Mark Hudson
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View article: A deep genealogy of Japanese green nationalism from the long 19th century to the present
A deep genealogy of Japanese green nationalism from the long 19th century to the present Open
Employing the term “green nationalism” in the broad sense of nationalist ideologies that concern themselves with the natural environment, we trace a genealogy of green nationalist thought in Japan back to the start of the long 19 th centur…
View article: Maritime networks as a vector for early farming/language dispersals: A comparative review
Maritime networks as a vector for early farming/language dispersals: A comparative review Open
View article: Dispersal, Adoption, Rejection: The Columbian Exchange and the West Pacific
Dispersal, Adoption, Rejection: The Columbian Exchange and the West Pacific Open
The study of historic ecological exchange is a multidisciplinary pursuit between paleoecology, history, and archaeology. This special collection and introduction explore ecological exchange between approximately 1500 and 1700 CE in the Wes…
View article: Working for Health in the Anthropocene: The Environmental Imagination in the Establishment of Occupational Therapy, 1890–1920
Working for Health in the Anthropocene: The Environmental Imagination in the Establishment of Occupational Therapy, 1890–1920 Open
By the end of the nineteenth century, the view of labour as control of the environment for human benefit was being re-evaluated. In the United States, the conservation movement of the Progressive era (1890–1920) brought new attention to th…
View article: Bone-artefact production in late Neolithic central China: evidence from Pingliangtai
Bone-artefact production in late Neolithic central China: evidence from Pingliangtai Open
As an important component of prehistoric subsistence, an understanding of bone-working is essential for interpreting the evolution of early complex societies, yet worked bones are rarely systematically collected in China. Here, the authors…
View article: Incorporating patient and public involvement (PPI) at the design stage of an early career physiotherapy researcher's funding application: A co-produced reflective case report
Incorporating patient and public involvement (PPI) at the design stage of an early career physiotherapy researcher's funding application: A co-produced reflective case report Open
Aim
\nPatient and public involvement (PPI) in health and social care research is a requirement of nationally peer reviewed funders and the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR), including research grant applications. The United Kin…
View article: Paleo-health of Neolithic wet-rice farmers in the Yangtze River Delta: a comparison with early millet farmers in northern China
Paleo-health of Neolithic wet-rice farmers in the Yangtze River Delta: a comparison with early millet farmers in northern China Open
Several cases that do not fit the agricultural adaptation model, in which people's health deteriorated with the shift from hunting-gathering to farming, have been reported, such as the introduction of rice agriculture during the Yayoi Peri…
View article: The origins of saddles and riding technology in East Asia: discoveries from the Mongolian Altai
The origins of saddles and riding technology in East Asia: discoveries from the Mongolian Altai Open
Innovations in horse equipment during the early Middle Ages provided advantages to societies from the steppes, reshaping the social landscape of Eurasia. Comparatively little is known about the precise origin of these crucial advances, alt…
View article: Stopping Delirium Using the Awake-and-Walking Intensive Care Unit Approach: True Mastery of Critical Thinking and the ABCDEF Bundle
Stopping Delirium Using the Awake-and-Walking Intensive Care Unit Approach: True Mastery of Critical Thinking and the ABCDEF Bundle Open
This is one of the many vivid memories shared by Mark, an intensive care unit (ICU) delirium survivor: His story begins on the last day he remembers of 2015, December 26. Mark struggled to breathe at home, so his parents took him to the em…
View article: Henceforth fishermen and hunters are to be restrained: towards a political ecology of animal usage in premodern Japan
Henceforth fishermen and hunters are to be restrained: towards a political ecology of animal usage in premodern Japan Open
Domestic animal usage remains a key problem in understanding Japan’s premodern economy. Assumptions that religious and other cultural proscriptions limited the use of domesticated animals, and the consumption of meat in particular, from La…
View article: Bronze Fish
Bronze Fish Open
The Bronze Age was a time of pivotal economic change when new long-distance trading networks became associated with a macro-regional division of labour and decentralised political complexity. These developments occurred against the backgro…
View article: The Domestication and Dispersal of Large-Fruiting Prunus spp.: A Metadata Analysis of Archaeobotanical Material
The Domestication and Dispersal of Large-Fruiting Prunus spp.: A Metadata Analysis of Archaeobotanical Material Open
The Prunus genus contains many of the most economically significant arboreal crops, cultivated globally, today. Despite the economic significance of these domesticated species, the pre-cultivation ranges, processes of domestication, and ro…
View article: Real-world evidence of long-term survival and healthcare resource use in patients with hepatic encephalopathy receiving rifaximin-α treatment: a retrospective observational extension study with long-term follow-up (IMPRESS II)
Real-world evidence of long-term survival and healthcare resource use in patients with hepatic encephalopathy receiving rifaximin-α treatment: a retrospective observational extension study with long-term follow-up (IMPRESS II) Open
Objective To describe survival of patients with hepatic encephalopathy (HE), up to 5 years after initiation of rifaximin-α (RFX) treatment. Design/Method A retrospective, observational extension study within 9 National Health Service secon…
View article: Triangulation reduces the polygon of error for the history of Transeurasian
Triangulation reduces the polygon of error for the history of Transeurasian Open
In a recent study we used an interdisciplinary approach combining linguistics, archaeology and genetics to analyse the Transeurasian languages 1 . Our analysis concluded that the early dispersals of these languages were driven by agricultu…
