Explanipedia

Risk and protective factors that predict posttraumatic stress disorder after traumatic injury: A systematic review Open

Kristen Jones, Mark J. Boschen, Grant J. Devilly, Jessica Vogler, Harley Flowers , et al. · 2024

Psychology Medicine Political science

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is one of the most common psychiatric disorders following traumatic injury, affecting up to 51 % of adults admitted to trauma centres. Identification of people at risk of PTSD is an important component …

A clinician’s quick guide to evidence-based approaches: emetophobia (specific phobia of vomiting) Open

Mark J. Boschen, Kristen Jones · 2024

Psychology Medicine

Emetophobia (a specific phobia of vomiting) is a chronic and disabling anxiety disorder. The current article reviews current conceptual models of the disorder. A list of assessment methods are described, and an evidence-based series of tre…

The Impact of Ruminative Thinking on Verbal and Visual Task Performance Open

Melissa L. Johnman, Mark J. Boschen · 2023

Psychology Economics Physics

Research shows the detrimental effects of rumination on individuals’ cognitive performance. However, there is limited research regarding rumination interference on task performance. The aim of this study was to investigate the link between…

A Qualitative Exploration of General Practitioners’ Treatment Decision-Making for Depressive Symptoms Open

Alex Stallman, Nicola Sheeran, Mark J. Boschen · 2023

Psychology Medicine Sociology

Background General practitioners (GPs) provide the most antidepressant prescriptions and psychologist referrals in Australia, yet little is known about how they decide between treatments for depressive symptoms. Aims This study examined th…

Treatment of refractory obsessive–compulsive disorder with nutraceuticals (TRON): a 20-week, open label pilot study Open

Jerome Sarris, Gerard J. Byrne, Georgina Oliver, Lachlan Cribb, Scott Blair‐West , et al. · 2021

Medicine

Background Obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is often challenging to treat and resistant to psychological interventions and prescribed medications. The adjunctive use of nutraceuticals with potential neuromodulatory effects on underpinni…

A randomised, double-blind, sham-controlled trial of deep brain stimulation of the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis for treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder Open

Philip Mosley, François Windels, John Morris, Terry Coyne, Rodney Marsh , et al. · 2021

Psychology Medicine

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a promising treatment for severe, treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Here, nine participants (four females, mean age 47.9 ± 10.7 years) were implanted with DBS electrodes bilaterally in…

A Randomised, Double-Blind, Sham-Controlled Trial of Deep Brain Stimulation of the Bed Nucleus of the Stria Terminalis for Treatment-Resistant Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Open

Philip Mosley, François Windels, John Morris, Terry Coyne, Rodney Marsh , et al. · 2020

Psychology Medicine

1 ABSTRACT Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a promising treatment for severe, treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Here, nine participants (four females, mean age 47.9 ±10.7 years) were implanted with DBS electrodes bila…

Factors influencing health practitioners’ cognitive processing and decision-making style Open

Michelle Parker-Tomlin, Mark J. Boschen, A. Ian Glendon, Shirley Morrissey · 2018

Psychology Economics

Successful interventions, healthcare planning, and patient-centered care require explanation, justification, and collaboration through interprofessional clinical decision-making (CDM). Understanding health practitioners' decision-making st…

Attentional control associated with core cognitive maintenance factors of social anxiety Open

Rachel A. Sluis, Mark J. Boschen, David L. Neumann, Karen Murphy · 2018

Psychology Political science

Models of social anxiety emphasize anticipatory processing (AP) and post-event processing (PEP) as repetitive negative thinking (RNT) processes that occur before and after social-evaluative events, respectively. Both AP and PEP have been i…

Influence of culture change on the perception of fear and anxiety pathways in Endodontics: A pilot proof of concept study Open

Ava Elizabeth Carter, Emad AlShwaimi, Mark J. Boschen, Geoffery Carter, Roy George · 2018

Medicine Psychology Sociology

This study assessed the influence of cultural changes (known as acculturation) on pathways of fear and anxiety in Endodontics. A purposive sampling technique identified patients of Saudi Arabian descent living in Australia and Saudi Arabia…

Repetitive Negative Thinking in Social Anxiety Disorder 1: Anticipatory Processing Open

Rachel A. Sluis, Mark J. Boschen, David L. Neumann, Karen Murphy · 2017

Psychology Computer science

Cognitive models of social anxiety disorder (SAD) emphasize anticipatory processing as a prominent maintaining factor that occurs before social-evaluative events. Anticipatory processing occurs when a socially anxious individual is expecti…

Repetitive Negative Thinking in Social Anxiety Disorder 2: Post-Event Processing Open

Rachel A. Sluis, Mark J. Boschen, David L. Neumann, Karen Murphy · 2016

Psychology Computer science Physics

Cognitive models of social anxiety disorder (SAD) emphasize post-event processing as a prominent maintaining factor that occurs after social-evaluative events. Post-event processing involves repetitive negative thinking revolved around per…

Advances in cognitive behavioural models and treatments of trichotillomania Open

Imogen C. Rehm, Jennifer L. Walters, Reneta Slikboer, Tanya Arabatzoudis, Richard Moulding , et al. · 2016

Psychology Medicine

Trichotillomania (TTM) involves the repetitive, uncontrollable removal of hair resulting in hair loss, typically from the scalp, eyebrows, and eyelashes. TTM affects more women than men; is associated with high rates of psychiatric comorbi…

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