disease (CD), are chronic conditions characterized by intestinal inflammation. Autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITDs), such as those involving anti-thyroid perox…
View article: Assessment of Lipid Peroxidation and biochemical diagnosis in digestive tract diseases
Assessment of Lipid Peroxidation and biochemical diagnosis in digestive tract diseases Open
In this research comparison of Oxidative stress, Lipid Profile, Electrolytes minerals were studied between Digestive tract diseases patients and normal. The subjects for this study include digestive patients (n=51) and normal or control gr…
View article: The Knowledge and Practice of ICU Nurses Regarding Enteral Nutrition
The Knowledge and Practice of ICU Nurses Regarding Enteral Nutrition Open
Background: Enteral nutrition is a critical aspect of care for patients in intensive care units (ICUs) who cannot consume food orally. Understanding the practices and knowledge of ICU nurses regarding enteral nutrition is essential for ens…
View article: Veterinary Interventions and Public Health Implications: Zoonotic Disease Perspective
Veterinary Interventions and Public Health Implications: Zoonotic Disease Perspective Open
Livestock veterinarians play a crucial role in addressing the threat of zoonotic illnesses, diseases transmitted from animals to humans. This comprehensive review underscores the importance of early detection through robust monitoring prog…
View article: Effect of Cupping Therapy on Biochemical and Hematological Parameters
Effect of Cupping Therapy on Biochemical and Hematological Parameters Open
Background: The word Hijama is derived from Arabic means to suckle and restore to normal state of internal equilibrium. Cupping therapy is one of the alternative and conventional therapies, which have significant association and beneficial…
View article: FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME OF COMMINUTED PATELLAR FRACTURE FIXATION USING PATELLAR MESH PLATE
FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME OF COMMINUTED PATELLAR FRACTURE FIXATION USING PATELLAR MESH PLATE Open
Comminuted patellar fractures pose a challenging problem in orthopedic surgery due to the complexity of fracture patterns and the potential for compromised knee function. This study aimed to evaluate the functional outcomes of patients wit…
View article: Insights of Bioethics among Healthcare Professionals in All Public and PrivateHospitals of District Haripur, Pakistan
Insights of Bioethics among Healthcare Professionals in All Public and PrivateHospitals of District Haripur, Pakistan Open
Background:Awareness of bioethics among healthcare personnel is essential to ensure ethical practice in healthcare. The study aimed to assess the level of bioethics insights and awareness among healthcare professionals and explore its asso…