Mei Baker
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View article: Evaluation of kidney oxygenation monitoring with near infrared spectroscopy in preterm neonates: kidney location, depth, and laterality differences
Evaluation of kidney oxygenation monitoring with near infrared spectroscopy in preterm neonates: kidney location, depth, and laterality differences Open
View article: ISNS General Guidelines for Neonatal Bloodspot Screening 2025
ISNS General Guidelines for Neonatal Bloodspot Screening 2025 Open
Part of the vision of the ISNS is ‘to enhance the quality of neonatal screening and medical services through dissemination of information, guidelines and best practices.’ Although newborn screening encompasses testing in the newborn period…
View article: P554: Newborn sequencing: Approaches taken by programs around the globe
P554: Newborn sequencing: Approaches taken by programs around the globe Open
View article: O48: International Consortium on Newborn Sequencing (ICoNS) consensus guidelines for gene selection in genomic newborn screening programs
O48: International Consortium on Newborn Sequencing (ICoNS) consensus guidelines for gene selection in genomic newborn screening programs Open
peer reviewed
View article: Newborn Screening for Severe Combined Immunodeficiency: Lessons Learned from Screening and Follow-Up of the Preterm Newborn Population
Newborn Screening for Severe Combined Immunodeficiency: Lessons Learned from Screening and Follow-Up of the Preterm Newborn Population Open
Newborn screening (NBS) for Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID) by measurement of T-cell receptor excision circles (TRECs) successfully identifies newborns with SCID and severe T-cell lymphopenia, as intended. At the same time, NBS pro…
View article: 647 Impact of newborn screening program with NextGen sequencing on direct patient care
647 Impact of newborn screening program with NextGen sequencing on direct patient care Open
View article: Mortality in Women across the FMR1 CGG Repeat Range: The Neuroprotective Effect of Higher Education
Mortality in Women across the FMR1 CGG Repeat Range: The Neuroprotective Effect of Higher Education Open
Higher education has been shown to have neuroprotective effects, reducing the risk of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases, slowing the rate of age-related cognitive decline, and is associated with lower rates of early mortality. In the pr…
View article: Cystic fibrosis screen‐positive neonates with one pathogenic variant still warrant sweat testing
Cystic fibrosis screen‐positive neonates with one pathogenic variant still warrant sweat testing Open
Many challenges remain as states seek to improve newborn screening (NBS) for cystic fibrosis (CF), especially to achieve the goals of equity and timeliness. Controversies abound with regard to procedures (NBS algorithms such as the size of…
View article: Cystic Fibrosis Screen-Positive Neonates with One Pathogenic Variant Still Warrant Sweat Testing
Cystic Fibrosis Screen-Positive Neonates with One Pathogenic Variant Still Warrant Sweat Testing Open
We believe that the data in this letter clearly demonstrate that even with CFTR2 expansion to 719 variants, striving to achieve equity of early diagnosis of CF via screening requires states to perform a sweat test in all infants with a hig…
View article: <i>FMR1</i> CGG Repeats and Stress Influence Self-Reported Cognitive Functioning in Mothers
<i>FMR1</i> CGG Repeats and Stress Influence Self-Reported Cognitive Functioning in Mothers Open
Variation in the FMR1 gene may affect aspects of cognition, such as executive function and memory. Environmental factors, such as stress, may also negatively impact cognitive functioning. Participants included 1,053 mothers of children wit…
View article: Surveillance for the Rare Condition of Sickle Cell Disease in Wisconsin.
Surveillance for the Rare Condition of Sickle Cell Disease in Wisconsin. Open
The new surveillance program will increase our understanding of the sickle cell disease population in Wisconsin and help improve quality of care and health outcomes.
View article: Refinement of newborn screening for cystic fibrosis with next generation sequencing
Refinement of newborn screening for cystic fibrosis with next generation sequencing Open
Background Newborn screening for cystic fibrosis (CF) has been underway universally in the United States for more than a decade, as well in most European countries, and algorithms have been evolving throughout this period with quality impr…
View article: Cross-sectional survey on genetic testing utilization and perceptions in Wisconsin Amish and Mennonite communities
Cross-sectional survey on genetic testing utilization and perceptions in Wisconsin Amish and Mennonite communities Open
View article: Missed Cystic Fibrosis Newborn Screening Cases due to Immunoreactive Trypsinogen Levels below Program Cutoffs: A National Survey of Risk Factors
Missed Cystic Fibrosis Newborn Screening Cases due to Immunoreactive Trypsinogen Levels below Program Cutoffs: A National Survey of Risk Factors Open
Testing immunoreactive trypsinogen (IRT) is the first step in cystic fibrosis (CF) newborn screening. While high IRT is associated with CF, some cases are missed. This survey aimed to find factors associated with missed CF cases due to IRT…
View article: Newborn Screen for X-Linked Adrenoleukodystrophy Using Flow Injection Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Negative Ion Mode
Newborn Screen for X-Linked Adrenoleukodystrophy Using Flow Injection Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Negative Ion Mode Open
X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD) is a genetic disorder caused by pathogenic variants in the ATP-binding cassette subfamily D member 1 gene (ABCD1) that encodes the adrenoleukodystrophy protein (ALDP). Defects in ALDP result in elevate…
View article: REFINEMENT OF NEWBORN SCREENING FOR CYSTIC FIBROSIS WITH NEXT GENERATION SEQUENCING
REFINEMENT OF NEWBORN SCREENING FOR CYSTIC FIBROSIS WITH NEXT GENERATION SEQUENCING Open
Background : Newborn screening (NBS) for cystic fibrosis (CF) has been underway universally in the USA for more than a decade, as well in most European countries, and algorithms have been evolving throughout this period with quality improv…
View article: Common Challenges and Identified Solutions for State Newborn Screening Programs during COVID-19 Pandemic
Common Challenges and Identified Solutions for State Newborn Screening Programs during COVID-19 Pandemic Open
During the COVID-19 pandemic, state newborn screening programs faced challenges to ensure this essential public health program continued to function at a high level. In December 2020, the EveryLife Foundation for Rare Diseases held a works…
View article: Correction: Furnier et al. Translating Molecular Technologies into Routine Newborn Screening Practice. Int. J. Neonatal Screen. 2020, 6, 80
Correction: Furnier et al. Translating Molecular Technologies into Routine Newborn Screening Practice. Int. J. Neonatal Screen. 2020, 6, 80 Open
In the original article [...]
