Michael Bezuhly
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View article: Experiences of Obturator Use in Adults With Unrepaired Cleft Palate: A Qualitative Study
Experiences of Obturator Use in Adults With Unrepaired Cleft Palate: A Qualitative Study Open
In low-resource settings, adults with unrepaired cleft palate often have limited access to surgery. Palatal obturators have been proposed as an alternative to surgery in older patients. This study explored the experiences of 5 adults fitte…
View article: A Rating Scale for Obtaining Specific, Actionable Evaluations of Nasolabial Aesthetics After Unilateral Cleft Lip Repair
A Rating Scale for Obtaining Specific, Actionable Evaluations of Nasolabial Aesthetics After Unilateral Cleft Lip Repair Open
Background: Surgeons pursuing improvement in the aesthetic outcomes of their cleft lip repairs may benefit from a granular scale evaluating individual objectives of the repair. Methods: A working group of nine surgeons convened to develop …
View article: Angiotensin Receptor Autoantibodies in Dupuytren Disease: A Biomarker Study
Angiotensin Receptor Autoantibodies in Dupuytren Disease: A Biomarker Study Open
Background: Dupuytren disease (DD) is a fibroproliferative disorder characterized by excess collagen deposition in the digitopalmar fascia resulting in disabling flexion contractures. The angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) pathway has p…
View article: 48. Silicone Taping for The Improvement of Abdominal Donor Site Scars Following Autologous Breast Reconstruction: A Randomized, Prospective Self-controlled Trial
48. Silicone Taping for The Improvement of Abdominal Donor Site Scars Following Autologous Breast Reconstruction: A Randomized, Prospective Self-controlled Trial Open
View article: Persistent glycolysis defines the foreign body response to polymeric implants
Persistent glycolysis defines the foreign body response to polymeric implants Open
Non-degradable polymeric implantable medical devices are a mainstay of modern healthcare but can frequently lead to severe complications. These complications are largely attributable to the foreign body response ( FBR ), which is character…
View article: AT2R Activation Improves Wound Healing in a Preclinical Mouse Model
AT2R Activation Improves Wound Healing in a Preclinical Mouse Model Open
Abnormal skin healing resulting in chronic wounds or hypertrophic scarring remains a major healthcare burden. Here, the antifibrotic angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R) signaling pathway was modulated to determine its impact on cutaneous…
View article: 28. Ketotifen Inhibits Dermal Fibroblast Responses To The Pro-fibrotic Effects Of TGF-beta
28. Ketotifen Inhibits Dermal Fibroblast Responses To The Pro-fibrotic Effects Of TGF-beta Open
Purpose: During tissue repair, dermal fibroblasts become activated, begin to differentiate, and synthesize extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins to restore tissue integrity. Transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta is a major regulator in tissu…
View article: Ketotifen directly modifies the fibrotic response of human skin fibroblasts
Ketotifen directly modifies the fibrotic response of human skin fibroblasts Open
View article: An SRF-Rearranged Malignant Cellular Myoid Neoplasm with a Novel SRF-MKL2 Fusion: A Case Report
An SRF-Rearranged Malignant Cellular Myoid Neoplasm with a Novel SRF-MKL2 Fusion: A Case Report Open
10-20% of soft tissue sarcomas cannot be accurately classified with histology and immunohistochemistry (IHC) and require further molecular investigation. We report an unclassified myoid neoplasm in a 5-year-old girl presenting with localiz…
View article: 87. Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptor Signal Modulation in Models of Cutaneous Wound Healing
87. Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptor Signal Modulation in Models of Cutaneous Wound Healing Open
PURPOSE: Globally, hypertrophic scarring remains a major burden for patients, resulting in significant aesthetic and functional morbidity. A variety of methods that target cellular pathways during wound healing have been proposed to reduce…
View article: Sternal cleft reconstruction with acellular dermal matrix and full-thickness calvarial graft
Sternal cleft reconstruction with acellular dermal matrix and full-thickness calvarial graft Open
We describe reconstruction of a sternal cleft in a neonate using acellular dermal matrix, full-thickness calvarial bone graft and myocutaneous pectoralis flaps.
