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View article: سرائیکی ادب دا مابعد نوآبادیاتی مطالعہ
سرائیکی ادب دا مابعد نوآبادیاتی مطالعہ Open
Among the global issues faced by the world, colonialism is also a significant one. Because of colonialism, intoxicated by power, human beings not only seized resources in an inhumane way but also enslaved other humans. This human behavior …
View article: Pneumonia incidence and determinants in South Punjab, Pakistan (2016–2020): a spatial epidemiological study at Tehsil-level
Pneumonia incidence and determinants in South Punjab, Pakistan (2016–2020): a spatial epidemiological study at Tehsil-level Open
We conclude that socio-ecological variables significantly influenced the incidence of pneumonia in South Punjab, and this association varies substantially over time and space. Our results emphasize the need for locally specific public heal…
View article: Evaluating Bone Grafting Success in Maxillofacial Surgery Among Patients With Oral Mucosal Diseases: A Prospective Cohort Study.
Evaluating Bone Grafting Success in Maxillofacial Surgery Among Patients With Oral Mucosal Diseases: A Prospective Cohort Study. Open
The prevalence of underlying OMDs was found to be associated with reduced success of bone grafts; after adjustment, failure was primarily linked to the use of immunosuppressive therapy and poor glycemic control. Successful perioperative sc…
View article: Expression of immune checkpoints (IDO and PD-L1) in oral tongue cancer patients: a 10-year retrospective cohort study in Pakistan
Expression of immune checkpoints (IDO and PD-L1) in oral tongue cancer patients: a 10-year retrospective cohort study in Pakistan Open
Background Tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC) is a significant global health issue with high incidence and mortality rates. Current treatments involve surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy; however, prognosis remains poor. Recent rese…
View article: ASSESSMENT OF MORPHOLOGICAL PARAMETERS DEFINING RISK STRATIFICATION IN CUTANEOUS BASAL CELL CARCINOMA. A SINGLE-CENTRE STUDY
ASSESSMENT OF MORPHOLOGICAL PARAMETERS DEFINING RISK STRATIFICATION IN CUTANEOUS BASAL CELL CARCINOMA. A SINGLE-CENTRE STUDY Open
Background: Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common skin malignancy worldwide, yet its clinical risk is heterogeneous and strongly influenced by histomorphological features. Data from Pakistan are limited, and local evidence is neede…
View article: A Research Article: Formulation and Evaluation Studies of Zinc Oxide-Infused Tinted Sunscreen
A Research Article: Formulation and Evaluation Studies of Zinc Oxide-Infused Tinted Sunscreen Open
Tinted sunscreens have emerged as a multifunctional skincare product offering both photoprotection and cosmetic benefits. While broad-spectrum sunscreens are effective against ultraviolet (UV) radiation, they fall short in protecting the s…
View article: Exploring Geospatial Clusters of Five Primary Respiratory Diseases in South Punjab, Pakistan: An Epidemiological Examination
Exploring Geospatial Clusters of Five Primary Respiratory Diseases in South Punjab, Pakistan: An Epidemiological Examination Open
Respiratory diseases constitute a significant burden of morbidity and mortality in developing nations such as Pakistan. This study aims to analyze five prevalent respiratory ailments - acute respiratory infections (ARI), tuberculosis (TB),…
View article: Transformative learning in geography education: international perspectives and practices
Transformative learning in geography education: international perspectives and practices Open
View article: SYNTHESIS OF ZNO NANOPARTICLES USING ALOE VERA GREEN SOURCE AND THEIR ANTIBACTERIAL PROPERTIES
SYNTHESIS OF ZNO NANOPARTICLES USING ALOE VERA GREEN SOURCE AND THEIR ANTIBACTERIAL PROPERTIES Open
The green synthesis of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs) has gained significant attention due to its eco-friendly, cost-effective, and non-toxic approach. This study synthesizes ZnO NPs using Aloe vera extract as a natural reducing and …
View article: Evaluation of Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) Expression in Osteosarcoma: Insights From a 10-Year Retrospective Cohort
