Explanipedia

Insights on the Current State and Future Outlook of AI in Health Care: Expert Interview Study Open

Pia Hummelsberger, T. Koch, Sabrina Rauh, Julia Dorn, Eva Lermer , et al. · 2023

Background Artificial intelligence (AI) is often promoted as a potential solution for many challenges health care systems face worldwide. However, its implementation in clinical practice lags behind its technological development. Objective…

Insights on the Current State and Future Outlook of AI in Health Care: Expert Interview Study (Preprint) Open

Pia Hummelsberger, T. Koch, Sabrina Rauh, Julia Dorn, Eva Lermer , et al. · 2023

BACKGROUND Artificial intelligence (AI) is often promoted as a potential solution for many challenges health care systems face worldwide. However, its implementation in clinical practice lags behind its technological development. OBJECT…

Troll story: The dark tetrad and online trolling revisited with a glance at humor Open

Sara Alida Volkmer, Susanne Gaube, Martina Raue, Eva Lermer · 2023

Internet trolling is considered a negative form of online interaction that can have detrimental effects on people’s well-being. This pre-registered, experimental study had three aims: first, to replicate the association between internet us…

Non-task expert physicians benefit from correct explainable AI advice when reviewing X-rays Open

Susanne Gaube, Harini Suresh, Martina Raue, Eva Lermer, T. Koch , et al. · 2023

Who should do as AI say? Only non-task expert physicians benefit from correct explainable AI advice Open

Susanne Gaube, Harini Suresh, Martina Raue, Eva Lermer, T. Koch , et al. · 2022

Artificial intelligence (AI)-generated clinical advice is becoming more prevalent in healthcare. However, the impact of AI-generated advice on physicians’ decision-making is underexplored. In this study, physicians received X-rays with cor…

The Influence of COVID-19 on Retirement and Longevity Planning: A Multigenerational Perspective Open

Julie Miller, Martina Raue, Lisa D’Ambrosio · 2021

For many, the COVID-19 pandemic has painted a new economic picture of longevity. Results from the series demonstrated that younger generations surveyed—Gen Xers, Millennials, and Zoomers— generally reported elevated levels of worry about h…

Early and Later Perceptions and Reactions to the COVID-19 Pandemic in Germany: On Predictors of Behavioral Responses and Guideline Adherence During the Restrictions Open

Eva Lermer, Matthias F. C. Hudecek, Susanne Gaube, Martina Raue, Falk Batz · 2021

In March 2020, the German government enacted measures on movement restrictions and social distancing due to the COVID-19 pandemic. As this situation was previously unknown, it raised numerous questions about people’s perceptions of and beh…

Do as AI say: susceptibility in deployment of clinical decision-aids Open

Susanne Gaube, Harini Suresh, Martina Raue, Alexander Merritt, Seth J. Berkowitz , et al. · 2021

When Social Isolation Might Save Your Life: An MIT AgeLab Study of Living Through the COVID-19 Crisis at Age 85 and Over Open

Julie Miller, Taylor Patskanick, Lisa D’Ambrosio, Martina Raue, Alexa Balmuth , et al. · 2020

Previous research shows that social isolation is associated with increased mortality rates among older adults. However, in the face of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19), social distancing was prescribed as a potentially lifesaving measure, …

Internal and External Resources of the Lifestyle Leaders Open

Martina Raue, Lisa D’Ambrosio, Taylor Patskanick, John Rudnik, Adam Felts , et al. · 2020

With older age, people experience declines in resources and face new challenges. The goal of this study was to understand how resource decline affects the oldest olds’ well-being, but also to learn who they trust and where they go for advi…

Surviving Together by Staying Apart: How Older Adults Experienced the COVID-19 Crisis Open

Julie Miller, Lisa D’Ambrosio, Alexa Balmuth, Samantha Brady, Martina Raue , et al. · 2020

The repercussions of novel coronavirus (COVID-19) within the United States and across the globe are vast. Researchers at the MIT AgeLab conducted a national online survey (N=1200) related to COVID-19 in March 2020 with the goal of explorin…

The Influence of Feelings While Driving Regular Cars on the Perception and Acceptance of Self‐Driving Cars Open

Martina Raue, Lisa D’Ambrosio, Carley Ward, Chaiwoo Lee, Claire Jacquillat , et al. · 2019

Self‐driving vehicles will affect the future of transportation, but factors that underlie perception and acceptance of self‐driving cars are yet unclear. Research on feelings as information and the affect heuristic has suggested that feeli…

Risks Seem Low While Climbing High: Shift in Risk Perception and Error Rates in the Course of Indoor Climbing Activities Open

Martina Raue, Ronnie Kolodziej, Eva Lermer, Bernhard Streicher · 2018

Little is known about people's risk perception while participating in potentially harmful activities. In a field study conducted in a climbing gym, we investigated how the climbing activity influences climbers' risk perception and error ra…

Risks Seem Low While Climbing High: Shift in Risk Perception and Error Rates in the Course of Indoor Climbing Activities Open

Martina Raue, Ronnie Kolodziej, Eva Lermer, Bernhard Streicher · 2018

Little is known about people's risk perception while participating in potentially harmful activities. In a field study conducted in a climbing gym, we investigated how the climbing activity influences climbers' risk perception and e…

STAYING SOCIAL: SOCIOEMOTIONAL CONNECTIONS AND MEANING-MAKING Open

Martina Raue, John F. Miller, Christopher D. Ward, Samantha Brady, Lisa D’Ambrosio , et al. · 2018

This presentation will discuss the role of social connections, activities and rituals in creating meaning for older adults throughout the lifespan and in times of transition. The MIT AgeLab Lifestyle Leaders are a well-educated and active …

ADAPTING (TO) THE ENVIRONMENT: NAVIGATING HOUSING AND TRANSPORTATION Open

C.R. Ward, James Miller, Martina Raue, Samantha Brady, Lisa D’Ambrosio , et al. · 2018

This presentation will explore the transportation and housing adaptations the MIT AgeLab Lifestyle Leaders have made to continue aging successfully. The first portion will focus on transportation and mobility, which are essential to access…

MAINTAINING INDEPENDENCE: HEALTH, DISABILITY, AND STAYING IN-SHAPE Open

Samantha Brady, Julie Miller, Christopher D. Ward, Martina Raue, L D’Ambroiso , et al. · 2018

Physical well-being is crucial for older adults to maintain their independence and age successfully. This presentation will share results on several dimensions of physical well-being among the MIT AgeLab Lifestyle Leaders. First, the prese…

The Effect of Abstract and Concrete Thinking on Risk-Taking Behavior in Women and Men Open

Eva Lermer, Bernhard Streicher, Rainer von Sachs, Martina Raue, Dieter Frey · 2016

Recent studies have demonstrated that participants with an abstract mind-set (high construal level [CL]) showed an increased risk affinity when compared with those with a concrete way of thinking (low CL). With regard to the importance of …

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