Md. Nazrul Islam
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View article: Geospatial and temporal assessment of Belai Beel: a seasonally flooded freshwater wetland in Bangladesh with special reference to its socio-ecological condition
Geospatial and temporal assessment of Belai Beel: a seasonally flooded freshwater wetland in Bangladesh with special reference to its socio-ecological condition Open
The main purpose of this study was to investigate the changing trends of physical and socio-environmental aspects which help in a better understanding about the Belai Beel, Gazipur, Bangladesh. The study used primary data by integrating mi…
View article: Defending the Distributed Skies: A Comprehensive Literature Review of the Arena of Multi-Cloud Environment
Defending the Distributed Skies: A Comprehensive Literature Review of the Arena of Multi-Cloud Environment Open
The rapid implementation of multi-cloud architectures, such as the integration of services from multiple cloud providers, gives organizations enhanced flexibility, resilience, and vendor independence. However, the multi-cloud model present…
View article: Seismic Fragility of Fixed and Flexible Base RC Bridge under Near-Fault Directivity Effects
Seismic Fragility of Fixed and Flexible Base RC Bridge under Near-Fault Directivity Effects Open
Reinforced Concrete bridges are widely used in highway infrastructure due to their cost-effectiveness and structural redundancy. However, they are highly vulnerable to seismic hazards, particularly in near-fault regions where ground motion…
View article: Mapping Mangrove Foliar Photosynthesis from Space: High-Resolution Estimation of Carbon Sequestration in the Sundarbans Mangrove Forest, Bangladesh
Mapping Mangrove Foliar Photosynthesis from Space: High-Resolution Estimation of Carbon Sequestration in the Sundarbans Mangrove Forest, Bangladesh Open
Mangrove forests provide essential climate regulation and coastal protection, yet fine‐scale quantification of carbon dynamics remains limited in the Sundarbans due to spatial heterogeneity and tidal influences. This study estimated canopy…
View article: Experimental Study on The Influence of Baffles on Heat Transfer of Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger
Experimental Study on The Influence of Baffles on Heat Transfer of Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger Open
The research focuses on improving the heat transfer performance of a shell-and-tube heat exchanger by modifying the baffle design. This experimental work examines how different baffle layouts affect the heat exchanger's pressure drop and t…
View article: Genomic Evolution of Vibrio cholerae O1 El Tor Strains and Climatic Factors in Driving Cholera Surges in Dhaka, Bangladesh, 1996-2024
Genomic Evolution of Vibrio cholerae O1 El Tor Strains and Climatic Factors in Driving Cholera Surges in Dhaka, Bangladesh, 1996-2024 Open
Vibrio cholerae O1 El Tor strains responsible for endemic and epidemic cholera exhibit high genomic divergence in Bangladesh, although their relationship with the epidemiology and transmission of the disease has not been elucidated. Our in…
View article: Analysis of the trend of dry spells and how ocean factors affect their patterns during the summer monsoon in Bangladesh using the Mann-Kendall and frontier atmospheric general circulation model
Analysis of the trend of dry spells and how ocean factors affect their patterns during the summer monsoon in Bangladesh using the Mann-Kendall and frontier atmospheric general circulation model Open
View article: From polycrystalline materials to beer head : Discovering kinetic relation describing capillarity-driven transformation rate
From polycrystalline materials to beer head : Discovering kinetic relation describing capillarity-driven transformation rate Open
Capillarity-driven transformation is observed in a wide range of materials, from polycrystalline alloys to foams, and it noticeably influences their behaviour. During this transformation, the temporal change in the size of individual entit…
View article: Exploring shellfish diversity, utilisation and conservation threats in the Chalan Beel, Bangladesh
Exploring shellfish diversity, utilisation and conservation threats in the Chalan Beel, Bangladesh Open
Shellfish are important components of aquatic ecosystems, including freshwater wetlands. In this study, we examined shellfish species diversity and their utilisation by humans in the largest wetland of Bangladesh, the Chalan Beel. Through …
View article: Early detection of cerebral palsy among a high-risk cohort in Bangladesh
Early detection of cerebral palsy among a high-risk cohort in Bangladesh Open
Objective To evaluate the predictive validity of best practice early detection tools for cerebral palsy (CP) in a high-risk cohort. Study design Prospective longitudinal cohort study. Setting Neonatal intensive care unit of a regional tert…
View article: Acute Tubular Necrosis Following Renal Transplantation: A Case Report
Acute Tubular Necrosis Following Renal Transplantation: A Case Report Open
Acute tubular necrosis (ATN) remains one of the most frequent causes of delayed graft function (DGF) following renal transplantation, particularly in the early postoperative period. It is commonly associated with ischemia-reperfusion injur…
View article: Challenges and Determinants of Academic Performance in First-Year Physical Science Students: Evidence From a Secondary City University in Bangladesh
Challenges and Determinants of Academic Performance in First-Year Physical Science Students: Evidence From a Secondary City University in Bangladesh Open
View article: English in Pre-Independence Bengal: The Historical Role, Linguistic Influence and Socio-Political Impact up to 1947
English in Pre-Independence Bengal: The Historical Role, Linguistic Influence and Socio-Political Impact up to 1947 Open
Background: During the British colonial era, the use of English significantly altered educational, linguistic and sociopolitical dynamics of Bengal. English was first used as a language of government and administration, but it quickly evol…
View article: Postoperative Recovery Patterns of Stented vs. Non-Stented Pyeloplasty in Pediatric Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction
Postoperative Recovery Patterns of Stented vs. Non-Stented Pyeloplasty in Pediatric Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction Open
Background: Pediatric Ureteropelvic Junction (UPJ) obstruction is a common cause of hydronephrosis and can significantly affect renal function if left untreated. Pyeloplasty, both with and without stenting, is the gold-standard surgical tr…
View article: Distribution and Demographic Profile of Stroke Patients with Respect to Obesity: A Hospital-Based Cross-Sectional Study
