Mahboob Alam
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View article: Incidence and outcomes of hospitalized acute ischemic stroke patients with subsequent ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction
Incidence and outcomes of hospitalized acute ischemic stroke patients with subsequent ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction Open
Background Patients admitted with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) may experience accompanying acute ST-Segment myocardial infarction after AIS. The cardiovascular risks, incidence, complications, and outcomes of acute STEMI in patients hospita…
View article: Stent thrombosis: a contemporary guide to definitions, risk factors, and management
Stent thrombosis: a contemporary guide to definitions, risk factors, and management Open
Stent thrombosis remains a major complication following percutaneous coronary intervention, with significant morbidity and mortality implications. Despite advancements in drug-eluting stents and optimized pharmacotherapy, real-world regist…
View article: Multifaceted analysis of 3β-chloro-5α-cholestane-6-one cyanoacetic acid hydrazone: From green solid-state synthesis and structural elucidation to computational modeling and human serum albumin interactions
Multifaceted analysis of 3β-chloro-5α-cholestane-6-one cyanoacetic acid hydrazone: From green solid-state synthesis and structural elucidation to computational modeling and human serum albumin interactions Open
Modifications of cholestane derivatives, including the incorporation of functional groups or alterations in stereochemistry, lead to a diverse range of biological effects and functions. Therefore, this study presents the synthesis, structu…
View article: Evaluation of Short Term Complications of Inguinal Lymph Node Dissection for Skin and Urogenital Cancer
Evaluation of Short Term Complications of Inguinal Lymph Node Dissection for Skin and Urogenital Cancer Open
Background: Therapeutic lymphadenectomy is the standard treatment for patients with node positive malignant melanoma, squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of penis, vulva and lower extremity skin. It has been shown to improve outcomes in some pat…
View article: Personalizing Mechanical Circulatory Support for Cardiogenic Shock: A Review and Comparison of Current Devices
Personalizing Mechanical Circulatory Support for Cardiogenic Shock: A Review and Comparison of Current Devices Open
Cardiogenic shock (CS) remains a high morbidity and mortality condition worldwide frequently complicating acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and decompensated heart failure (HF). Within the management of CS, mechanical circulatory support (…
View article: Bridging Genomics to Cardiology Clinical Practice
Bridging Genomics to Cardiology Clinical Practice Open
Despite advances in cardiovascular disease risk stratification, traditional risk prediction models often fail to identify high-risk individuals before adverse events occur, underscoring the need for more precise tools. Polygenic risk score…
View article: Lateral Pancreatojejunostomy and Lateral Pancreaticogastrostomy in the Management of Calcific Pancreatitis: A Comparative Study
Lateral Pancreatojejunostomy and Lateral Pancreaticogastrostomy in the Management of Calcific Pancreatitis: A Comparative Study Open
Background: Calcific pancreatitis in pediatric patients poses significant management challenges, with surgical intervention often required for symptomatic relief. Lateral pancreatojejunostomy (LPJ) and lateral pancreaticogastrostomy (LPG) …
View article: Bibliometric exploration of the state of the art on acrylamide and glycidamide in food safety
Bibliometric exploration of the state of the art on acrylamide and glycidamide in food safety Open
Background Acrylamide (AA), a probable human carcinogen (Group 2A) classified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), has emerged as a significant food safety concern worldwide. Its formation during high-temperature cook…
View article: Prevalence of azithromycin resistance after the COVID-19 era in clinical bacterial isolates from a tertiary care hospital in Gurugram, India
Prevalence of azithromycin resistance after the COVID-19 era in clinical bacterial isolates from a tertiary care hospital in Gurugram, India Open
The increasing prevalence of antibiotic resistance in pathogenic bacteria poses a great healthcare problem worldwide. Azithromycin (AZM) is a very effective macrolide antibiotic to treat many bacterial infections, but increasing azithromyc…
View article: Intravascular Imaging-Guided Versus Angiography-Guided Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with Non-ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction in the United States: Results from Big Data Analysis
Intravascular Imaging-Guided Versus Angiography-Guided Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with Non-ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction in the United States: Results from Big Data Analysis Open
