Lisa M. Quintiliani
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View article: Lessons Learned Identifying and Controlling Fraudulent Participation in Online Randomized Trials
Lessons Learned Identifying and Controlling Fraudulent Participation in Online Randomized Trials Open
Virtually conducted clinical trials have become an important tool for improving access to research. Online research gives rise to new avenues for potentially fraudulent actors to participate in studies to achieve monetary gain. We describe…
View article: An Intervention to Increase Advance Care Planning Among Older Adults With Advanced Cancer
An Intervention to Increase Advance Care Planning Among Older Adults With Advanced Cancer Open
Importance Many older adults with advanced cancer never communicate goals of care or treatment preferences to their clinicians, raising the risk that care received will not match their values. Scalable models of care may help surmount this…
View article: Virtual Reality for the Prevention and Cessation of Nicotine Vaping in Youths: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial
Virtual Reality for the Prevention and Cessation of Nicotine Vaping in Youths: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial Open
Background Only a few trials target high school-aged teens with vaping interventions, typically focusing on prevention rather than cessation, with content limited to vaping harms and refusal skills. Given the co-occurrence and increasing i…
View article: Perceptions of dietary sugar consumption among public housing residents using a modified qualitative photovoice methodology
Perceptions of dietary sugar consumption among public housing residents using a modified qualitative photovoice methodology Open
Background Consumption of dietary sugar (e.g. sugar-sweetened beverages and high sugar foods) is a predominant contributor to chronic health conditions, particularly in communities of low socio-economic position. Our objective was to explo…
View article: Planning Ahead with Care: A Randomized Clinical Trial of a Video Intervention to Improve Caregiver Knowledge of Severe Dementia and Medical Care Decisions
Planning Ahead with Care: A Randomized Clinical Trial of a Video Intervention to Improve Caregiver Knowledge of Severe Dementia and Medical Care Decisions Open
Background Caregivers of individuals living with dementia frequently make medical decisions for care recipients, often without a clear understanding of those needs. Educational tools are needed to guide caregivers about when and how to rai…
View article: The Sowers of Seeds: A Qualitative Analysis of the Role of Palliative Care Educators in Facilitating Goals-of-Care Conversations and Palliative Care Referrals
The Sowers of Seeds: A Qualitative Analysis of the Role of Palliative Care Educators in Facilitating Goals-of-Care Conversations and Palliative Care Referrals Open
Background Optimal care for seriously ill and older patients often involves advance care planning (ACP), goals-of-care (GOC) conversations, and specialty palliative care consultation, three sometimes overlapping, yet distinct practices. In…
View article: Community Walks: a cluster randomized controlled trial of a multilevel physical activity intervention for low income public housing residents
Community Walks: a cluster randomized controlled trial of a multilevel physical activity intervention for low income public housing residents Open
Background Physical activity behavioral interventions to change individual-level drivers of activity, like motivation, attitudes, and self-efficacy, are often not sustained beyond the intervention period. Interventions at both environmenta…
View article: Photo-Enhanced Health Promotion Messages to Target Reduction in Dietary Sugar among Residents of Public Housing
Photo-Enhanced Health Promotion Messages to Target Reduction in Dietary Sugar among Residents of Public Housing Open
Interventions intended to reduce the consumption of dietary sugars among those population groups demonstrating disproportionately greater and more frequent consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages and foods (SSBF) would benefit from interv…
View article: Preferences of Older Adult Veterans With Heart Failure for Engaging With Mobile Health Technology to Support Self-care: Qualitative Interview Study Among Patients With Heart Failure and Content Analysis
Preferences of Older Adult Veterans With Heart Failure for Engaging With Mobile Health Technology to Support Self-care: Qualitative Interview Study Among Patients With Heart Failure and Content Analysis Open
Background Heart failure (HF) affects approximately 6.5 million adults in the United States, disproportionately afflicting older adults. Mobile health (mHealth) has emerged as a promising tool to empower older adults in HF self-care. Howev…
View article: Factors Related to Smoking and Perceptions of a Behavioral Counseling and Messenger Service–Delivered Smoking Cessation Intervention for People With HIV in China: Qualitative Study
Factors Related to Smoking and Perceptions of a Behavioral Counseling and Messenger Service–Delivered Smoking Cessation Intervention for People With HIV in China: Qualitative Study Open
Background China, where half of the adult male population smoke tobacco, has one of the highest global burdens of smoking. Smoking rates are even higher among people with HIV. People with HIV can be affected by smoking in multiple ways, in…
View article: Factors Related to Smoking and Perceptions of a Behavioral Counseling and Messenger Service-Delivered Smoking Cessation Intervention for People with HIV in China: A Qualitative Study (Preprint)
Factors Related to Smoking and Perceptions of a Behavioral Counseling and Messenger Service-Delivered Smoking Cessation Intervention for People with HIV in China: A Qualitative Study (Preprint) Open
BACKGROUND China, where over half of the male adult population smoke tobacco, has one of the highest global burdens of smoking. Smoking rates are even higher among people with HIV (PWH). Smoking cessation services are not routinely integr…
View article: Text-messaging to promote smoking cessation among individuals with opioid use disorder: quantitative and qualitative evaluation
