Explanipedia

A Challenging Case of a Compound Calcaneum Fracture With Lateral Subtalar Dislocation Managed by Primary Subtalar Fusion: A Case Report Open

Madhavi Reddy, Priyanshu, Ankush Mohabey, Pratik Kotangale · 2025

REAL-TIME CRIME DETECTION IN VIDEO STREAMS USING DEEP LEARNING AND WEB TECHNOLOGIES Open

C. Bagath Basha, Madhavi Reddy, G. V. N. Madhav, R Vyshnavi · 2025

The rising rate of criminal incidents in urban regions has intensified the need for robust surveillance systems that can identify suspicious activities in real time. Conventional crime detection approaches depend heavily on manual monitori…

Real-time Weather Estimation and Forecasting Using Hybrid Machine Learning Approaches Open

K. Nalini, S Raghucharan, Madhavi Reddy, P. Vignesh, Na Sai · 2025

In real-time forecasting, estimation is the most crucial measurement for atmospheric observations by time and area. Present-day weather conditions observations are most important for many things, like agriculture, and different types of ca…

Machine Learning Driven Prediction of Chronic Nephrology Related Diseases Open

Madhavi Reddy · 2025

— Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) presents a significant public health challenge due to its increasing prevalence and life-threatening consequences. With an average survival time of only 18 days without functioning kidneys, the urgency for ki…

A long-term follow-up study of sotatercept for treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension: interim results of SOTERIA Open

Ioana R. Preston, David B. Badesch, Hossein Ardeschir Ghofrani, J. Simon R. Gibbs, Mardi Gomberg‐Maitland , et al. · 2025

Background SOTERIA ( ClinicalTrials.gov : NCT04796337 ) is an ongoing open-label study evaluating long-term safety, tolerability and efficacy of sotatercept in participants with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Methods Eligible adult…

Efficacy of non-cultured non-trypsinized dermabraded epidermal cell graft followed by narrowband ultraviolet B phototherapy in stable vitiligo Open

Dhriti Chugh, Seetharam Anjaneyulu Kolalapudi, Seva Praveen, Subhashini Konala, Narreddy Sai Swetha , et al. · 2025

Objectives: The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and adverse effects of non-cultured, nontrypsinized dermabraded epidermal cell graft followed by narrowband ultraviolet B (NB-UVB) therapy for stable vitiligo. Material a…

A prospective randomized placebo-controlled study evaluating the safety and benefits of tranexamic acid injections for primary unilateral total knee replacement Open

Prashant Bhavani, Suhas Aradhya Bhikshavarthi Math, Mainak Roy, Madhavi Reddy, Deepanjan Das , et al. · 2025

Introduction: One of the primary issues following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is blood loss. According to the research, tourniquet time which works by inducing fibrinolysis activity is one of the primary factors contributing to blood los…

Effectiveness of Platelet-Rich Plasma in Treating Rotator Cuff Tendinopathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Open

Mainak Roy, Madhavi Reddy, Deepanjan Das, Priyanshu, Denish Chandrakar , et al. · 2025

Introduction: Rotator cuff tendinopathy often causes significant shoulder pain and limits function. Traditional treatments, such as physical therapy and corticosteroid injections, provide inconsistent relief. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has…

A Retrospective Observational Study on the Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients with Osteoarthritis of Hip Open

Mainak Roy, Madhavi Reddy, Deepanjan Das, Priyanshu Priyanshu, Navaneet Dohare , et al. · 2025

Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is a common surgical procedure for patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the hip. This study aims to evaluate the outcomes of THA in patients with oa, focusing on pain relief, functional improvement, and complic…

innovative nutrition education intervention to improve nutrition knowledge in school children Open

Madhavi Reddy, Anees Fathima Thabassum, Katika Naga Prasad, Ravishankar Suryanarayana · 2024

Malnutrition in school-going children may be attributed to non-communicable diseases, psychological distress, and inadequate living standards. To address this issue, it is imperative to implement an intervention program aimed at enhancing …

Growth and developmental pattern of early and late preterm at three months of age delivered in tertiary care hospital Open