Distribution and Demographic Profile of Stroke Patients with Respect to Obesity: A Hospital-Based Cross-Sectional Study Open
Background: Stroke remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with demographic and lifestyle factors influencing its occurrence and subtype distribution. This hospital-based cross-sectional study aimed to assess the demo…
View article: Correlation of TIMI Risk Score with Gensini Score in Angiographic Study in Patients with Non–ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Correlation of TIMI Risk Score with Gensini Score in Angiographic Study in Patients with Non–ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Open
Introduction: Coronary artery disease (CAD) becomes a major cause of death. CAD is an atherosclerosis process, which progressively develops into plaque that will lead to stenosis of coronary artery lumen. Several studies found that Thrombo…
View article: Differences in lipid profile between acute ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke patients admitted in a referral neuroscience hospital in Dhaka
Differences in lipid profile between acute ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke patients admitted in a referral neuroscience hospital in Dhaka Open
Background: Blood lipid levels differently impact ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke. The effect of acute illness on lipid metabolism may alter lipid levels after acute stroke. Objectives: To measure the fasting lipid profile after acu…
View article: A Case of Severe Septicemia With <i>Chromobacterium violaceum</i> in Bangladesh
A Case of Severe Septicemia With <i>Chromobacterium violaceum</i> in Bangladesh Open
Chromobacterium violaceum is a rare but potentially fatal pathogen found in tropical and subtropical regions. Infections with C. violaceum have rarely been reported in humans, with an exceptionally high mortality rate, particularly when li…
View article: Coprological Investigation of helminths parasitic infestations of Buffalo at haor and hilly bordered areas of Sylhet district in Bangladesh
Coprological Investigation of helminths parasitic infestations of Buffalo at haor and hilly bordered areas of Sylhet district in Bangladesh Open
This study was designed and conducted with the aims to investigate the status of the parasitic infestations of buffaloes rearing in the Haor and bordered hilly areas of Sylhet district of Bangladesh as the ecology and the geographical fact…
View article: Comparing the Quality and Quantity of Extracted Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) From Formalin-Fixed and Embalmed Tissues at Monthly Intervals Over Six Months
Comparing the Quality and Quantity of Extracted Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) From Formalin-Fixed and Embalmed Tissues at Monthly Intervals Over Six Months Open
View article: Zoledronic Acid in the Treatment of Primary Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Zoledronic Acid in the Treatment of Primary Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Clinical Trial Open
Background Pain in primary knee osteoarthritis (OA) is the most disabling symptom. Osteoclast-initiated subchondral bone resorption, marrow edema, and synovitis collectively contribute to pain. Reduction of osteoclast activity by bisphosph…
View article: An Alternative Row Adaptation technique for Solving Assignment Problems
An Alternative Row Adaptation technique for Solving Assignment Problems Open
Assignment problems are a fundamental optimization challenge in operations management, where tasks, resources, or personnel must be assigned efficiently to minimize costs or maximize effectiveness. These problems often arise in various ind…
View article: Dynamic Focal Length Adjustment for Drift-Free Cylindrical Panorama Stitching Using Feature-Based Image Alignment
Dynamic Focal Length Adjustment for Drift-Free Cylindrical Panorama Stitching Using Feature-Based Image Alignment Open
Panoramic image stitching is a fundamental technique in computer vision and graphics , widely utilized in virtual tours, immersive experiences, and robotic vision. However , traditional cylindrical panorama stitching techniques often face …
View article: Security Technology: A New Field in Engineering Curriculum
Security Technology: A New Field in Engineering Curriculum Open
View article: Predictors of Vasculitis in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Bangladesh
Predictors of Vasculitis in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Bangladesh Open
View article: Association between serum ferritin level and bone mineral density in adult females of Dhaka city
Association between serum ferritin level and bone mineral density in adult females of Dhaka city Open
Background: Osteoporosis and osteopenia are among the alarming issues worldwide affecting people of all ages. Bone mass is influenced by several factors including iron. Iron deficiency is common in Bangladesh among the women of reproductiv…
View article: Assessment of the environmental impacts of regional groundwater flow path fluctuations in the water-stressed drought prone Northern Region of Bangladesh
Assessment of the environmental impacts of regional groundwater flow path fluctuations in the water-stressed drought prone Northern Region of Bangladesh Open
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the adverse impact of groundwater flow path fluctuations and velocity in the water-stressed drought-prone northern region of Bangladesh. By the integrating geospatial technique and the Darcy flow mo…
View article: Efficacy of DCP Radius Fixation in the Management of Distal Radius Fractures
Efficacy of DCP Radius Fixation in the Management of Distal Radius Fractures Open
Background: Distal radius fractures (DRFs) are among the most common skeletal injuries in orthopedic practice, often leading to significant morbidity and requiring precise management to restore functionality and prevent complications. The …
View article: Investigating academic resilience in learning English: an ecological context of undergraduate students
Investigating academic resilience in learning English: an ecological context of undergraduate students Open
Despite a general understanding of the role resilience may play in students’ wellbeing and learning growth, there has been little or no focus on examining the resilient attitude of undergraduate L2 learners from Lahore, Pakistan. Students …
View article: Morphometry of Dry Ossified Left Human Clavicle
Morphometry of Dry Ossified Left Human Clavicle Open
Background: The clavicle is a modified long bone placed horizontally and subcutaneously at the root of the neck. This bone shows high variability in its shape and size; more frequently than other long bones of the human skeleton. It has it…