View article: COVID-19 and liver cancer: lost patients and larger tumours
COVID-19 and liver cancer: lost patients and larger tumours Open
Background Northern England has been experiencing a persistent rise in the number of primary liver cancers, largely driven by an increasing incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) secondary to alcohol-related liver disease and non-alco…
View article: Bronze Age Maritime and Warrior Dynamics in Island East Asia
Bronze Age Maritime and Warrior Dynamics in Island East Asia Open
Recent interdisciplinary studies, combining scientific techniques such as ancient DNA analysis with humanistic re-evaluations of the transcultural value of bronze, have presented archaeologists with a fresh view of the Bronze Age in Europe…
View article: Global processes of anthropogenesis characterise the early Anthropocene in the Japanese Islands
Global processes of anthropogenesis characterise the early Anthropocene in the Japanese Islands Open
Although many scholars date the onset of the Anthropocene to the Industrial Revolution or the post-1945 ‘Great Acceleration’, there is growing interest in understanding earlier human impacts on the earth system. Research on the ‘Palaeoanth…
View article: Demography, trade and state power: a tripartite model of medieval farming/language dispersals in the Ryukyu Islands
Demography, trade and state power: a tripartite model of medieval farming/language dispersals in the Ryukyu Islands Open
Hunter–gatherer occupations of small islands are rare in world prehistory and it is widely accepted that island settlement is facilitated by agriculture. The Ryukyu Islands contradict that understanding on two counts: not only did they hav…
View article: Triangulation supports agricultural spread of the Transeurasian languages
Triangulation supports agricultural spread of the Transeurasian languages Open
The origin and early dispersal of speakers of Transeurasian languages—that is, Japanese, Korean, Tungusic, Mongolic and Turkic—is among the most disputed issues of Eurasian population history 1–3 . A key problem is the relationship between…
View article: PWE-39 A multidisciplinary approach to symptomatic umbilical hernia in patients with ESLD optimises outcome
PWE-39 A multidisciplinary approach to symptomatic umbilical hernia in patients with ESLD optimises outcome Open
Introduction Symptomatic umbilical hernias can occur in up to 20% of patients with cirrhosis and end-stage liver disease. Management remains controversial due to a paucity of data. We aimed to determine the outcome and the factors predicti…
View article: Ancient genome analyses shed light on kinship organization and mating practice of Late Neolithic society in China
Ancient genome analyses shed light on kinship organization and mating practice of Late Neolithic society in China Open
View article: P054 Long term survival and healthcare resource use in patients with hepatic encephalopathy receiving rifaximin-α treatment: a retrospective observational extension study with long term follow-up (IMPRESS II)
P054 Long term survival and healthcare resource use in patients with hepatic encephalopathy receiving rifaximin-α treatment: a retrospective observational extension study with long term follow-up (IMPRESS II) Open
Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is associated with high mortality and considerable resource use including recurrent hospital admissions in people with cirrhosis. IMPRESS was a 12-month observational study of 207 patients with HE, demonstratin…
View article: Triangulation supports agricultural spread of the Transeurasian languages
Triangulation supports agricultural spread of the Transeurasian languages Open
The origin and early dispersal of speakers of Transeurasian languages, i.e., Japanese, Korean, Tungusic, Mongolic and Turkic, is among the most disputed issues of Eurasian population history. A key problem is the relationship between lingu…
View article: Bronze Age Globalisation and Eurasian Impacts on Later Jōmon Social Change
Bronze Age Globalisation and Eurasian Impacts on Later Jōmon Social Change Open
From northern China, millet agriculture spread to Korea and the Maritime Russian Far East by 3500–2700 BC. While the expansion of agricultural societies across the Sea of Japan did not occur until around 900 BC, the intervening period saw …
View article: Risk factors and impact of early anastomotic biliary complications after liver transplantation: UK registry analysis
Risk factors and impact of early anastomotic biliary complications after liver transplantation: UK registry analysis Open
Background Biliary leaks and anastomotic strictures are common early anastomotic biliary complications (EABCs) following liver transplantation. However, there are no large multicentre studies investigating their clinical impact or risk fac…
View article: The ARCHIPELAGO Archaeological Isotope Database for the Japanese Islands
The ARCHIPELAGO Archaeological Isotope Database for the Japanese Islands Open
ARCHIPELAGO is an archaeological and historical database of land and sea food resources utilised in the Japanese Islands. Here we present a dataset of human bone and hair carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes measurements from Japanese archa…
View article: Cranial morphometric analysis of early wet-rice farmers in the Yangtze River Delta of China
Cranial morphometric analysis of early wet-rice farmers in the Yangtze River Delta of China Open
The Yangtze River Delta is the best-known homeland of wet-rice agriculture. From the Middle Neolithic, rice farming expanded from the Yangtze region to both the north and the south. However, poor preservation of ancient human skeletal rema…
View article: Geo-epidemiology and environmental co-variate mapping of primary biliary cholangitis and primary sclerosing cholangitis
Geo-epidemiology and environmental co-variate mapping of primary biliary cholangitis and primary sclerosing cholangitis Open
View article: The inter-relationship between primary sclerosing cholangitis and socioeconomic status
The inter-relationship between primary sclerosing cholangitis and socioeconomic status Open
View article: Change in risk of primary biliary cholangitis is associated with the evolution of coal mining
Change in risk of primary biliary cholangitis is associated with the evolution of coal mining Open