Madhavi Reddy, Syed Manazir Ali, Uzma Firdaus · 2024

Background: Preterm birth is a global health concern affecting 5-18% of births, with India experiencing around 3.5 million preterm births annually. This study aims to examine the growth, development and morbidity patterns of early and late…

Is there an association between mesenteric panniculitis and lymphoma? Case report and review of the literature Open

Jeffrey Loeffler, Tyler Grantham, Rajarajeshwari Ramachandran, Madhavi Reddy, Heidi Budke , et al. · 2024

Mesenteric panniculitis (MP) is an inflammatory condition affecting the mesenteric adipose tissue, characterized by idiopathic inflammatory and fibrotic changes. We present a case of a 66-year-old woman initially diagnosed with MP, followe…

Distal Duodenal Stricture Secondary to Mesenteric Fibromatosis (Intra-Abdominal Desmoid Tumor) of the Jejunum Open

Sarah Huang, Jamil Shah, Eduardo Quintero, Philip Xiao, Armand Asarian , et al. · 2024

Introduction: Mesenteric fibromatosis (intra-abdominal desmoid tumor) is rare, with only a few cases reported in the literature. Clinical symptoms range from asymptomatic, nausea, early satiety, abdominal pain, and gastrointe…

Gastric Cancer: Clinical Features, Screening, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention Open

Rajarajeshwari Ramachandran, Tyler Grantham, Swetha Parvataneni, Deepa P. Budh, Sindhu Gollapalli , et al. · 2024

The objective of this article is to highlight the clinical features, screening, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of gastric cancer (GC). Early GC is often asymptomatic leading to frequent delays in diagnosis. Weight loss and persistent…

Gastroduodenal Involvement in AL Amyloidosis: Case Report and Literature Review Open

Rajarajeshwari Ramachandran, Tyler Grantham, Giovannie Isaac-Coss, Denzil Etienne, Madhavi Reddy · 2024

Gastrointestinal amyloidosis is a rare condition commonly found in the setting of systemic AL amyloidosis. Amyloid can deposit throughout the gastrointestinal tract and the resulting symptoms vary depending on the site of deposition. Gastr…

The Role of Telemedicine in Orthopaedics: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Open

Mainak Roy, Madhavi Reddy, Deepanjan Das, Priyanshu Priyanshu, Denish Chandrakar , et al. · 2024

Telemedicine, the use of telecommunications technology to deliver healthcare services remotely, has seen significant growth and acceptance over the past decade, particularly in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. This systematic review and …

CNN Based Rat Detection using Thermal Sensor Open

Yogesh Kumar, N.A. Priyanka, Madhavi Reddy, P. Sushma · 2023

The detection and control of rats in commercial buildings and industries are crucial issues due to the damage they can cause to Godowns and equipment. Traditional methods of rat detection and control can be time-consuming and expensive and…

The Utility of Artificial Intelligence in the Diagnosis and Management of Pancreatic Cancer Open

Vikash Kumar, Mrunanjali Gaddam, Amr A. Moustafa, Rabia Iqbal, Dhir Gala , et al. · 2023

Artificial intelligence (AI) has made significant advancements in the medical domain in recent years. AI, an expansive field comprising Machine Learning (ML) and, within it, Deep Learning (DL), seeks to emulate the intricate operations of …

Liver Segment Disposition of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Predicts Microvascular Invasion Open

Arnold Forlemu, Raïssa Nana Sede Mbakop, Praneeth Bandaru, Vijay Gayam, Hamsika Moparty , et al. · 2023

Background. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer morbidity and mortality. Findings of microvascular invasion (MVI) in patients with HCC have emerged as an important prognostic factor for poor survival after tumor res…

Outcomes of Acute Mesenteric Ischemia in End-Stage Renal Disease and Predictors of Mortality: A Nationwide Assessment Open

Vikas Kumar, Dhir Gala, Miranda Green, Mili Shah, Hamsika Moparty , et al. · 2023