View article: Comparison of two Specialized Cleft Palate Feeders
Comparison of two Specialized Cleft Palate Feeders Open
Objective To evaluate feeding efficiency and weight gain in infants with cleft palate fed using 1 of the 2 specialty feeders. Design Retrospective cohort study. Setting Cleft palate clinic in a tertiary pediatric hospital. Participants Inf…
View article: “Ectopic acanthosis nigricans” in inguinal skin grafted to the hands of a child
“Ectopic acanthosis nigricans” in inguinal skin grafted to the hands of a child Open
Acanthosis nigricans (AN) is a skin disorder characterized by hyperpigmentation and hyperkeratosis and is associated with an underlying disease or condition.1 It appears as dark, coarse, thick, and velvety plaques, usually in intertriginou…
View article: Psychosocial Distress in Parents with Children Awaiting Surgery during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Psychosocial Distress in Parents with Children Awaiting Surgery during the COVID-19 Pandemic Open
Due to resource restrictions related to the COVID-19 pandemic, many pediatric patients are facing substantial delays for surgery, potentially resulting in additional distress for caregivers. We aimed to assess the experiences and psychosoc…
View article: The Effect of Tongue-Tie Release on Speech Articulation and Intelligibility
The Effect of Tongue-Tie Release on Speech Articulation and Intelligibility Open
Objective The relationship between ankyloglossia and speech is controversial. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of tongue-tie release on speech articulation and intelligibility. Methods A prospective cohort study was …
View article: Clomiphene Citrate and Enclomiphene Hydrochloride Exposure Is Associated With Interfrontal Suture Fusion in Zebrafish
Clomiphene Citrate and Enclomiphene Hydrochloride Exposure Is Associated With Interfrontal Suture Fusion in Zebrafish Open
Background: The last several decades have witnessed an increase in metopic craniosynostosis incidence. Population-based studies suggest that pharmacological exposure in utero may be responsible. This study examined effects of the fertility…
View article: Physician Scientists of Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow — Published 44(3) September 2021
Physician Scientists of Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow — Published 44(3) September 2021 Open
In this issue, Ryan Kirkpatrick and Gordon Boyd speculated on the reasons for the dwindling number of physician scientists in Canada. To help stimulate discussion on this important issue, Clinical and Investigative Medicine invited two dis…
View article: Distinct Metalloproteinase Expression and Functions in Systemic Sclerosis and Fibrosis: What We Know and the Potential for Intervention
Distinct Metalloproteinase Expression and Functions in Systemic Sclerosis and Fibrosis: What We Know and the Potential for Intervention Open
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a chronic debilitating idiopathic disorder, characterized by deposition of excessive extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins such as collagen which leads to fibrosis of the skin and other internal organs. During nor…
View article: Oral Losartan After Limited Mandibulectomy for Treatment of Desmoid-Type Fibromatosis
Oral Losartan After Limited Mandibulectomy for Treatment of Desmoid-Type Fibromatosis Open
Desmoid-type fibromatosis (DF) is a rare soft tissue lesion with an annual incidence of 2 to 4 per million population and peak incidence occurring at approximately 4.5 years of age. While benign, the tumor has a locally aggressive infiltra…
View article: Understanding families’ experiences following a diagnosis of non-syndromic craniosynostosis: a qualitative study
Understanding families’ experiences following a diagnosis of non-syndromic craniosynostosis: a qualitative study Open
Objectives Craniosynostosis is typically diagnosed and surgically corrected within the first year of life. The diagnosis and surgical correction of the condition can be a very stressful experience for families. Despite this, there is littl…