Evaluation of Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) Expression in Osteosarcoma: Insights From a 10-Year Retrospective Cohort Open
Our comprehensive study findings indicate that most osteosarcoma patients do not exhibit expression of IDO. This absence of expression aligns with the characteristic "cold" tumor microenvironment observed in osteosarcoma. Further investiga…
View article: Prevalence and Risk Factors to Preterm Labor through a Study in Jiblah University Hospital, Ibb, Governorate, Yemen
Prevalence and Risk Factors to Preterm Labor through a Study in Jiblah University Hospital, Ibb, Governorate, Yemen Open
Background: Preterm Birth (PTB) is the largest direct cause of neonatal mortality and the second leading cause of under-five mortality following pneumonia. Although there are studies conducted before, the magnitude of PTB remains a major i…
View article: Spatiotemporal clusters of acute respiratory infections associated with socioeconomic, meteorological, and air pollution factors in South Punjab, Pakistan
Spatiotemporal clusters of acute respiratory infections associated with socioeconomic, meteorological, and air pollution factors in South Punjab, Pakistan Open
View article: FREQUENCY OF DYSLIPIDEMIA IN PATIENTS WITH THYROID DYSFUNCTION PRESENTING AT SAIDU GROUP OF TEACHING HOSPITAL
FREQUENCY OF DYSLIPIDEMIA IN PATIENTS WITH THYROID DYSFUNCTION PRESENTING AT SAIDU GROUP OF TEACHING HOSPITAL Open
Background: Thyroid dysfunction is known to affect lipid metabolism, increasing the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Dyslipidemia is frequently observed in both hypothyroid and hyperthyroid patients, but its prevalence and associated risk …
View article: Rooftop Solar for Low-and Moderate-Income Puerto Rican Households
Rooftop Solar for Low-and Moderate-Income Puerto Rican Households Open
View article: Controlling Biofilm Formation of Foodborne Pathogens Utilizing Probiotics in the Food Industry
Controlling Biofilm Formation of Foodborne Pathogens Utilizing Probiotics in the Food Industry Open
View article: Estimating and Forecasting Tax Revenues Using GARCH Family of Models: A Case of Pakistan
Estimating and Forecasting Tax Revenues Using GARCH Family of Models: A Case of Pakistan Open
Forecasting plays a vital role in effective planning and decision-making for policy formulation across a variety of fields of life. The Nonlinear models such as the GARCH family, including symmetric and asymmetric generalized autoregressiv…
View article: KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE OF HYPERTENSION PATIENT ON LIFESTYLE MODIFICATION IN TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL LAHORE
KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE OF HYPERTENSION PATIENT ON LIFESTYLE MODIFICATION IN TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL LAHORE Open
Hypertension is a leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide. Lifestyle modifications are critical for its management, yet adherence to these changes remains suboptimal, particularly in developing countries like Paki…
View article: Ameliorated estimator for estimating population variance in simple random sampling
Ameliorated estimator for estimating population variance in simple random sampling Open
View article: UNDERSTANDING DELAYS IN RETINOBLASTOMA DIAGNOSIS IN CHILDREN: INSIGHTS FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN PAKISTAN
UNDERSTANDING DELAYS IN RETINOBLASTOMA DIAGNOSIS IN CHILDREN: INSIGHTS FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN PAKISTAN Open
Retinoblastoma, a rare but life-threatening pediatric ocular malignancy, requires early diagnosis and treatment to ensure better outcomes. However, many children, especially in developing countries like Pakistan, present late due to variou…
View article: The Safety of Cold Versus Hot Snare Polypectomy in Polyps 10-20 mm: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
The Safety of Cold Versus Hot Snare Polypectomy in Polyps 10-20 mm: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Open
View article: Assessment Of Air Pollution And Its Association With Population Health: Geo-Statistical Evidence From Pakistan
