Rachel Griffith
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View article: Deprescribing Anticholinergic Medications in Hospitalised Older Adults: A Systematic Review
Deprescribing Anticholinergic Medications in Hospitalised Older Adults: A Systematic Review Open
Background Anticholinergic medication use is increasing, particularly among older adults due to polypharmacy and comorbidities. High anticholinergic burden is linked to adverse outcomes such as reduced mobility and increased dementia risk.…
View article: Deprescribing Anticholinergic Medications in Hospitalised Older Adults: A Systematic Review
Deprescribing Anticholinergic Medications in Hospitalised Older Adults: A Systematic Review Open
View article: Mainstreaming genomics in the National Health Service in England: a survey to understand preparedness and confidence among paediatricians
Mainstreaming genomics in the National Health Service in England: a survey to understand preparedness and confidence among paediatricians Open
Background The National Health Service in the UK is the first national healthcare system to offer genomic sequencing for rare disease diagnosis as routine care. Non-genetic medical specialists, including paediatricians, can now request gen…
View article: POLICIES FOR INCLUSIVE GROWTH
POLICIES FOR INCLUSIVE GROWTH Open
Several decades ago, Sig Prais concluded that the root cause of the UK’s poor industrial performance was the poor quality of education and training. In this lecture, I will make a related argument, focussing on the lack of opportunity in t…
View article: Social skills and the individual wage growth of less educated workers
Social skills and the individual wage growth of less educated workers Open
Matched employee-employer data from the UK are used to investigate the importance of social skills, in particular team-work and communication with co-workers, as a driver of wage growth for workers with lower formal education. We find that…
View article: Innovation and inequalities
Innovation and inequalities Open
Innovation is a key source of sustainable growth, but it can affect inequalities in many ways—increasing some inequalities and decreasing others. The impact of any particular innovation on inequalities will depend importantly on who contro…
View article: Social Skills and the Individual Wage Growth of Less Educated Workers
Social Skills and the Individual Wage Growth of Less Educated Workers Open
View article: The Use of a Structured Documentation to Improve Adherence to Clinical Guidelines
The Use of a Structured Documentation to Improve Adherence to Clinical Guidelines Open
INTRODUCTION. Research has shown that structured documentation, like prepopulated “dot phrases,” can improve quality measures when compared to free text or dictation. This has been attributed to clinicians interacting more with the electro…
View article: Social skills and the individual wage growth of less educated workers
Social skills and the individual wage growth of less educated workers Open
We use matched employee-employer data from the UK to highlight the importance of social skills, including the ability to work well in a team and communicate effectively with co-workers, as a driver for individual wage growth for workers wi…
View article: Contents
Contents Open
View article: The costs of obesity
The costs of obesity Open
View article: Social Skills and the Individual Wage Growth of Less Educated Workers
Social Skills and the Individual Wage Growth of Less Educated Workers Open
View article: The Use of Scanner Data for Economics Research
The Use of Scanner Data for Economics Research Open
The adoption of barcode scanning technology in the 1970s gave rise to a new form of data: scanner data. Soon afterwards, researchers began using this new resource, and since then a large number of papers have exploited scanner data. The da…
View article: Validation of Resting Energy Expenditure Equations in Older Adults with Obesity
Validation of Resting Energy Expenditure Equations in Older Adults with Obesity Open
It is unclear which energy expenditure prediction equation should guide weight loss interventions in older adults with obesity. We ascertained the validity of four equations commonly used in practice in a series of weight loss studies of a…
View article: The decline of home‐cooked food
The decline of home‐cooked food Open
The share of home‐cooked food in the diet of UK households declined from the 1980s. This was contemporaneous with a decline in the market price of ingredients for home cooking relative to ready‐to‐eat foods. We consider a simple model of f…
View article: Obesity, Poverty and Public Policy
Obesity, Poverty and Public Policy Open
Obesity rates in the United Kingdom, and around the world, are high and rising. They are higher, and rising faster, amongst people growing up and living in deprivation. These patterns raise potential concerns about both market failures and…