Non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) can be managed by ischemia guide strategies or early invasive strategies. Here, we present the findings of an updated contemporary analysis regarding the use of intracoronary imaging …
View article: Outcomes of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Nonagenarians in the United States
Outcomes of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Nonagenarians in the United States Open
Background Although Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) is the cornerstone treatment acute myocardial infarction (AMI), its use in the elderly, specifically nonagenarians patients, is not well studied. This study sought to compare the…
View article: Artificial Intelligence and National Security Policy of China: A Realist Constructivist Perspective
Artificial Intelligence and National Security Policy of China: A Realist Constructivist Perspective Open
The intersection of artificial intelligence and national security is a matter of power politics among major global powers. The policymakers of China understand the profound impact of AI on the long-term viability of their political and ide…
View article: Self-Reported Neck Pain and Associated Risk Factors Among Adolescent Madrassa Students in Karachi, Pakistan; A Cross-Sectional Study
Self-Reported Neck Pain and Associated Risk Factors Among Adolescent Madrassa Students in Karachi, Pakistan; A Cross-Sectional Study Open
Background: Neck pain is the most common health issue, more prevalent in adolescents and they are susceptible to chronic neck pain in the future. This pain is caused by various modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors in young adults, in…
View article: Comparative analysis of p53 protein expression in early-onset and later-onset colorectal cancers
Comparative analysis of p53 protein expression in early-onset and later-onset colorectal cancers Open
Background: The global incidence of early onset colorectal cancer (CRC) is rapidly rising. However the reason for this and genomic characteristics of early onset CRC is largely unknown. p53 mutation is common in CRC and has been linked to …
View article: Assessment of Physical Deconditioning due to COVID-19 Lock Down: A Comparison between COVID-19 Affected and Non-affected Person
Assessment of Physical Deconditioning due to COVID-19 Lock Down: A Comparison between COVID-19 Affected and Non-affected Person Open
Introduction: The COVID-19 lockdown significantly reduced physical activity due to home confinement and limited access to fitness facilities, leading to physical deconditioning characterized by decreased strength, endurance, and mobility. …
View article: WCN25-3503 CHALLENGES IN EXTERNAL JUGULAR VEIN TUNNELED CATHETER PLACEMENT: INSIGHTS FROM A TERTIARY CARE CENTER EXPERIENCE
WCN25-3503 CHALLENGES IN EXTERNAL JUGULAR VEIN TUNNELED CATHETER PLACEMENT: INSIGHTS FROM A TERTIARY CARE CENTER EXPERIENCE Open
View article: STARS—Deep Diversified Analysis of Occlusion-Resiliency for Robot Vision in Medical Contexts
STARS—Deep Diversified Analysis of Occlusion-Resiliency for Robot Vision in Medical Contexts Open
Occlusion is a critical challenge in Robot vision. Unfavorable circumstances including occlusions must be considered when integrating action recognition techniques into an autonomous robotic system. It becomes more critical when the recogn…
View article: Rising mortality rates linked to type‐2 diabetes and obesity in the United States: An observational analysis from 1999 to 2022
Rising mortality rates linked to type‐2 diabetes and obesity in the United States: An observational analysis from 1999 to 2022 Open
Background The prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and obesity are increasing in the United States. However, population‐level data for mortality trends due to T2D and obesity are limited. This study aims to assess these death trends among …
View article: A Practical Clinical Approach to Navigate Pulmonary Embolism Management: A Primer and Narrative Review of the Evolving Landscape
A Practical Clinical Approach to Navigate Pulmonary Embolism Management: A Primer and Narrative Review of the Evolving Landscape Open
Advances in imaging, pharmacological, and procedural technologies have rapidly expanded the care of pulmonary embolism. Earlier, more accurate identification and quantification has enhanced risk stratification across the spectrum of the di…
View article: Evaluating the Relationship Between Gastrointestinal Bleeding and Valvular Heart Disease: A Systematic Review of Clinical Studies
Evaluating the Relationship Between Gastrointestinal Bleeding and Valvular Heart Disease: A Systematic Review of Clinical Studies Open
Background: Gastrointestinal angiodysplasia is a significant vascular anomaly characterized by dilated, tortuous blood vessels in the gastrointestinal tract. The current literature extensively documents the association between angiodysplas…
View article: Conservative Approach versus Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection from a National Population-Based Cohort Study
Conservative Approach versus Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection from a National Population-Based Cohort Study Open