Assessment Of Air Pollution And Its Association With Population Health: Geo-Statistical Evidence From Pakistan Open
Human health is harmed by air pollution. The objective of this research was to show that air pollution in Pakistan is getting worse and is negatively impacting people’s health. IQ Air and the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation pro…
View article: High-risk spatiotemporal patterns of cutaneous leishmaniasis: a nationwide study in Iran from 2011 to 2020
High-risk spatiotemporal patterns of cutaneous leishmaniasis: a nationwide study in Iran from 2011 to 2020 Open
Background Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a wide-reaching infection of major public health concern. Iran is one of the six most endemic countries in the world. This study aims to provide a spatiotemporal visualization of CL cases in Iran …
View article: The COVID-19 Mortality Rate Is Associated with Illiteracy, Age, and Air Pollution in Urban Neighborhoods: A Spatiotemporal Cross-Sectional Analysis
The COVID-19 Mortality Rate Is Associated with Illiteracy, Age, and Air Pollution in Urban Neighborhoods: A Spatiotemporal Cross-Sectional Analysis Open
There are different area-based factors affecting the COVID-19 mortality rate in urban areas. This research aims to examine COVID-19 mortality rates and their geographical association with various socioeconomic and ecological determinants i…
View article: Additional file 2 of High-risk spatiotemporal patterns of cutaneous leishmaniasis: a nationwide study in Iran from 2011 to 2020
Additional file 2 of High-risk spatiotemporal patterns of cutaneous leishmaniasis: a nationwide study in Iran from 2011 to 2020 Open
Additional file 2. Case file.
View article: Additional file 4 of High-risk spatiotemporal patterns of cutaneous leishmaniasis: a nationwide study in Iran from 2011 to 2020
Additional file 4 of High-risk spatiotemporal patterns of cutaneous leishmaniasis: a nationwide study in Iran from 2011 to 2020 Open
Additional file 4. Population file.
View article: Additional file 3 of High-risk spatiotemporal patterns of cutaneous leishmaniasis: a nationwide study in Iran from 2011 to 2020
Additional file 3 of High-risk spatiotemporal patterns of cutaneous leishmaniasis: a nationwide study in Iran from 2011 to 2020 Open
Additional file 3. Coordinate file.
View article: Additional file 5 of High-risk spatiotemporal patterns of cutaneous leishmaniasis: a nationwide study in Iran from 2011 to 2020
Additional file 5 of High-risk spatiotemporal patterns of cutaneous leishmaniasis: a nationwide study in Iran from 2011 to 2020 Open
Additional file 5. Spatial analysis layers.
View article: The role of dietary antioxidants in type 2 diabetes and neurodegenerative disorders: An assessment of the benefit profile
The role of dietary antioxidants in type 2 diabetes and neurodegenerative disorders: An assessment of the benefit profile Open
Healthy diet is vital to cellular health. The human body succumbs to numerous diseases which afflict severe economic and psychological burdens on the patient and family. Oxidative stress is a possible crucial regulator of various pathologi…
View article: Geospatial assessment of early summer heatwaves, droughts, and their relationship with vegetation and soil moisture in the arid region of Southern Punjab, Pakistan
Geospatial assessment of early summer heatwaves, droughts, and their relationship with vegetation and soil moisture in the arid region of Southern Punjab, Pakistan Open
This study focuses on the spatiotemporal analysis of early summer heatwaves, droughts, and their relationship with vegetation and soil moisture from 2013 to 2022 in South Punjab, Pakistan. The study uses a unique approach of utilizing a co…
View article: Molecular Analysis and Conformational Dynamics of Human MC4R Disease-Causing Mutations
Molecular Analysis and Conformational Dynamics of Human MC4R Disease-Causing Mutations Open
Obesity is a chronic disease with increasing cases among children and adolescents. Melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) is a G protein-coupled transporter involved in solute transport, enabling it to maintain cellular homeostasis. MC4R mutations…