Background Acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) is an uncommon disease caused by obstruction of blood flow to the bowel, which can lead to high mortality rates. End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is another disease commonly seen in the elderly. The…

Antioxidant effect of Morus indica L against paraquat-induced oxidative stress in Drosophila melanogaster Open

S Mahesh, Syeda Farha S, Madhavi Reddy, Shivakumara CS, A Satish · 2023

BACKGROUND: Mulberry extracts and active components have numerous good neurological and biological benefits, making them promising candidates in the research for new medications to treat neurological problems. METHODS: In the present study…

Pancreatic Heterotopia at the Gastroesophageal Junction: A Case Report and Review of the Literature Open

Vikas Kumar, Dhir Gala, Cidney Gustke, Mili Shah, Praneeth Bandaru , et al. · 2023

Pancreatic heterotopia is characterized by the presence of pancreatic tissue in a location outside of its typical anatomical position. Symptoms of pancreatic heterotopia vary based on the location of the ectopic tissue. It is commonly asym…

Chicken Bone Ingestion Leads to Aortoesophageal Fistula With Catastrophic Bleeding Open

Raïssa Nana Sede Mbakop, Jamil Shah, Arnold Forlemu, Vijay Gayam, Praneeth Bandaru , et al. · 2023

Aortoesophageal fistula (AEF) is an uncommon, but potentially fatal cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Aortoesophageal fistulas caused by foreign body ingestion are rare but devastating. The classic clinical triad of AEF consists of…

Overlap Syndrome: How Difficult to Diagnose and Manage Open

Madhavi Reddy, Juned Khan, S. Sridhar, Parvathy Santhosh · 2023

Conservative Management of Duodenal Penetration by Inferior Vena Cava Filter: Case Report and Review Open

Rajarajeshwari Ramachandran, Vikash Kumar, Tyler Grantham, Denzil Etienne, Madhavi Reddy · 2023

Duodenal penetration is a late complication associated with the placement of inferior vena cava (IVC) filters. In this case report, we are presenting a case of asymptomatic duodenal penetration by IVC filter that was managed conservatively.

Endoscopic Ultrasound Detection of Type B Aortic Dissection Open

Sindhura Kolli, Kruthika Bachali, Daryl Ramai, Vahe Shahnazarian, Denzil Etienne , et al. · 2021

CASE REPORT A 74-year-old woman with no medical history presented to the emergency department with postprandial unrelenting chest pain radiating from the right breast to the right upper abdominal quadrant and accompanied by nausea. Physica…

Esophagitis Dissecans Superficialis (EDS) Secondary to Hair Dye Ingestion: Case Report and Literature Review Open

Eric O. Then, Tyler Grantham, Michell Lopez, Madhavi Reddy, Vinaya Gaduputi · 2021

Esophagitis dissecans superficialis (EDS) is a rare and underdiagnosed esophageal lesion characterized by sloughing of the esophageal mucosa that has been associated with medications, various autoimmune disorders, and exposure to some chem…

Etiological Analysis of Reactive Gastropathy in an Urban Population Open

Sindhura Kolli, Amit Mori, Simcha Weissman, Tej I. Mehta, Khoi Paul Dang-Ho , et al. · 2021

Background: Reactive gastropathy (RG) is an adaptive response to assaults of the gastric mucosa. Demographic information regarding RG as well as the coincidence of RG and gastrointestinal cancer are poorly characterized entit…

A Case of Candidal Infection of Large Biloma After CT-Guided Liver Biopsy Confirming Autoimmune Hepatitis Open

Sindhura Kolli, Vahe Shahnazarian, Harini Gurram, Madhavi Reddy, Krishna Gurram · 2020

Bilomas are unexpected post-procedural complications of cholecystectomies, hepatic resections, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, and-rarely-liver biopsies. While uncommon, this should remain high on the differential in a pati…

Selection of an Appropriate Helicobacter Pylori Eradication Regimen in an Urban Population: A Quality Improvement Project Open

Ali Aamar, Daryl Ramai, Evangelos Tsipotis, Ogenetega Madedor, Olivia W. Brooks , et al. · 2020

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