Background: Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is a rare and often underdiagnosed cause of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), predominantly affecting younger women without traditional cardiovascular risk factors. The management of S…
View article: Trends in Transcatheter Versus Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement Outcomes in Patients With Low‐Surgical Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Trials
Trends in Transcatheter Versus Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement Outcomes in Patients With Low‐Surgical Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Trials Open
Background Limited data exist on long‐term outcomes after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) and surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR). This meta‐analysis aims to elucidate outcome trends following TAVR versus SAVR in patient…
View article: IMPLIKASI STANDAR MONETER INTERNASIONAL DALAM PERKEMBANGAN SHORT TERM MONETER SYARIAH
IMPLIKASI STANDAR MONETER INTERNASIONAL DALAM PERKEMBANGAN SHORT TERM MONETER SYARIAH Open
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implikasi standar moneter internasional dalam perkembangan short-term moneter syariah dengan memperhatikan kesesuaian antara kedua kerangka kerja tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan k…
View article: Biogenic PAG-FeNPs from Prunus armeniaca (Gum) as robust colorimetric sensors for methyl orange detection
Biogenic PAG-FeNPs from Prunus armeniaca (Gum) as robust colorimetric sensors for methyl orange detection Open
Biogenic synthesis of nanoparticles is an emerging research area of the scientific community holding versatile and potential applications. The nanoscaled iron nanoparticles (FeNPs) have unique chemical and physical properties. Beside the a…
View article: Characteristics of Patients with Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection Presenting with Sudden Cardiac Arrest in the United States and the Potential Role of Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Therapy
Characteristics of Patients with Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection Presenting with Sudden Cardiac Arrest in the United States and the Potential Role of Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Therapy Open
Background: Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is a disease entity that often occurs in young, healthy women and can cause life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac arrest. However, the characteristics and outc…
View article: High Income But Poor COVID-19 Outcomes: The Contrasting Results of The Pre-COVID 19 Joint External Evaluation Assessment Tool in Measuring Countries’ Global Health Security Preparedness and Response Capacities
High Income But Poor COVID-19 Outcomes: The Contrasting Results of The Pre-COVID 19 Joint External Evaluation Assessment Tool in Measuring Countries’ Global Health Security Preparedness and Response Capacities Open
Background:The unprecedented global impact of the COVID-19 pandemic heightened the concern over countries' preparedness and response capacities for dealing with pandemics.One of the global assessment tools to measure these capabilities is …
View article: OR6-7 | Comparing Drug-Coated Balloon versus Drug-Eluting Stents in STEMI Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
OR6-7 | Comparing Drug-Coated Balloon versus Drug-Eluting Stents in STEMI Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Open
Drug-coated balloon (DCB) has become an effective option for treating high blood risk conditions, small vessel disease, in-stent restenosis, and even de novo large vessel disease. We aim to determine whether DCB can be used as an alternati…
View article: D-56 | Clinical Outcomes Following Interventions by Different Modalities of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI): An Updated Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis
D-56 | Clinical Outcomes Following Interventions by Different Modalities of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI): An Updated Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis Open
View article: Ghafis (Agrimonia eupatoria): An In-depth Review of its Historical Context, Therapeutic properties, Ethnopharmacological applications, and Scientific research
Ghafis (Agrimonia eupatoria): An In-depth Review of its Historical Context, Therapeutic properties, Ethnopharmacological applications, and Scientific research Open
Agrimonia eupatoria, commonly known as Ghafis, holds a significant role in traditional herbal medicine across different regions. This perennial plant, part of the Rosaceae family, has been used in Unani medicine for its various healing pro…
View article: Complications in Acute Myocardial Infarction: Navigating Challenges in Diagnosis and Management
Complications in Acute Myocardial Infarction: Navigating Challenges in Diagnosis and Management Open
In recent decades, significant advancements in pharmacological, catheter-based, and surgical reperfusion technologies have markedly improved outcomes for individuals undergoing acute myocardial infarction. Despite these remarkable progress…