Text-messaging to promote smoking cessation among individuals with opioid use disorder: quantitative and qualitative evaluation Open
Introduction Individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD) who smoke cigarettes have high tobacco-related comorbidities, lack of access to tobacco treatment, lack of inclusion in smoking cessation trials, and remain understudied in the mobile…
View article: Video Images about Decisions for Ethical Outcomes in Kidney Disease (VIDEO-KD): the study protocol for a multi-centre randomised controlled trial
Video Images about Decisions for Ethical Outcomes in Kidney Disease (VIDEO-KD): the study protocol for a multi-centre randomised controlled trial Open
Introduction Older patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) often are inadequately prepared to make informed decisions about treatments including dialysis and cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Further, evidence shows that patients …
View article: Community health worker-delivered weight management intervention among public housing residents: A feasibility study
Community health worker-delivered weight management intervention among public housing residents: A feasibility study Open
Community health worker-led interventions may be an optimal approach to promote behavior change among populations with low incomes due to the community health workers' unique insights into participants' social and environmental contexts an…
View article: Examination of Food Insecurity, Socio-Demographic, Psychosocial, and Physical Factors among Residents in Public Housing
Examination of Food Insecurity, Socio-Demographic, Psychosocial, and Physical Factors among Residents in Public Housing Open
Objectives: Understanding associations between psychosocial and physical factors among those who experience food insecurity could help design effective food insecurity programs for improved cardiovascular health among low-income populati…
View article: Impact of video decision aids for caregivers of people with young‐onset dementia
Impact of video decision aids for caregivers of people with young‐onset dementia Open
Background Young‐onset (age < 65) dementias, especially the Frontotemporal Dementia spectrum of diseases and young‐onset Alzheimer’s disease, are often rapidly progressive and have unique caregiving demands. Educational tools for caregiver…
View article: Results of a Randomized Trial Testing Messages Tailored to Participant-Selected Topics among Female College Students: Physical Activity Outcomes
Results of a Randomized Trial Testing Messages Tailored to Participant-Selected Topics among Female College Students: Physical Activity Outcomes Open
A better understanding of identifying tailoring variables would improve message design. Tailoring to a behavior that a participant selects as one they would like to work on may increase message relevance, and thus effectiveness. This trial…
View article: A Mobile Health Coaching Intervention for Controlling Hypertension: Single-Arm Pilot Pre-Post Study
A Mobile Health Coaching Intervention for Controlling Hypertension: Single-Arm Pilot Pre-Post Study Open
Background The seminal Dietary Approaches to Stopping Hypertension (DASH) study demonstrated the effectiveness of diet to control hypertension; however, the effective implementation and dissemination of its principles have been limited. Ob…
View article: A financial incentive program to improve appointment attendance at a safety-net hospital-based primary care hepatitis C treatment program
A financial incentive program to improve appointment attendance at a safety-net hospital-based primary care hepatitis C treatment program Open
Implementation of a financial incentive program was associated with improved appointment attendance at a safety-net hospital-based primary care HCV treatment program. A randomized trial to establish efficacy and broader implementation pote…
View article: Updated Poster Presentation Abstract (n = 58) From 2020 Combined Sections Meeting Of The American Physical Therapy Association: How Well Do Clinical Walking Measures Predict Natural Walking Behavior In Parkinson Disease?
Updated Poster Presentation Abstract (n = 58) From 2020 Combined Sections Meeting Of The American Physical Therapy Association: How Well Do Clinical Walking Measures Predict Natural Walking Behavior In Parkinson Disease? Open
Declines in the amount and intensity of natural walking behavior in people with Parkinson disease (PD) may precede declines in motor behavior, gait, and balance. Physical interventions targeting walking behavior in PD may have the greatest…
View article: A financial incentive program to improve appointment attendance at a safety-net hospital-based primary care hepatitis C treatment program
A financial incentive program to improve appointment attendance at a safety-net hospital-based primary care hepatitis C treatment program Open
Introduction: Hepatitis C (HCV) infection is a significant health threat, with increasing incidence rates in the setting of the opioid crisis. Many patients miss appointments and cannot initiate treatment. We implemented financial incentiv…
View article: Attitudes of Chinese health sciences postgraduate students’ to the use of information and communication technology in global health research
Attitudes of Chinese health sciences postgraduate students’ to the use of information and communication technology in global health research Open
Background Information and communications technology (ICT) has been suggested as an important tool for improving global health education and building research capacity in developing countries. However, the existing curricula do not have ad…
View article: Socioeconomic Influences on Affordable Housing Residents: Problem Definition and Possible Solutions
Socioeconomic Influences on Affordable Housing Residents: Problem Definition and Possible Solutions Open
Socioeconomic status (SES) is a powerful social determinant of health. Often, affordable housing is an important step in promoting reliable economic and social health among individuals living in poverty. However, we argue that we must go f…