View article: Is FMR1 CGG Repeat Number Polymorphism Associated With Phenotypic Variation in the General Population? Report From a Cohort of 5,499 Adults
Is FMR1 CGG Repeat Number Polymorphism Associated With Phenotypic Variation in the General Population? Report From a Cohort of 5,499 Adults Open
FMR1 CGG repeat length was assayed in 5499 research participants (2637 men and 2862 women) in the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study (WLS), a population-based cohort. Most past research has focused on clinically-ascertained individuals with expa…
View article: Newborn Screening for Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Using the Multiple of the Median Values of T-Cell Receptor Excision Circles
Newborn Screening for Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Using the Multiple of the Median Values of T-Cell Receptor Excision Circles Open
All newborn screening programs screen for severe combined immunodeficiency by measurement of T-cell receptor excision circles (TRECs). Herein, we report our experience of reporting TREC assay results as multiple of the median (MoM) rather …
View article: Newborn Screening for Severe Combined Immunodeficiency: Do Preterm Infants Require Special Consideration?
Newborn Screening for Severe Combined Immunodeficiency: Do Preterm Infants Require Special Consideration? Open
The Wisconsin Newborn Screening (NBS) Program began screening for severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) in 2008, using real-time PCR to quantitate T-cell receptor excision circles (TRECs) in DNA isolated from dried blood NBS specimens. P…
View article: Translating Molecular Technologies into Routine Newborn Screening Practice
Translating Molecular Technologies into Routine Newborn Screening Practice Open
As biotechnologies advance and better treatment regimens emerge, there is a trend toward applying more advanced technologies and adding more conditions to the newborn screening (NBS) panel. In the current Recommended Uniform Screening Pane…
View article: Genetic and Environmental Influences on Self-Reported Cognitive Functioning: Associations of Diverse Measures of Stress across the FMR1 CGG Repeat Range
Genetic and Environmental Influences on Self-Reported Cognitive Functioning: Associations of Diverse Measures of Stress across the FMR1 CGG Repeat Range Open
Background : The FMR1 gene is essential for neural development and healthy synaptic function. The modal number of CGG repeats in FMR1 is 30, but the range is large with the reported copy number extending down to as few as 6 CGGs and up to …
View article: FMR1 Low Zone CGG Repeats: Phenotypic Associations in the Context of Parenting Stress
FMR1 Low Zone CGG Repeats: Phenotypic Associations in the Context of Parenting Stress Open
The FMR1 gene on the X chromosome has varying numbers of CGG repeats. The modal number is 30, and expansion to >200 results in fragile X syndrome, but the copy number extends down to 6. Past research suggests that individuals whose CGGs ar…
View article: Treatment Discontinuation within 3 Years of Levothyroxine Initiation among Children Diagnosed with Congenital Hypothyroidism
Treatment Discontinuation within 3 Years of Levothyroxine Initiation among Children Diagnosed with Congenital Hypothyroidism Open
View article: The Impact of the CFTR Gene Discovery on Cystic Fibrosis Diagnosis, Counseling, and Preventive Therapy
The Impact of the CFTR Gene Discovery on Cystic Fibrosis Diagnosis, Counseling, and Preventive Therapy Open
Discovery of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene was the long-awaited scientific advance that dramatically improved the diagnosis and treatment of cystic fibrosis (CF). The combination of a first-tier biomar…
View article: Genetic and Environmental Influences on Self-Reported Cognitive Functioning: Associations of Diverse Measures of Stress across the FMR1 CGG Repeat Range
Genetic and Environmental Influences on Self-Reported Cognitive Functioning: Associations of Diverse Measures of Stress across the FMR1 CGG Repeat Range Open
Background : The FMR1 gene is essential for neural development and healthy synaptic function. The modal number of CGG repeats in FMR1 is 30, but the range is large with the reported copy number extending down to as few as 6 CGGs and up to …
View article: Newborn Screening for Inherited Metabolic Disorders: Early Identification and Long-Term Care for Patients in the Plain Community, Wisconsin, 2011-2017
Newborn Screening for Inherited Metabolic Disorders: Early Identification and Long-Term Care for Patients in the Plain Community, Wisconsin, 2011-2017 Open
The Plain community is the fastest-growing religious minority in Wisconsin. This community has a high incidence of genetic disorders, many of which are identifiable through newborn screening. We describe efforts by the Wisconsin Newborn Sc…
View article: Data-driven phenotype discovery of <i>FMR1</i> premutation carriers in a population-based sample
Data-driven phenotype discovery of <i>FMR1</i> premutation carriers in a population-based sample Open
Population screening and double-blind phenotyping confirm unique clinical profile in FMR1 premutation carriers.
View article: Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Reference Ranges for Preterm Infants
Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Reference Ranges for Preterm Infants Open
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Many newborn screening (NBS) programs now perform repeat or serial NBS to detect congenital hypothyroidism. There is wide variation in thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) cutoffs used by NBS programs. Data on TSH r…