View article: Price Floors and Externality Correction*
Price Floors and Externality Correction* Open
We evaluate the impact of a price floor for alcohol introduced in Scotland in 2018, using a difference-in-differences strategy with England as a control group. We show that the policy led to the largest reductions in alcohol units purchase…
View article: Replication package for: Price Floors and Externality Correction
Replication package for: Price Floors and Externality Correction Open
Replication data for Griffith, O'Connell and Smith (2022) "Price Floors and Externality Correction" Economic Journal
View article: Replication package for: Price Floors and Externality Correction
Replication package for: Price Floors and Externality Correction Open
Replication data for Griffith, O'Connell and Smith (2022) "Price Floors and Externality Correction" Economic Journal
View article: Price floors and externality correction
Price floors and externality correction Open
We evaluate the impact of a price floor for alcohol introduced in Scotland in 2018, using a difference-in-differences strategy with England as a control group.We show that the policy led to the largest reductions in alcohol units purchased…
View article: Confidence in Telemedicine: Women’s Attitudes and Norms toward Mail-Order Birth Control
Confidence in Telemedicine: Women’s Attitudes and Norms toward Mail-Order Birth Control Open
With the framework of the theory of planned behavior (TPB), this study explores factors explaining the motivations of women to use mail-order birth control. An online survey was conducted with 603 women aged 18-44 from states in the southe…
View article: Potential Consequences of Post‐Brexit Trade Barriers for Earnings Inequality in the UK
Potential Consequences of Post‐Brexit Trade Barriers for Earnings Inequality in the UK Open
We examine the distributional consequences of post‐Brexit trade barriers on wages in the UK. We quantify changes in trade costs across industries, accounting for input–output links across domestic industries and global value chains. We all…
View article: The decline of home cooked food
The decline of home cooked food Open
The share of home-cooked food in the diet of UK households declined from the 1980s. This was contemporaneous with a decline in the market price of ingredients for home cooking relative to ready-to-eat foods. We consider a simple model of f…
View article: Price floors and externality correction
Price floors and externality correction Open
We study the introduction of a price floor for alcohol that is aimed at correcting for negative consumption externalities. Policy effectiveness depends on whether the measure achieves large reductions in the most socially costly consumptio…
View article: A survey of preference estimation with unobserved choice set heterogeneity
A survey of preference estimation with unobserved choice set heterogeneity Open
We provide an introduction to the estimation of discrete choice models when choice sets are heterogeneous and unobserved to the econometrician. We survey the two most popular approaches: “integrating over” and “differencing out” unobserved…
View article: Potential Consequences of Post-Brexit Trade Barriers for Earnings Inequality in the UK
Potential Consequences of Post-Brexit Trade Barriers for Earnings Inequality in the UK Open
We examine the distributional consequences of post-Brexit trade barriers on wages in the UK. We quantify changes in trade costs across industries accounting for input-output links across domestic industries and global value chains. We allo…
View article: Potential consequences of post-Brexit trade barriers for earnings inequality in the UK
Potential consequences of post-Brexit trade barriers for earnings inequality in the UK Open
Researchers are often interested in the relationship between two variables, with no single data set containing both. A common strategy is to use proxies for the dependent variable that are common to two surveys to impute the dependent vari…
View article: The Impact of COVID‐19 on Share Prices in the UK*
The Impact of COVID‐19 on Share Prices in the UK* Open
The spread of COVID‐19, and international measures to contain it, are having a major impact on economic activity in the UK. In this paper, we describe how this impact has varied across industries, using data on share prices of firms listed…
View article: Could COVID‐19 Infect the Consumer Prices Index?*
Could COVID‐19 Infect the Consumer Prices Index?* Open
The spread of COVID‐19 has led to sweeping changes in the way households work, spend their time and shop, resulting in different shopping patterns and rapid price changes in some goods. How will changes such as these be reflected in headli…
View article: A new year, a new you? Within-individual variation in food purchases
A new year, a new you? Within-individual variation in food purchases Open