View article: A Toolbox of Surgical Techniques for Palatal Fistula Repair
A Toolbox of Surgical Techniques for Palatal Fistula Repair Open
Objective: To provide an inventory of oronasal fistula repair techniques alongside expert commentary on which techniques are appropriate for each fistula type. Design: A 4-stage approach was used to develop a consensus on surgical techniqu…
View article: S8A-04 SESSION 8A: METOPIC SYNOSTOSIS CLOMIPHENE CITRATE AND ENCLOMIPHENE HYDROCHLORIDE EXPOSURE IS ASSOCIATED WITH INTERFRONTAL SUTURE ABNORMALITIES IN ZEBRAFISH (DANIO RERIO)
S8A-04 SESSION 8A: METOPIC SYNOSTOSIS CLOMIPHENE CITRATE AND ENCLOMIPHENE HYDROCHLORIDE EXPOSURE IS ASSOCIATED WITH INTERFRONTAL SUTURE ABNORMALITIES IN ZEBRAFISH (DANIO RERIO) Open
Introduction: Craniofacial centres have observed a dramatic increase in the incidence of metopic craniosynostosis over the last two decades. The underlying reason for this rise in incidence is unknown, but some researchers have speculated …
View article: Effects of seasonal changes in temperature and humidity on incidence of necrotizing soft tissue infections in Halifax, Canada, 2001-2015
Effects of seasonal changes in temperature and humidity on incidence of necrotizing soft tissue infections in Halifax, Canada, 2001-2015 Open
This study demonstrates a tendency toward more frequent cases of NSTI with warmer, but less humid weather, without effect on severity or mortality.
View article: Abstract QS38: Effect of Compound 21, a Selective Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptor Agonist, in an Abdominal Adhesion Murine Model
Abstract QS38: Effect of Compound 21, a Selective Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptor Agonist, in an Abdominal Adhesion Murine Model Open
PURPOSE: Abdominal adhesions are fibrous bands that form in response to surgical trauma, and connect visceral and/or peritoneal surfaces. Adhesions occur in over 90% of patients post-laparotomy and can lead to serious long-term complicatio…
View article: Role of Tranexamic Acid in Reducing Intraoperative Blood Loss and Postoperative Edema and Ecchymosis in Primary Elective Rhinoplasty
Role of Tranexamic Acid in Reducing Intraoperative Blood Loss and Postoperative Edema and Ecchymosis in Primary Elective Rhinoplasty Open
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View article: The effect of Steri-Strip orientation on wound healing: A survey of current applications and trends amongst surgeons
The effect of Steri-Strip orientation on wound healing: A survey of current applications and trends amongst surgeons Open
Wound closure strips are used in the repair of superficial, low tension wounds, lacerations, and surgical incisions.They represent an inexpensive, easy, and painless way to close such wounds or as an adjunct in a multi-layered closure. The…
View article: Abstract: Meta-Analyses in Plastic Surgery: Can We Trust Their Results?
Abstract: Meta-Analyses in Plastic Surgery: Can We Trust Their Results? Open
View article: Abstract: Meta-Analyses in Plastic Surgery: Can We Trust Their Results?
Abstract: Meta-Analyses in Plastic Surgery: Can We Trust Their Results? Open
PURPOSE: The objectives of this manuscript is to assess the overall quality of meta-analyses in plastic surgery from 2007–2017, assess whether there has been an improvement in quality over time, and evaluate variables that may be associate…
View article: Dog Bites in Children: A Descriptive Analysis
Dog Bites in Children: A Descriptive Analysis Open
Objective: To describe characteristics of dog bites and their treatment in a pediatric population including infection, medical specialties involved, rates of admission, and need for surgery. Method: Patients presenting with a dog bite to t…
View article: How Competitive Is Plastic Surgery? An Analysis of the Canadian and American Residency Match
How Competitive Is Plastic Surgery? An Analysis of the Canadian and American Residency Match Open
Background: Plastic surgery (PS) is considered to be one of the most competitive specialties. As a result, some students are discouraged from applying, reducing the overall number of PS candidates. Still, much of what we know of the match …